1,720,973 research outputs found

    Duality for Contact Homology of Legendrian knots

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    In this paper, I prove a beautiful symmetry property for the contact homology invariant of Legendrian knots, which are mathematical knots that satisfy an additional geometric property. In addition to its intrinsic beauty, the symmetry simplifies calculations; further, the framework developed in its proof opens up further research into the structure of the invariant. --author-supplied descriptio

    Obstructions to the Existence and Squeezing of Lagrangian Cobordisms

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    Lisa and I used novel \u27generating family techniques\u27 to study the geometry of Lagrangian submanifolds, answering a basic question in the field. --author-supplied descriptio

    Invariants of Legendrian knots in circle bundles

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    Legendrian knot, contact homology, Morse-Bot

    Rational Seifert Surfaces in Seifert Filtered Spaces

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    Rationally null-homologous links in Seifert fibered spaces may be represented combinatorially via labeled diagrams. We introduce an additional condition on a labeled link diagram and prove that it is equivalent to the existence of a rational Seifert surface for the link. In the case when this condition is satisfied, we generalize Seifert\u27s algorithm to explicitly construct a rational Seifert surface for any rationally null-homologous link. As an application of the techniques developed in the paper, we derive closed formulae for the rational Thurston-Bennequin and rotation numbers of a rationally null-homologous Legendrian knot in a contact Seifert fibered space. --author-supplied descriptio

    The Correspondence Between Augmentations and Rulings for Legendrian Knots

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    This paper investigates connections between two different invariants for Legendrian knots. Though the geometry behind the two invariants, called rulings and augmentations, differs greatly, they are tantalizingly similar to compute in practice. In fact, as this paper shows, there is a connection between the two: namely that one can find the augmentation invariant (an integer) of a Legendrian knot using its ruling invariant (a polynomial). This result provides a starting point for further investigations into connections between the two larger geometric ideas behind the invariants. --author-supplied descriptio

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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