84 research outputs found
Data for paper: Handling Communication Challenges at the ED Entry: A Linguistic Ethnographic Study in a Belgian Hospital
No full textThis is the dataset used for the paper Handling Communication Challenges at the ED Entry: A Linguistic Ethnographic Study in a Belgian Hospital. The dataset consists of transcriptions of 11 semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals who work at the ED entry. These data aren't made publicly available because of their sensitive content and ethical regulations. Access can be requested through the author, after explicit approval of EC Research UZ/KU Leuven
Data for paper: Patient-Centered Communication in A Diverse General Practice Setting: A Multi-Perspective Case Study
No full textThis is the dataset used for the paper Patient-Centered Communication in A Diverse General Practice Setting: A Multi-Perspective Case Study. The dataset consists of the transcriptions of the two discussed cases in the paper and the open recall interviews with the treating doctor and the intercultural mediator. These data aren't made publicly available because of their sensitive content and ethical regulations. Acces can be requested through the author, after explicit approval of EC Research UZ/KU Leuven
Factors affecting condom use in young people in the frame of health belief model
No full textCankardaş, Sinem (Arel Author)Bu araştırmada üniversite öğrencilerinin cinsel ilişki sırasında kondom kullanma davranışını gerçekleştirmelerinde sağlık inançlarının etkisi olup olmadığı incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla İstanbul ve İzmir’de yer alan yedi farklı üniversitede okuyan, cinsel deneyimi olan ve araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü toplam 299 öğrenciye AIDS Sağlık İnanç Ölçeği ve AIDS’ten Korunma Özyeterlilik Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Yordayıcı ve yordanan değişkenler arasında yapılan lojistik regresyon analizi sonucunda sadece kişilerin kondom kullanma özyeterliliklerinin, kondom kullanma davranışını anlamlı olarak yordadığı görülmüştür. Bunun yanında AIDS’ten korunma özyeterliliği ve AIDS Sağlık İnancı açısından kadınlar ve erkekler arasında anlamlı farklar bulunmuştur. Kadınların, kondom kullanımına yönelik fayda algısının ve AIDS’ten korunma özyeterliliklerinin erkeklerden daha yüksek olduğu görülürken, cinsellikle ilgili konuları aile ile konuşabilme özyeterliliğinin erkeklerde daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir
Toward Stance-based Personas for Opinionated Dialogues
No full textIn the context of chit-chat dialogues it has been shown that endowing systems with a persona profile is important to produce more coherent and meaningful conversations. Still, the representation of such personas has thus far been limited to a fact-based representation (e.g. “I have two cats.”). We argue that these representations remain superficial w.r.t. the complexity of human personality. In this work, we propose to make a step forward and investigate stance-based persona, trying to grasp more profound characteristics, such as opinions, values, and beliefs to drive language generation. To this end, we introduce a novel dataset allowing to explore different stance-based persona representations and their impact on claim generation, showing that they are able to grasp abstract and profound aspects of the author persona
Bilge Karasu yazının'da "Yerin Ruhu" : göçmüş kediler bahçesi'nin anlatı dünyaları
No full textCataloged from PDF version of article.Includes bibliographical references leaves 154-157.This thesis uses the narratological method to examine the thirteen stories of
Bilge Karasu‟s collection The Garden of Departed Cats. In the analysis of the
stories, the spatial dimension of the narrative has been especially taken into
consideration. In the thesis, the three basic questions focused on are as follows: How
has space been designed in the stories? What is the contribution made to the plot by
the fictitious worlds that result from this design? What is the impact of the narrated
worlds on the narrated characters and on readers?
Assessing this work from the standpoint of spatial dimensions reveals
interesting results, the most important of which are the deep meanings built up by
Karasu upon fluctuating degrees of spacing. The author, by means of distances,
zooms in and out on such binary oppositions as “I” and “the other” in search of the
possibility of the unification of differences. As such, spaces of encounter and reunion
are created between the “there” in sociological, psychological, and ontological terms
and all that is “the other”. These spaces, which can be considered “liminal” grounds,
are, within the story, the Garden and, beyond the story, the text itself.Yeşil, Sinem Şahi
Informal Open Spaces Designed by Water
No full text“Although the process of formalization is the dominant trend in modern social life, informality is the essential element in constructing trust relationships and, thus, in any cooperative arrangement aimed at improving the quality of life. [...] Only a society that achieves an optimal balance between informality and formality of interactional practices is in position to create the conditions to cooperation and innovation»1.
