829 research outputs found
Proceedings Transborder Library Forum 2007 : bridging the digital divide : crossing all borders = Memorias Foro Transfronterizo de Bibliotecas 2007 : cerrando la brecha digital : cruzando todas las fronteras
It is with great pleasure that we present this edition of the Proceedings of the Transborder Library Forum (Foro). The 2007 Transborder Library Forum was held at Arizona State University in Tempe, Arizona in February, 2007. We are pleased that there will be both a print edition and an online edition. Editing has been kept to a minimum to preserve the intent of the author in the language the paper was presented. The theme for the 2007 Foro was Bridging the Digital Divide. Topics ranged from international copyright issues to getting information to students in widely dispersed communities with little or no infrastructure except the Internet. While most attendees and speakers were from the USA and Mexico, we also had some from Uganda, Kenya, Hungary, and the West Indies
N,N′-Bis(phenylsulfonyl)maleamide. Corrigendum
The chemical name of the title compound in the paper by Gowda, Foro, Suchetan & Fuess [Acta Cryst. (2010), E66, o187] is corrected
Foro Anual de Trabajo. Una historia sin historia en el archivo de la CNCPC
AHCNCPC, Acuses 2006.AHCNCPC, Coordinación Nacional de Restauración, Memoria de actividades de la Coordinación de Restauración (Informe Sexenal).AHCNCPC, Coordinación Nacional de Restauración del Patrimonio Cultural. Programa de trabajo 2000.AHCNCPC, Correspondencia 2007, Varios.AHCNCPC, Departamento de Documentación. Correspondencia entrada 2005.AHCNCPC, Dirección de Conservación e Investigación. Programas de trabajo de la CNCPC. Proyectos PAGINAH. Calendarios nancieros.AHCNCPC, Dirección de Gestión y Vinculación. Asuntos administrativos INDAABIN.AHCNCPC, Dirección de Gestión y Vinculación. Coordinador Nacional de Desarrollo Institucional.AHCNCPC, Dirección de Educación Social para la Conservación. Gestión 1995-2005. Lic. Ma. Bertha Peña Tenorio.AHCNCPC, Foro Anual de Conservación y Restauración del INAH. Auditorio Paul Coremans de la CNRPC 1996.AHCNCPC, Informe de actividades 2001-2005. Informe de gestión 2004. Informe anual de proyecto 2004.AHCNCPC, Memoria del Foro Anual de Conservación y Restauración del INAH 1995.AHCNCPC, Tarjeta de proyectos e informes trimestrales 1995-2000
V Foro Social Mundial, ¿avance o retroceso?
This article reviews the origins and main objectives of the World Social Forum. It analysis problems related to the World Social Forum\u27s organization and Development, focusing specially on those criticisms related to its concrete results. The author proposes the need for a radical change in the anti-imperialist, anti-neoliberal alternatives.La autora pasa revista a las causas que dieron origen a la realización del Foro Social Mundial y a los que han sido los principales objetivos de este evento en sus cinco ediciones. Igualmente, analiza algunas de las problemáticas que enfrenta tanto la organización como el desarrollo del Foro, haciendo énfasis en los fuertes cuestionamientos que han venido surgiendo en cuanto a los resultados concretos del mismo. De Souza finaliza planteando la necesidad de un cambio radical en cuanto a las alternativas antiimperialistas y antineoliberales
V Foro Social Mundial, ¿avance o retroceso? (Otros Temas)
La autora pasa revista a las causas que dieron origen a la realización del Foro Social Mundial y a los que han sido los principales objetivos de este evento en sus cinco ediciones. Igualmente, analiza algunas de las problemáticas que enfrenta tanto la organización como el desarrollo del Foro, haciendo énfasis en los fuertes cuestionamientos que han venido surgiendo en cuanto a los resultados concretos del mismo. De Souza finaliza planteando la necesidad de un cambio radical en cuanto a las alternativas antiimperialistas y antineoliberales.This article reviews the origins and main objectives of the World Social Forum. It analysis problems related to the World Social Forum's organization and Development, focusing specially on those criticisms related to its concrete results. The author proposes the need for a radical change in the anti imperialist, anti-neoliberal alternatives
Foro interno. Genesi ed evoluzione dell’istituto canonistico
