309 research outputs found
Unique Normal Form of Bogdanov–Takens Singularities
No full textAbstractIn this note the method introduced by Kokubu, Oka, and Wang is improved and the unsolved problem in a paper of Baider and Sanders for the unique normal form of Bogdanov–Takens singularities is solved under a very general condition
A ciência organizacional: conceitos básicos para entender a tectologia de Bogdanov
No full textTektology is the universal organizational science proposed by Bogdanov capable of going beyond specialized sciences both in what concerns the resolution of problems and the questioning of the world, in putting questions forward. The basis for this science, which may seem like a Leviathan at first glance, is the concept of organization, concept which Bogdanov expands into its tree organizational complexes, in a way that the author breaks with the idea of total organization and with total disorganization. Tektology is the science with the intent to connect all sciences and create a mutual language, in this sense, mathematics and philosophy would no longer be used, instead, we would use the organizational language. Therefore, this article has two objectives: the first is to present the importance of this “lost philosophy”; the second is to specify some key concepts of tektology, such as the idea of organization, its methods and, lastly, break some of its misconceptions. Once this is done it will be possible to grasp an introductory understanding of the organizational science of Bogdanov, which is capable of explaining the infinite unfolding of the fabric of all types and forms of organization that is the universe.Tectologia é a ciência organizacional universal proposta por Bogdanov capaz de ir além das ciências especializadas, tanto ao que concerne a resolução de problemas, quanto ao questionamento do mundo, na colocação de perguntas. A base para essa ciência, que pode parecer um Leviatã em um primeiro momento, é o conceito de organização, esse o qual Bogdanov expande para dentro dos seus três complexos organizacionais, de forma que o autor quebra tanto com a ideia de organização total quanto com a de desorganização total. A tectologia é a ciência que tem o intuito de conectar todas as ciências e criar uma linguagem mutua, nesse sentido, a matemática e a filosofia não seriam mais utilizadas, em vez delas utilizaríamos a linguagem organizacional. Sendo assim, esse artigo possuí dois objetivos: o primeiro é apresentar importância dessa “filosofia perdida”; o segundo é explicitar alguns conceitos chaves da tectologia, como a ideia de organização, seus métodos, e, por fim, quebrar alguns equívocos. Feito isso será possível começar a entender a ciência organizacional de Bogdanov, aquela que é capaz de explicar o infinito desdobramento da fábrica de todos os tipos e formas de organizações que é o universo
“Speceedstvo” at industrial enterprises of the Urals in the 1930s (based on the materials of CHTZ and MMK).
No full textБогданов Алексей Вячеславович, кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры «Отечественная и
зарубежная история», Южно-Уральский государственный университет (Челябинск, Российская Федерация).
E-mail: [email protected]. A. V. Bogdanov, [email protected]
South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian FederationВ статье приведены результаты изучения автором феномена «спецеедства», который получил развитие прежде всего в тех регионах, где шло активное промышленное развитие. На
основе комплекса источников автор рассматривает «спецеедство» как социальное явление,
для которого было характерно прежде всего неприязнь, недоверие к «старым» техническим
специалистам. Это недовольство было многогранным и в, частности, проявлялось в отказе
рабочих подчиняться своим начальникам из числа технической интеллигенции и фабрично-
заводской администрации. The article presents the results of the author’s study of the phenomenon of “speceedstvo”, which
was developed primarily in those regions where there was active industrial development. In the
article, the author considers “speceedstvo” as a phenomenon characterized by distrust of technical
specialists, manifested in the refusal of workers to obey their superiors from among the technical
intelligentsia and factory administration
Le Proletkul′t : des origines théoriques à la pratique révolutionnaire
No full textL’A. propose de montrer d’abord la conceptualisation de la « culture prolétarienne », qui devait précéder la révolution politique dans le cercle des bolcheviks de gauche des écoles du parti, à Capri et Bologne (Bogdanov, Lunačarskij, Gor′kij et autres). Ensuite, à travers des exemples concrets de l’organisation du Proletkul′t, l’A. analyse comment ses leaders, et en premier lieu Bogdanov, ont tenté de composer avec la révolution qui, selon eux, n’avait pas atteint ses objectifs socialistes.First, the author proposes to present the conceptualization of the “proletarian culture”, which was to precede the political revolution in the circle of the leftist Bolsheviks of the party schools, in Capri and Bologna (Bogdanov, Lunačarskij, Gor′kij and others). Then, through concrete examples of the organization of the Proletkul't, the author analyzes how its leaders, and in the first place Bogdanov, tried to cope with the revolution which, according to them, had not achieved its Socialist objectives
MuChoMusic dataset
No full textMuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models
MuChoMusic is a benchmark designed to evaluate music understanding in multimodal language models focused on audio. It includes 1,187 multiple-choice questions validated by human annotators, based on 644 music tracks from two publicly available music datasets. These questions cover a wide variety of genres and assess knowledge and reasoning across several musical concepts and their cultural and functional contexts. The benchmark provides a holistic evaluation of five open-source models, revealing challenges such as over-reliance on the language modality and highlighting the need for better multimodal integration.
