1,721,039 research outputs found

    Reactive oxygen species release, vitamin E, fatty acid and phytosterol contents of artificially aged radish(Raphanus sativus L.) seeds during germination

    No full text
    Abstract Seeds of Raphanus sativus L. subjected to accelerated ageing were investigated for reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and for content of vitamin E (tocopherol, TOC, and tocotrienol, TOC-3), fatty acids and phytosterols in seed coats, cotyledons and embryonic axes during germination. In unaged seeds, ROS release occurred mainly in seed coats of non-imbibed seeds and in seedlings (48 h of imbibition). TOC and TOC-3 were mainly represented by the c-isoform, abundant in embryonic axes. Fatty acids were mainly found in cotyledons. In seed coat and embryonic axis, phytosterols consisted mainly of sitosterols. The effects of ageing were mainly visible in embryonic axes at 48 h of imbibition. Deterioration was associated with a decrease in fresh weight increase percentage, germination percentage, a-TOC and total fatty acid content. An increase in ROS release from seed coats and in c-TOC, d-TOC, c-TOC-3 content in embryonic axis was also observed. The use of c-TOC and total fatty acids in embryonic axis as parameters of seed quality evaluation during storage was suggested. Keywords Ageing Fatty acids Phytosterols Raphanus sativus ROS release Vitamin

    Hydrolysis of Methylthiazolopyridines. X-ray Crystal Structure of 3-Acetamido-2(1H)-pyridinethione

    No full text
    Hydrolysis of 2-methylthiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine resulted in ring opening of the thiazole and formation of 3-acetamido-2(1H)-pyridinethione whose X-ray crystal structure has been determined

    Characterization of Brassica fruticulosa seeds

    No full text
    The structure and vitamin E (tocopherol and tocotrienol), fatty acid and phytosterol content and composition of seeds of Brassica fruticulosa Cyr. (Brassicaceae) were characterized. Seed size and elevated content of γ- tocotrienol, and γ- tocopherol and low of α- tocopherol can be useful for distinguishing seeds of B. fruticolosa from those of Sicilian Brassica sect. Brassica. The concentration of the tocotrienol is about one third of the vitamin E content. This profile makes this wild species worth to be recovered as food source and its germplasm preserved in a gene bank

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
    corecore