Il testo affronta le vicende storico-evolutive dell’istituto del foro interno nell’ordinamento canonico. L’autore prende le mosse da alcuni aspetti di natura biblica e teologica che hanno influito in maniera più o meno diretta sull’istituto, con particolare riferimento alla prassi penitenziale. Si passa poi all’indagine dello sviluppo dell’istituto nel corso del Medioevo, prendendo a riferimento sia testi canonistici che teologici, stante l’intreccio che viene a crearsi, nel periodo storico preso in esame, tra teologia e diritto. Il Concilio di Trento rappresenta una tappa fondamentale nel percorso evolutivo che porta alla definizione dell’istituto del foro interno in senso moderno; le disposizioni tridentine troveranno in Suarez e negli esponenti della Seconda Scolastica i loro principali divulgatori e, per ciò che attiene il foro interno, sarà proprio la sistematizzazione del maestro granadino a fissarne i principali capisaldi. Dopo avere ripercorso l’iter evolutivo dell’istituto in epoca moderna ed il suo inserimento nelle codificazioni canoniche del Novecento, il testo delinea, infine, l’attuale disciplina del foro interno dando conto di come esso rappresenti oggi una delle caratteristiche peculiari dell’ordinamento giuridico ecclesiale.
The text deals with the genesis and the historical evolution of the institution of the internal forum in the canonical juridical system. The author starts from some aspects of a biblical and theological nature that had an influence on the institution with particular reference to the penitential practice. The text then moves on to the investigation of the development of the institution during the Middle Ages, referring to both canonical and theological texts of this period. The Council of Trent represents a fundamental step in the evolutionary path that led to the definition of the institution of the internal forum in the modern sense; the Tridentine dispositions found their main disseminators in Suarez and in the exponents of the Second Scholasticism and, for what concerns the internal forum, it was precisely the systematization of the Granadian master that established its main cornerstones. After retracing the evolutionary process of the institution in the Modern Era and its inclusion in the canonical codifications of the Twentieth Century, finally the text outlines the current discipline of the internal forum by giving account of how it today represents one of the peculiar characteristics of the canonical legal system
Private Security in Guatemala:The Pathway to Its Proliferation
It has become commonplace to explain the proliferation of private security services as causally determined by crime rates and institutional weakness. By contrast, this paper ar-gues that another explanatory factor needs to be emphasized, especially for post-war so-cieties: continuity and change of social control mechanisms. The paper first presents the current situation with commercial and noncommercial private security services in Guate-mala (private security companies, as well as neighborhood security committees). Against this background, it reconstructs mechanisms and critical junctures by which the Guatema-lan state sourced out policing functions to the private sector during the war, and traces the reinforcement of these mechanisms in the post-war society. It argues that the proliferation of private security services is an outcome of the overlapping of different political processes and sequences. The continuity of social control mechanisms thereby emerges as a stronger explanatory factor for this proliferation, rather than the common justification of high crime rates.public security, private security companies, path dependency, post-war societies, Central America, Guatemala
Die Gruppe der Sabinerinnen in der Loggia dei Lanzi in Florenz.
Analisi del ciclo ritrattistico monumental,e c. d. delle "Sabine", oggi conservato nella Loggia dei Lanzi di Firenze, e proveniente dalla Villa Medici di Roma, con proposta di attribuzione al Foro Traiano e analisi del significato e della incidenza nella ritrattistica romana di età traianea
Copyright, contratto e accesso alla conoscenza: un’analisi comparata = Copyright, contract and access to knowledge: a comparative analysis.
Il processo di digitalizzazione e lo sviluppo dei media, stravolgendo il paradigma tradizionale del copyright/diritto d’autore conducono a reazioni opposte. Da un lato, estendendo in vario modo l’ampiezza dell’esclusiva autorale favoriscono l’adozione di regole restrittive di accesso e uso dei contenuti; dall’altro, alimentano le logiche di condivisione, specie in alcune aree di produzione del sapere.
