1,721,071 research outputs found

    Historia 2.0. Materiały sympozjum "Historia 2.0 - Panta Rhei" XIX Powszechnego Zjazdu Historyków Polskich

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    Materiały sympozjum "Historia 2.0 - Panta Rhei" XIX Powszechnego Zjazdu Historyków PolskichTermin „historia cyfrowa” pojawił się w drugiej połowie lat 90. XX wieku za sprawą Edwarda L. Ayersa z Virginia Center for Digital History, który dostrzegł zmiany zachodzące w dydaktyce oraz publikowaniu naukowym pod wpływem coraz powszechniejszego stosowania nowych technologii. Z czasem definicja zaczęła obejmować coraz szersze i dokładniejsze spektrum zagadnień. Tytuł niniejszej publikacji i sympozjum – Historia 2.0 – nawiązuje do „Internetu 2.0” cechującego się prosumpcją informacji przez jego zaangażowanych użytkowników [...] Każdemu, kto sięgnie po tę książkę i odda jej lekturze, ukaże się nowe oblicze dyscypliny historycznej we wszystkich jej aspektach: począwszy od warsztatu badawczego, poprzez krytykę źródeł, aż po prezentowanie wyników badań, czy formy publikacji naukowej i popularyzatorskie.Term "digital history" first appeared in the late 90’s of the twentieth century due to Edward L. Ayers from Virginia Center for Digital History, who noticed the changes in teaching and scientific publishing arising under the influence of an increasing use of new technologies. Over time, the definition has begun to include more and more as well as more accurate range of issues. The title of this publication and the symposium – History 2.0 – refers to the "Internet 2.0" characterized by a prosumption of information by the involved users [...] Anyone who will reach and read this book, will see the new face of the historical discipline in all its aspects: from research tools, through criticism of sources, up to the findings presentation, or forms of a scientific and popularizing publication.Piotr NiewęgłowskiMuzeum Historii Żydów Polskic

    A Sense of Moral Obligation of Slightly Mentally Handicapped Youth

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    The issue of human moral development has been a subject of interest in many scientific fields for years. Each society has its own clearly defined morality which is expressed by “a set of norms and patterns of behavior that relate to acts recognized in the common mind as good and bad”. The results of own research indicate that there was a correlation between age and the level of the sense of moral obligation of slightly mentally handicapped young people.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00

    Wprowadzenie

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    Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    ‘Panta Rhei’ symposium proceedings of 19th General Congress of Polish Historians; September 17, 2014 in Szczecin

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    Term "digital history" first appeared in the late 90’s of the twentieth century due to Edward L. Ayers from Virginia Center for Digital History, who noticed the changes in teaching and scientific publishing arising under the influence of an increasing use of new technologies. Over time, the definition has begun to include more and more as well as more accurate range of issues. The title of this publication and the symposium – History 2.0 – refers to the "Internet 2.0" characterized by a prosumption of information by the involved users [...] Anyone who will reach and read this book, will see the new face of the historical discipline in all its aspects: from research tools, through criticism of sources, up to the findings presentation, or forms of a scientific and popularizing publication.Anna SobczakMuseum of the History of Polish Jew

    Introduction

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    Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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