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Архитектурная графика Ивана Леонидова
Get PDFАннотация К выпускной квалификационной работе на тему «Архитектурная графика Ивана Леонидова» Стешаковой Екатерины Юрьевны Научный руководитель: Иван Дмитриевич Саблин Тема данной дипломной работы звучит как «Архитектурная графика Ивана Леонидова». В первой главе «Архитектурная графика и творческое мышление архитектора», подробно разбираются вопросы терминологии и жанровой специфики такого направления изобразительного искусства как архитектурная графика, а также рассматривается роль архитектурного рисунка в процессе становления творческого мышления зодчего и значение визуализации в процессе проектирования. Вторая глава «Эволюция художественного языка Ивана Леонидова: от черно-белой графики к цветной абстракции» посвящена непосредственному анализу графических произведений архитектора, целью которого является выявление специфических черт художественного метода мастера. В третьей главе «Проекты Ивана Леонидова к контексте идей русского космизма» предпринята попытка связать проектную философию архитектора с таким явлением как русский космизм.Annotation To the bachelor thesis «Architectural Graphics by Ivan Leonidov» by Steshakova Ekaterina Yurievna Research adviser: Sablin Ivan Dmitrievich The topic of this thesis is «Architectural Graphics by Ivan Leonidov». In the first сhapter "Architectural graphics and creative thinking of an architect" issues of terminology as well as genre specifics of the architectural graphics as a genre of fine art are discussed in details. It also examines the specific role of architectural drawing in the process of formation of the architect’s creative thinking and the importance of visualization in design processes. The second chapter "The Evolution of the Artistic Language of Ivan Leonidov: from black-and-white graphics to color abstraction" is devoted to the direct analysis of graphic works of the architect, it’s purpose to identify specific features of the artistic method of the master. In the third chapter "Projects of Ivan Leonidov in the context of ideas of Russian cosmism" an attempt was made to connect the design philosophy of the architect with such a phenomenon as Russian cosmism
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Parties as Governments in Eurasia, 1913–1991
Get PDFThis book examines the political parties which emerged on the territories of the former Ottoman, Qing, Russian, and Habsburg empires and not only took over government power but merged with government itself. It discusses how these parties, disillusioned with previous constitutional and parliamentary reforms, justified their takeovers with programs of controlled or supervised economic and social development, including acting as the mediators between the various social and ethnic groups in the respective territories. It pays special attention to nation-building through the party, to institutions (both constitutional and de facto), and to the global and comparative aspects of one-party regimes. It explores the origins of one-party regimes in China, Czechoslovakia, Korea, the Soviet Union, Turkey, Yugoslavia, and beyond, the roles of socialism and nationalism in the parties’ approaches to development and state-building, as well the pedagogical aspirations of the ruling elites. Hence, by revisiting the dynamics of the transition from the earlier imperial formations via constitutionalism to one-party governments, and by assessing the internal and external dynamics of one-party regimes after their establishment, the book more precisely locates this type of regime within the contemporary world’s political landscape. Moreover, it emphasises that one-party regimes thrived on both sides of the Cold War and in some of the non-aligned states, and that although some state socialist one-party regimes collapsed in 1989–1991, in other places historically dominant parties and new parties have continued to monopolize political power. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license
Planting Parliaments in Eurasia, 1850–1950
No full textParliaments are often seen as Western European and North American institutions
and their establishment in other parts of the world as a derivative and mostly defective
process. This book challenges such Eurocentric visions by retracing the evolution
of modern institutions of collective decision-making in Eurasia. Breaching
the divide between different area studies, the book provides nine case studies covering
the area between the eastern edge of Asia and Eastern Europe, including the
former Russian, Ottoman, Qing, and Japanese Empires as well as their successor
states. In particular, it explores the appeals to concepts of parliamentarism,
deliberative decision-making, and constitutionalism; historical practices related
to parliamentarism; and political mythologies across Eurasia. It focuses on the
historical and “reestablished” institutions of decision-making, which consciously
hark back to indigenous traditions and adapt them to the changing circumstances
in imperial and postimperial contexts. Thereby, the book explains how representative
institutions were needed for the establishment of modernized empires or
postimperial states but at the same time offered a connection to the past
Parties as Governments in Eurasia, 1913–1991
No full textThis book examines the political parties which emerged on the territories of the former Ottoman, Qing, Russian, and Habsburg empires and not only took over government power but merged with government itself. It discusses how these parties, disillusioned with previous constitutional and parliamentary reforms, justified their takeovers with programs of controlled or supervised economic and social development, including acting as the mediators between the various social and ethnic groups in the respective territories. It pays special attention to nation-building through the party, to institutions (both constitutional and de facto), and to the global and comparative aspects of one-party regimes. It explores the origins of one-party regimes in China, Czechoslovakia, Korea, the Soviet Union, Turkey, Yugoslavia, and beyond, the roles of socialism and nationalism in the parties’ approaches to development and state-building, as well the pedagogical aspirations of the ruling elites. Hence, by revisiting the dynamics of the transition from the earlier imperial formations via constitutionalism to one-party governments, and by assessing the internal and external dynamics of one-party regimes after their establishment, the book more precisely locates this type of regime within the contemporary world’s political landscape. Moreover, it emphasises that one-party regimes thrived on both sides of the Cold War and in some of the non-aligned states, and that although some state socialist one-party regimes collapsed in 1989–1991, in other places historically dominant parties and new parties have continued to monopolize political power. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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