Il contratto, pur mutata la propria natura nella dimensione digitale, rappresenta la prima leva per l’affermazione di tali divergenti dinamiche, che, in entrambe le direzioni, riguardano anche la circolazione della conoscenza scientifica. Nel senso dell’apertura, lo strumento negoziale consente di perseguire i principi affermati dal movimento dell’Open Access (OA), abbattendo le barriere economiche e giuridiche all’accesso e utilizzo dei contenuti.
Dal deposito e pubblicazione su archivi istituzionali e disciplinari di opere transitate già attraverso i canali editoriali convenzionali, comunemente definita green road, alla pubblicazione su riviste ad accesso aperto, gold road, il fenomeno si sviluppa dal basso verso l’alto grazie alle dichiarazioni di principio e alle norme informali che hanno sin ora guidato le comunità accademiche nell’affermazione dell’OA. Di recente, tuttavia, i principi dell’OA sono oggetto di attenzione da parte del decisore pubblico che, pur timidamente, ne “impone” l’attuazione a tutte le comunità accademiche. Eppure, il diritto formale non sembra da solo sufficiente: è soltanto il primo tassello di una disciplina organica tesa a definire regole e incentivi per la produzione e la disseminazione della conoscenza scientifica, allo scopo di bilanciare la libertà “accademica” con il diritto di accesso alla conoscenza. = ENGLISH VERSION = Along with a comparative perspective that takes account of the U.S. and Italian law, this work aims to explore the interface between copyright and contract lae in publishing process.
In the current publishing environment, contracts and technology play a dominant role in the exploitation of copyrighted works. Publishers are granted by assignment of all copyright rights to reproduce and publish the work, but also to exercise control over its contents through technological protection measures. At the same time, mass digitization allows libraries and other organizations to make contents available online, which it entails a redefinition of the traditional publishing process and introduces new players to the scene (e.g., Google Books).
Hence, technology proves to be a powerful instrument for the spread of knowledge and it is on this pattern that Open Access (OA) is rapidly gaining ground.
Mostly based on a bottom-up approach that is on soft law, institutional policies and contracts, OA designs a new legal environment targeting the objectives of free accessibility, further distribution, and proper archiving of publications. These aims can be achieved through the creation of new open access business models to publish on OA journals (gold road) or to self-archive in institutional or disciplinary repositories works that have been originally published in conventional journals (green road).
However, in order for OA to be fully developed it is necessary to devise a principled and feasible approach to the dissemination of scholarly works against the current social, economic and legal background.
Indeed, the importance of OA is steadily recognized by legislators who integrate OA provisions into their legal system. This is an innovation of great significance, which was first fostered in the USA, and then extended in some European countries such as Italy and Germany in the European framework. Nevertheless, considering the different law systems, the formal law need to be combined with national strategies and institutional policies providing adequate incentives to the authors, while also promoting academic freedom and the right to knowledge access
Un nuevo órgano del Mercosur: el Foro Consultivo Económico- Social.
En españolLa participación del sector privado en el esquema institucional del Mercosur ha sido subsanada a partir de la creación del Foro Consultivo Económico y Social en la reunión de Ouro Preto, el cual es detenidamente descripto y evaluado a partir de la consideraciones sobre su composición, funciones, estructura, reglamento interno, roles, entre otros aspectos. Por su parte, se resalta la importancia que, en la dinámica del trabajo tienen las secciones nacionales, para lo cual vale el ejemplo, y se incluye, la Recomendación efectuada por la sección argentina sobre Promoción del EmpleoEn inglésPrivate participation in the Mercosur institutional scheme has been ameliorated since the creation of the Socio-economic Advisory Forum at the Ouro Preto meeting. This forum is minutely described and evaluated in this article, taking into account its component parts, functions, structure, internal regulations, roles, and other aspects. Furthermore, the author emphasises the importance of national sections in work dynamics, including as an instance the Argentinian Recommendation as regards Employment Promotion
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