26 research outputs found
Kedrovyi Sor : la vie quotidienne dans un camp du goulag à l'époque stalinienne
No full textKedrovyi Sor: daily life in a Gulag camp during the Stalinist period, Oleg Azarov.
Our knowledge of the Soviet concentration camp universe is beginning to be nourished by direct access to archives. The author, a young Russian scholar, has been able to work on a rich collection of documents concerning the camp of Kedrovyi Sor, in the Pečora bassin. Through his study of the camp's administrative structure, its financial operation and its economic activities, and through an analysis of the inmates and their living conditions, he provides, almost in the raw, a concrete and precise description of the daily functioning of a Stalinist camp from the early 1930s to the 1950s.Azarov Oleg, Laurent Natacha. Kedrovyi Sor : la vie quotidienne dans un camp du goulag à l'époque stalinienne. In: Vingtième Siècle, revue d'histoire, n°43, juillet-septembre 1994. Dossier : Histoire au présent de la "political correctness" pp. 69-87
Assessment of safety of the Shelter object in the process of its transformation into an environmentally friendly system
No full text
Разработка системы внутреннего реакторного контроля на базе калориметрического гамма-детектора
No full textIn this analytical overview, domestic and foreign scientific and technical publications focusing
on research of different types of in-core detectors and in-core instrumentation systems (ICIS) are
considered. The issues of ICIS development are discussed and a novel nonconventional concept
of reactor monitoring is suggested.В аналітичному огляді розглядаються вітчизняні та зарубіжні науково-технічні
публікації стосовно проблеми дослідження різних типів детекторів активної зони і
систем внутрішнього реакторного контролю (СВРК). Обговорюються проблеми
розвитку СВРК і пропонується нетрадиційна концепція контролю роботи реактора.В аналитическом обзоре рассматриваются отечественные и зарубежные научно-
технические публикации по проблеме исследования различных типов детекторов
активной зоны и систем внутреннего реакторного контроля (СВРК). Обсуждаются
проблемы развития СВРК и предлагается нетрадиционная концепция контроля работы
реактора
“Smenovekhovtsy” Movement and Realities of Soviet Society of 1920-ies
Get PDFThe issues linked with the emergence of “smenovekhovtsy” movement among the Russian emigration in the early 1920-ies are considered. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the key position of “smenovekhovtsy” ideology about the inevitable rebirth of the Bolshevik regime in conditions of implementation of the new economic policy (NEP). The author dwells on the reasons for the formation of “smenovekhovtsy” ideas about the future of the country. It is shown that these views did not correspond to the political and socio-economic realities of Soviet society in the 1920-ies. Attention is paid to the evaluation of “smenovekhovtsy” ideology in the light of political struggle in the administration of the Bolshevik party in the period under review. The question of the moral choice of the Russian intelligentsia is raised in connection with the question of the need for cooperation with the Bolsheviks raised by “smenovekhovtsy”. A review of the correspondence of the most famous ideologist of “smenovekhovtsy” N. V. Ustryalov with his personal friend N. A. Tsurikov is made. The author proceeds from the fact that this correspondence is one of the most striking examples of the depth and dramatic split among Russian immigrants in the 1920-ies. It is concluded that the illusory and erroneous ideas about the prospects of development of Soviet society became the cause of the tragic personal fate for many of “smenovekhovtsy” who returned home from exile and became the victims of Stalinist repression of the 1930-ies
Improving the Computational Model for Approximation of Particle Functions over Diameter of Dust in the Work Area and at the Border of the Sanitary Protection Zone
No full textAbstractThis paper describes the basic ways of solving the problem of experimental data approximation. Disperse composition of crushed gypsum dust was analyzed; the analysis results are presented herein. Approximating function of particulate dust composition function is a piecewise function, defined as a three-tier spline “direct-parabola-hyperbole.” The approximation aims at finding seven function factors and two nodal points. The least square method was used to estimate the unknown parameters of regression models for the sample data. To apply this method to experimental data, a program complex calculation models for the approximation of the integral representation of the mass distribution function of particles in the dust diameter in CAS Maple was presented. It defines a function that describes the distribution of the particulate composition of the dust released from the open warehouse storage of crushed gypsum rock with the smallest error
Environmental and Working Area Dust Emission from the Gypsum Warehouse
No full textAbstractThe work analyses the emissions analysis for gypsum binder production. The major air pollutant is the suspended solids composed of a mixture of particles in air, which can be either solid or liquid and be a complex mixture of organic and inorganic substances. Studies have shown that excessive concentrations of inorganic dust (gypsum dust) generated by the open gypsum warehouse storage and thus the contribution of emission sources into total concentration of inorganic dust (dust plaster) average vary from 66,28% to 87,67%. The highest excessive concentrations of inorganic dust are registered at the border of regulated areas: up to 20% SiO2 (plaster dust) (from 5,9 to 16,0 shares of maximum allowable concentration (MAC))
Study of Urban Atmosphere Harmful Substances Adsorption into Cement
No full textAbstractThe ecological safety issues of building materials are the most important area nowadays. The impact of different substances and materials on human organism is the major point for emission control of building industry enterprises. One of the main factors can be building dust that could be presented as cement. For that purpose the qualitative and quantitative composition of samples and its adsorption capacity should be known. The article presents a comparative analysis of dust and cement. Quantitative characteristics of adsorption activity of different branded cements (CEM-I 42.5N, CEM-II/A-SH 42.5N, PC 500-D0-N) are shown. The impact of atmosphere humidity on static adsorption capacity of selected samples at specified temperature was estimated
