1,721,428 research outputs found

    About SDLP

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    The Sustainable Development Law & Policy Brief (ISSN 1552-3721) is a student-run initiative at American University Washington College of Law that is published twice each academic year. The Brief embraces an interdisciplinary focus to provide a broad view of current legal, political, and social developments. It was founded to provide a forum for those interested in promoting sustainable economic development, conservation, environmental justice, and biodiversity throughout the world

    About SDLP

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    The Sustainable Development Law & Policy Brief (ISSN 1552-3721) is a student-run initiative at American University Washington College of Law that is published twice each academic year. The Brief embraces an interdisciplinary focus to provide a broad view of current legal, political, and social developments. It was founded to provide a forum for those interested in promoting sustainable economic development, conservation, environmental justice, and biodiversity throughout the world

    About SDLP

    No full text
    The Sustainable Development Law & Policy Brief (ISSN 1552-3721) is a student-run initiative at American University Washington College of Law that is published twice each academic year. The Brief embraces an interdisciplinary focus to provide a broad view of current legal, political, and social developments. It was founded to provide a forum for those interested in promoting sustainable economic development, conservation, environmental justice, and biodiversity throughout the world

    About SDLP

    Get PDF
    The Sustainable Development Law & Policy Brief (ISSN 1552-3721) is a student-run initiative at American University Washington College of Law that is published twice each academic year. The Brief embraces an interdisciplinary focus to provide a broad view of current legal, political, and social developments. It was founded to provide a forum for those interested in promoting sustainable economic development, conservation, environmental justice, and biodiversity throughout the world

    The SDLP and the Europeanization of the Northern Ireland Problem

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    This article explores the various ways in which the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) has used Europe – as a source of financial aid, political support, ideas and inspiration – in its attempts to resolve the Northern Ireland conflict. In this, the piece considers the SDLP, not as a subject, but rather as an advocate of the Europeanization of the Northern Ireland problem. In particular, it looks at the role of John Hume, a founding member and later leader of the SDLP, who inculcated a strongly pro-European outlook within the party. In doing so, the article considers the success of Hume and the SDLP in their efforts to bring a European influence to bear on Northern Ireland, especially in relation to the peace process and the 1998 Agreement. However, it also looks at both the limitations of this influence, and the problems involved with the SDLP's pro-European approach, particularly since Hume's departure as party leader in 2001. In conclusion, the article suggests that the party may have been ‘over-Europeanized’, with its long-term focus on European issues and ideas now becoming electorally disadvantageous. In this way, the Europeanization of the Northern Ireland problem, and by extension the SDLP, has proven costly to the party

    SDLP after 20: Sustainable Development in the Anthropocene

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    This volume marks the 20th anniversary of Sustainable Development Law and Policy (SDLP) published by the students of American University’s Washington College of Law. SDLP was founded to explore the legal and policy dimensions of sustainable development (i.e. the simultaneous pursuit, or integration, of economic development, environmental protection, and social welfare). During its twenty years, SDLP has provided a forum for scholars, practitioners, and students to analyze the complex challenges to achieving economic and social justice within the constraints of our planet’s natural environment. From its first volume addressing liability for carbon trading, the regulation of genetically modified organisms, and the internationalization of the Amazon,1 to its most recent symposium exploring the link between air quality and environmental justice, SDLP has addressed contemporary, complex, and critical issues at the intersection of environment and the economy