Water has accompanied both man’s life and landscape conformation, setting the rhythm of their changes and evolution and answering practical and symbolic needs. In this way it became an element of comunication or separation, means of defense but also possible source of danger.
Life and man cannot be without it yet they need to protect themselves from it.
Water thanks to its nature becomes promoter of human relations and artifice of different places (dockings along sea or river borders, terrace on water, places for recreation, places for rest, pauses inside cities...). If on one hand its role of basic common good has always been recognized, in modern times even entering everyday life on an individual level, on the other the presence of water in public open space, that in the beginning of the past century was regarded more as a threat and an obstacle to city expansion, losing its old aggregative and social character, nowadays it becomes renovating resource for urban requalification re-considering, re-interpreting and re-inventing its presence.
This new role is assigned to water because it’s able to ignite unique possibilities of relation and use linked mainly, but not only, to evocative and symbolic qualities and also to functional and ludic values of this extraordinary element, since interacting with water it’s an informal and collective activity.
Architectural elements of the project in contact with water aren’t really answering to a function but to an use/experience that man can have with it. The design of these elements changes the use of space and consequently the way to live places of the cities, offering new possibilities linked to an informality made by the presence of this element.
If in architecture the use of water as actual construction material is clear (as Carlo Scarpa2 used it), grasping its potential gets more difficult when it becomes actively part of the space3 entrusted to the architectural design that will shape its features providing it with an informality that is necessary to render the place inhabitable and inhabitated.
1. Barbara A. Misztal. 1999. Informality: Social Theory and Contemporary Practice. London: Biddles Ltd.
2.«Scarpa lavorava l'acqua, lavorava la luce, lavorava le superfici dei soffitti a stucco lucido con piani fra loro inclinati per ottenere un certo riverbero dovuto al movimento della luce e dell'acqua e all'intersezione dei piani» R. Giovanardi, Carlo Scarpa e l'acqua, Cicero, Venezia, 2006. [Scarpa worked water, worked light, worked ceiling surfaces with polished plaster thanks to inclined planes, to obtaine some reverb due to light and water movement and to intersection of planes] Author translation.
3.(Raum): «it’s acting-and making space that speaks in the word space. This means to make a clearing, to consolidate. To make space brings freedom, openness for man to settle in and live in [...] to make space is to make a free gift of places. It is a happening that speaks and is hidden at the same time in making space» Heidegger, M., (1969). Die kunst der Raum, St. Gallen: Erker Verlag. (trad. It. Heidegger, M. (2000). L’arte e lo spazio. Genova: Il nuovo melangolo
Case-based surveillance study in judicial districts in Turkey: Child sexual abuse sample from four provinces
No full textNalbantçılar Cankardaş, Sinem (Arel Author), İnce, Başak (Arel Author)Child sexual abuse is a universal public health problem. Although studies have reported that 11% to 37% of children have been sexually abused in Turkey, no accurate information is available. Thus, this study aims to investigate child sexual abuse cases registered in legal databases in select provinces in Turkey to improve our epidemiological understanding of regionally reported cases. The sample of this study consists of child sexual abuse cases filed with courthouses in four provinces in Turkey under Articles 103 and 104 of the Turkish Criminal Law, between October 2010 and October 2011. Retrospective review of these case files revealed 1,005 cases, 86% female, and 45.7% both sexually abused and exposed to other forms of abuse. Sexual abuse was often accompanied by physical abuse. Regarding the relationship of the perpetrator to the victim, 14.3% of perpetrators were found to be family members. There was also a significant relationship between child's gender and perpetrator's relationship to the victim; boys were abused mostly by strangers (55.7%) and girls by their peers (54.9%)