Note on Audio Files
This dataset comes without audio files. The audio files can be downloaded from two datasets: SongDescriberDataset (SDD) and MusicCaps. Please see the code repository for more information on how to download the audio.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite our paper:
@inproceedings{weck2024muchomusic,
title={MuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models},
author={Weck, Benno and Manco, Ilaria and Benetos, Emmanouil and Quinton, Elio and Fazekas, György and Bogdanov, Dmitry},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)},
year={2024}
}
Weck B, Manco I, Benetos E, Quinton E, Fazekas G, Bogdanov D. MuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models. In: Kaneshiro B, Mysore G, Nieto O, Donahue C, Huang CZA, Lee JH, McFee B, McCallum M, editors. Proceedings of the 25th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR2024); 2024 November 10-14; San Francisco, USA
The MediaEval 2017 AcousticBrainz genre task: content-based music genre recognition from multiple sources
No full textComunicació presentada a: MediaEval2017 Workshop, celebrat del 13 al 15 de setembre de 2017 a Dublin, Irlanda.This paper provides an overview of the AcousticBrainz Genre Task
organized as part of the MediaEval 2017 Benchmarking Initiative for
Multimedia Evaluation. The task is focused on content-based music
genre recognition using genre annotations from multiple sources
and large-scale music features data available in the AcousticBrainz
database. The goal of our task is to explore how the same music
pieces can be annotated differently by different communities following
different genre taxonomies, and how this should be addressed
by content-based genre recognition systems. We present the task
challenges, the employed ground-truth information and datasets,
and the evaluation methodology.This research has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under grant agreement No 688382 (AudioCommons)
HERETIC OF MARXISM
No full textThe article is dedicated to the life and work of Alexander Alexandrovich Bogdanov.Alexander A. Bogdanov was the man of the multi-faceted personality: economist, doctor, author, fiction, political activist - along with Lenin, Bogdanov was the leader of the Bolsheviks. However, due to differences in philosophical questions, he began to drift apart from Marxism and Bolshevism, and then for the propaganda of views incompatible with the Marxism philosophy, he was removed from the Central Committee of The Communist party.Bogdanov was the author of philosophical works, and he based his philosophical generalizations on the teachings of Marx, primarily that of the «social materialism».In 1918-1921 Alexander Bogdanov taught political economy at Moscow State University, and he was one of the founders of the Socialist (later Communist) Academy, and a member of its presidium.But most of all Bogdanov is known as a doctor and researcher. His name is forever associated with blood transfusion in the USSR. He created the country’s fi Institute of Blood Transfusion. Thanks to him, countless lives were saved. Unfairly accused after his the death, now Bogdanov is fully rehabilitated. And the doctors of the Institute of Blood Transfusion (now the Central Order of Lenin Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion) he created still lifeguard lives
Artistic features of the book «Notes on the tea party, and an earthquake» by Leon Bogdanov
No full textБочаров Владислав Сергеевич, аспирант кафедры русского языка и литературы, Южно-Уральский государственный университет (Челябинск), [email protected]. Научный руководитель – доктор филологических наук, профессор Т.Ф. Семьян. Vladislav S. Bocharov, post-graduate, Department of Russian Language and Literature, South-Ural State University (Chelyabinsk), [email protected] Scientific Adviser –Semyan T.F., Doctor Degree (Philology), Professor,
Department of Russian Language and Literature, South Ural State University (Chelyabinsk).Статья посвящена Леону Богданову, заметной фигуре «неофициальной» прозы (1942–1987), чье творческое наследие практически не изучено и подлежало рассмотрению только в немногочисленной литературной критике, в то время как творческие достижения автора высоко оценены (премия
Андрея Белого, 1985). Автор рассматривает поэтику и концептуальные уровни произведения «Заметки о чаепитии и землетрясениях», упрощая интерпретацию и последующее чтение сложного, многослойного текста. The article is devoted to Leon Bogdanov, aprominent figure of “informal” prose (1942–1987),
whose artistic heritage has hardly ever been studied in spite of the author's creative achievements (Andrei Bely Prize, 1985). It has only been reviewed in severalliterary critical papers. The author of the present
articlestudies poetic and conceptual levels of the book “Notes on the tea party, and an earthquake” simplifying the interpretation and further reading of this complex, multi-layered text
Global energy transition to 100% renewables by 2050: Not fiction, but much needed impetus for developing economies to leapfrog into a sustainable future
No full textThis is a discussion and response to “Global 100% energy transition by 2050: A fiction in developing economies?” authored by Anthony Afful-Dadzie and published in Joule 5 (2021) 1634–1643. The preview has raised concerns around the feasibility of energy transitions towards 100% renewable energy and sustainable technologies in developing economies, after examining the article Bogdanov et al. (2021) in Afful-Dadzie (2021). Although, the author has rightly pointed out the disparity in the recent growth of renewable energy across the developed and developing countries of the world, along with highlighting a pertinent issue of ‘availability of finance’ for energy transitions across developing countries, the preview fails to contextualise the issue of financing energy transitions, in particular across developing countries, and has trivialised complex and cumbersome cost optimal energy transition modelling with vague and unscientific illustrations. In response, the authors of Bogdanov et al. (2021) have contextualised, clarified and confuted the issues raised in Afful-Dadzie (2021).Publishers versio
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