    Pricing Mortgage Insurance Contracts Using Sdlp-Garch Models

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    [[abstract]]本研究主要貢獻是在文獻上首度運用兩個恆正之Lévy過程(subordinator)建構出恆正 Lévy過程驅動之Lévy過程(簡稱SDLP)。SDLP包含許多重要Lévy過程,例如Kou (2002) 之雙指數跳躍擴散過程、Madan et al. (1998)之VG過程、Car et al. (2002)之CGMY過程、 Koponen (1995)的truncated Lévy flight過程與Kim et al. (2008)之CTS過程。由於任兩個恆正之Lévy過程可以組成新的SDLP,故運用SDLP概念可建構新的Lévy過程。在第一年計畫中,假設GARCH模型之殘差分配服從SDLP之厚尾高峰分配下,本研究發現SDLP-GARCH模型具有下列特性。第一,條件變異數與正的殘差跳躍以及負的殘差跳躍間具有不對稱的效應。第二,此模型具有條件偏態(conditional skewness)與條件峰態(conditional kurtosis),此於時間序列之特性相符。第三,SDLP-GARCH模型亦可捕抓報酬率與波動度間之槓桿效應。由於房價波動度對於房屋抵押貸款保險合理保費影響甚鉅,本研究將運用相關房價資料,針對不同的SDLP-GARCH模型進行參數校準與波動度預測。在波動度預測評估上,運用MSE、MAE、HMSE與HMAE等評估準則,針對不同的SDLP-GARCH模型預測之波動度作評量。在第二年計畫中,本研究將運用SDLP-GARCH模型,在文獻上首先假設房價過程為厚尾殘差分配之GARCH模型下,推導出房屋抵押貸款保險之合理保費。運用第一年計畫估計之房價過程相關參數,探討房價過程考量異質變異、條件偏態與條件峰態下,房屋抵押貸款保險合理保費之相關特性。[[abstract]]The main contribution of this project is to construct the subordinator driving Lévy processes (SDLP) by using the difference of two subordinators. The variants of SDLP include many popular Lévy processes, such as double exponential jump diffusion process of Kou (2002), the Variance Gamma (VG) process proposed by Madan et al. (1998), CGMY process proposed by Car et al. (2002), the truncated Lévy flight introduced by Koponen (1995) and the classical tempered stable (CTS) process of Kim et al. (2008). Because any two of the subordinators can create a particular SDLP, the variants of SDLP are up to a maximum number n2 when the total number of subordinators is equal to n. The first-year project is to incorporate the residuals obeying the law of SDLP with GARCH-type models. The SDLP-GARCH models exhibit the following properties. First, the conditional variance is in asymmetric response to the positive jumps and negative jumps of residuals. Second, they can capture the conditional skewness and conditional kurtosis often observed in financial time series. Third, they can capture the leverage effect. Using the housing price data (such as U.S. national average new home price returns for single-family mortgage), I will empirically test the variants of SDLP-GARCH models and use four different accurate statistics―MSE, MAE, HMSE and HMAE―to measure the accuracy of volatility forecast. In the second-year project is to apply the SDLP-GARCH models and to derive the closed-form solutions of fair mortgage insurance premiums, together with conditional Esscher transform for the risk neutral probability measure. Using the parameters of housing pricing data obtained in the first-year project, I will provide the numerical analyses to demonstrate the properties of mortgage insurance contracts and to assess the impacts of leverage effect, conditional skewness and conditional kurtosis on mortgage insurance premiums.[[note]]NSC100-2410-H327-01

    Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) Membership Survey, 1999

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    Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.The aim of the study was to measure the extent of convergence between the SDLP and Sinn Fein in Northern Ireland. The <i>New Nationalism in Northern Ireland</i> project measured convergence at three levels: party elites, party members and party supporters. This dataset provides the first membership survey of the Social and Democratic Labour Party (SDLP). Qualitative material was also gathered via semi-structured interviews with thirty party members - this is not held at the Data Archive. The objectives of the research were to: develop a sociological and attitudinal profile of the SDLP, to discover the composition and views of party members; analyse the views of members of both parties towards greater nationalist political cooperation; explore the extent to which the parties share a similar outlook on the development of political institutions in Northern Ireland; assess the extent and limits of pan-nationalism in Northern Ireland. A later study by the same Principal Investigator, which surveyed the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland, is held at UKDA under SN:4406.Main Topics:The dataset contains the responses of SDLP members to a postal questionnaire. The 50 questions build a sociological and attitudinal profile of party members. The attitudinal section covers the view of SDLP members on attitudes to Sinn Fein, IRA violence, the Good Friday agreement, new political institutions, Orange Parades, national identity and political issues
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