Child Abuse and Neglect Among Children Who Drop Out of School: A Study in Izmir, Turkey
No full textCankardaş, Sinem (Arel Author)Child abuse and neglect (CAN), and dropping out of school have long been recognized as pervasive social problems globally, and Turkey is no exception. This study aims to explore the prevalence and incidence of CAN in children who drop out of school of Turkey, using the ISPCAN Child abuse Screening Tool, Children's Version, which is an appropriate tool for multinational comparisons. Data from a convenience sample of children who drop out of school age 11, 13, and 16 from Izmir were collected either by interviews or by self-completion. The results show that, compared to children who do not drop out of school, children who drop out of school have higher rates of psychological and physical abuse and neglect within the family. This study not only highlights the need for preventive laws for CAN and dropping out of school, but also points to direction for future research
A study on the women and women education in Peyami Safa's novels
No full textEdebiyatla yakından ilgilenen bir ailede dünyaya gelen Peyami Safa, edebiyat ve basın tarihimizde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Yaşadıkları, okudukları ve gözlemleri onun romanlarına çok boyutluluk katar. Bu da Peyami Safa'nın eserlerini hem içerik hem de yapı bakımından zengin kılar. Özel hayatında kadınlar tarafından çok beğenilen bir yazar olan Peyami Safa'nın kadınlara bakışı romanlarına yansır. Gazete ve dergi yazılarında kadın okuyucularından aldığı telefon ve mektuplardan sıkça bahseden Peyami Safa, gerçek hayatta karşılaştığı bu kadınları eserlerinde canlandırır. İncelediğimiz on dört romanda kadınların hayat görüşleri, toplumdaki rolleri, evlilik ve eğitim hakkındaki görüşleri, eğitim durumları, dış görünüş ve yaşadıkları mekanlar öne çıkmaktadır. Yazar da olsa erkek gözüyle kadınları anlatan Peyami Safa'nın düşüncelerinin yanında, romanlarda yer alan erkek kişilerin de kadınlar hakkındaki görüşlerine yer verdik. Berna Moran, Peyami Safa'nın Romanlarında İdeolojik Yapı başlıklı makalesinde şöyle bir yargıda bulunur: "Tanzimat'tan bu yana yazarlarımız kadın konusunda kendi dönemlerindeki görüşleri aşmış ve yerleşmiş bazı inançları, adetleri yıkmaya çalışmışlardı. Peyami Safa ise kadının toplumdaki yeri, görevi ve hakları konusunda tutucudur." (Moran, 1998: 174) Moran, Bir Tereddüdün Romanı'ndan örnek vererek yargılarını sürdürür: "Yazarın Vildan'a söylediklerinden olsun, bütün romanlarından olsun çıkan sonuç şu: Kadın erkekten aşağıdır; onun yeri evidir, görevi de ana ve iyi eş olmak." (Moran, 1998: 174) Berna Moran'ın bu görüşünü desteklemek mümkün değil. Moran, düşüncelerine dayanak olarak, kadın kişilerin maddi özgürlüklerinin olmamasını gösterir. Oysa biliyoruz ki Peyami Safa, kadınların eğitimli olmalarını, her zaman bilgi peşinde koşmalarını ister. Kadın-Aşk-Aile adlı eserinde toplanan fıkralarında dedikoducu, eğlenceden başka bir şey düşünmeyen, özenti kadınları yerden yere vurur. Tabii yazar, evliliği hizmetçilik olarak gören zihniyete de karşı çıkarak kızlara evliliğin de emek isteyen bir iş olduğunu söyler. Peyami Safa'nın üzerinde durduğu en önemli şey, ahlaktır. Kadınlar ahlaklarını koruyarak her türlü işin üstesinden gelebilirler. Peyami Safa, kadınları toplumun geleceği olarak görür. Toplumu ayakta tutan ve şekillendiren bireyleri kadın yetiştirdiğine göre kadınların eğitimine önem verilmelidir. Yazarın eğitimden kastı sadece yüksekokullar, üniversiteler bitirmek değildir. İyi bir ev hanımı, iyi bir anne olmak da eğitimli olmak demektir. Kadının görevi çocuklarına ahlakı ve gelenekleri öğretmektir. Aileyi ayakta tutan kadınlar toplumları göğe yükseltebileceği gibi yerin dibine de batırabilir. Sinem BEREKETLİ ERDOÄAN Mayıs, 2011ABSTRACT Peyami Safa wasborn in a familythat is interested in literatureclosely. And, he has got an importantposition in ourliteratureandletters' history. His experiences, his readingsand his observationsaddmulti-dimensionsto his novels. One of thereasonswhywehavechosen Peyami Safa as a topic of dissertation is that his literaryproductsarerich in terms of contentandstructure. Examiningwoman in Peyami Safa'snovels has been a differentexperience. Further, Peyami Safa is an authorwho is appreciatedbywomen in his private life. Moreover, his viewsaboutwomenreflect