1,721,226 research outputs found

    Formule

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    [Notice de dictionnaire] Publictionnaire, Dictionnaire encyclopédique et critique des publicsRéférence électronique : Simon Justine, « Formule » Publictionnaire. Dictionnaire encyclopédique et critique des publics. Mis en ligne le 03 décembre 2021. Accès : http://publictionnaire.huma-num.fr/notice/formule/ .Le Publictionnaire. Dictionnaire encyclopédique et critique des publics est un dictionnaire collaboratif en ligne sous la responsabilité du Centre de recherche sur les médiations (Crem, Université de Lorraine) ayant pour ambition de clarifier la terminologie et le profit heuristique des concepts relatifs à la notion de public et aux méthodes d'analyse des publics pour en proposer une cartographie critique et encyclopédique. Accès : http://publictionnaire.huma-num.fr Cette notice est mise à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution-Pas d'utilisation commerciale-Pas de modification 3.0 France

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    SIMON Justine, 2014, « Lire Peytard à l’heure du webjournalisme », in MADINI M., CHAUVIN-VILENO A. & EQUOY HUTIN S. (dirs), Jean Peytard : syntagmes et entailles, Limoges, Lambert-Lucas, pp. 387-399

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    International audienceL’article propose une analyse comparée de l’identité énonciative de sept webzines d’actualité (Agoravox.fr, Rue89.com, LePost.fr devenu HuffingtonPost.fr, Mediapart.fr, Slate.fr, Owni.fr et Atlantico.fr) à partir de l’observation de l’aire scripturale numérique, qui se compose, selon Jean Peytard, de « traces scriptorales » (zones d’identification du scripteur) et de « traces lectorales » (zones d’interaction avec le lecteur)

    SIMON Justine, 2013, « Impacts des TIC sur l’identité énonciative des webzines d’actualité », in PATESSON R. (dir.), Transformation des organisations. Évolution des problématiques et mutations fonctionnelles, Bruxelles, Publication du Centre de Sociologie des Organisations, pp. 33-44

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    International audienceThe article analyses how the evolution of news ICT has an impact on the transformation of editorials projects of news-webzines. The appropriation by journalists of digital space reveals an exploitation of collective imagination thinking that the Internet is giving to “everybody” the opportunity of expressing oneself and creating social links. The article presents a comparative analysis of these news formats of writing the news which give priority to interactivity. It examines how - in the digital writing of several news-webzines (Agoravox.fr, Rue89.com, LePost.fr, Mediapart.fr, Slate.fr, Owni.fr and Atlantico.fr) - enunciative identity is defined through expression territories (areas of identification) and interaction territories (areas of interaction), transforming the relationship between journalists and their audiences.L’article étudie en quoi les évolutions des nouvelles TIC ont un impact sur les mutations des logiques éditoriales des webzines d’actualité. L’appropriation de l’espace numérique par les journalistes permet de constater une exploitation de l’imaginaire collectif d’Internet donnant à « tous » la possibilité de s’exprimer et de créer du lien social. L’article propose une analyse comparée de ces nouveaux formats d’écritures de l’actualité qui privilégient à différents degrés l’interactivité. Il observe comment - dans les aires scripturales numériques de plusieurs webzines d’actualité (Agoravox.fr, Rue89.com, LePost.fr, Mediapart.fr, Slate.fr, Owni.fr et Atlantico.fr) - l’identité énonciative se définit à travers des territoires d'expression (zones d’indentification) et d’interaction (zones d’interaction), transformant les relations entre les journalistes et leurs publics

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    SIMON Justine, 2014, « Lire Peytard à l’heure du webjournalisme », in MADINI M., CHAUVIN-VILENO A. & EQUOY HUTIN S. (dirs), Jean Peytard : syntagmes et entailles, Limoges, Lambert-Lucas, pp. 387-399

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    International audienceL’article propose une analyse comparée de l’identité énonciative de sept webzines d’actualité (Agoravox.fr, Rue89.com, LePost.fr devenu HuffingtonPost.fr, Mediapart.fr, Slate.fr, Owni.fr et Atlantico.fr) à partir de l’observation de l’aire scripturale numérique, qui se compose, selon Jean Peytard, de « traces scriptorales » (zones d’identification du scripteur) et de « traces lectorales » (zones d’interaction avec le lecteur)

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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