on his novels. In his newspaperandmagazinearticles, he frequentlymentionsthephonecallsandletterswhich he receivesfromfemalereaders. As a result, he regeneratesthosewomen in his works of art. Wehavestudiedfourteennovels of Peyami Safa, andwehaveemphasizedthewomen'sview of life, their role in thesociety, theirviewsaboutmarriageandeducation, theirlevel of education, theirphysicalappearanceandtheplaceswheretheylive. Although he is an author, he defineswomenfrom a man'sviewpoint. Inadditionto his ideas, wehavealsodiscussedthemales' views on women, andthose men havetakenplace in Peyami Safa'snovels. In her articletitledIdeologicalStructure in Peyami Safa'sNovels, Berna Moranarguesthat "since AdministrativeReforms, ourauthorshavegonebeyondtheviews in theirownperiodwithregardtowoman, andtheyhaveendeavoredtoabolishsomebeliefsandcustomsthatarestereotyped. However, Peyami Safa is conservative in terms of woman'srights, dutyandplace in society." (Moran, 1998: 174). Morancontinuestoarguebygivingexamplefrom A Hesitation'sNovel, "theresult of boththeauthor'sexpressionsto Vildan andall his novels is thatwoman is inferiortoman, shebelongsto her house, and her duty is being a motherand a finemate. It is impossibletosupport Berna Moran'sthoseviews. As a basisto her opinions, Moranindicatesthatfemales do not haveanyfinancialfreedom. Whereas, weknowthat Peyami Safa wisheswomento be educatedandalwaysrunaftertheknowledge. In his articleswhicharegathered in Women-Love-Familynamedwork of art, he criticizesthewomenwhoaregossiper, desiretoimitatesomebody, and do not thinkanyotherthingsexceptfromentertainment. Naturally, byopposingtothementalitythatacceptsmarriage a kind of working as a maid, theauthortellsthegirlsthatmarriage is also a termwhichdemandseffort. Themostimportantthingthat Peyami Safa has emphasized is morality. Thewomen can overcomeallsorts of workbysavingtheirmorality. Peyami Safa viewswomen as a future of thesociety. As thewomanraisestheindividualswhomaintainandshapethesociety, thewomen'seducationshould be givenimportance. Theauthor'sintent on educationdoes not justgraduatingfromcollegesanduniversities. Being a finehousewife, a finemotheralsomeansbeingeducated. Thewoman'sduty is toteachmoralityandcustomsto her children. Womenwhosustainthefamily can eitherenhanceordamagetheprogress of thesocieties. Sinem BEREKETLİ ERDOÄAN May, 201
Comparison of characteristics of judicial child abuse cases directed to hospitals and child abuse cases detected by health care professionals
No full textCankardaş Nalbantçılar, Sinem (Arel Author)Objective: Cases of unrevealed child abuse and neglect (CAN) further traumatize the child, delay both the initiation of judicial process, and providing the necessary help these children need. In addition to this, without reporting, the legal process can't start and the perpetrator can't be punished. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the cases of CAN recorded in four hospitals within one year, and to compare judicial cases and cases referred from different departments of the hospitals upon suspicion of abuse.Methods: The research was conducted in relevant departments of four hospitals in Izmir, and with cases registered cases under the scope of child abuse. BECAN (Balkan Epidemiological Study on Child Abuse and Neglect) transfer forms were used. Comparisons of Group were made by using independent groups' t-test.Results: A total of 352 cases were contacted, and 55% of them were forensic cases. It has been determined that perpetrators in suspected cases referred by health care professionals were mostly family members and the average age of the abused children were smaller. So 41.3% of males and 24.6% of females suffering from CAN were identified by healthcare professionals. Problems with schooling, alcohol/substance abuse, self-harming behaviors, psychiatric disorders were the most frequently encountered problems in exploited children in this research. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that child abuse inside the family circle and boys who experienced CAN are remained hidden at a higher rate. It is possible to detect abuse earlier and make interventions by informing parents, schools, social services, police and primary health care workers, about the types of abuse and the symptoms that appear in children who are exposed to them
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