1,720,986 research outputs found

    Complex Architecture in 3D: From Survey to Web.

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    The paper describes the final step of a four-year survey of Milan Cathedral. In the past years, several measurement surveys were conducted using innovative techniques such as laser scanning and close range photogrammetry. In particular, the last technique was the most studied, experimented with, and tested because it offers more suitable measurement of a huge complex marble structure. The final aim of the survey was to create a detailed 3D model of the big spire. The last phase of the job, here presented, was to transform the great static model into a 3D WEB BIM for managing and organizing the restoration work

    Web 3D BIM per i Beni culturali. Prove e sperimentazioni sulla guglia del Duomo di Milano.

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    Si vogliono presentare gli sviluppi finali del progetto di rilievo e modellazione della Guglia Maggiore del Duomo di Milano, iniziato circa quattro anni fa e presentato nelle sue fasi iniziali negli anni scorsi. (Monti, 2011) Nell’ultima parte del progetto la ricerca ha avuto come obiettivo l’individuazione e lo sviluppo di una modalità efficace di visualizzazione e consultazione che permetta il reale utilizzo del modello tridimensionale durante le varie fasi di restauro della Guglia Maggiore. Il prodotto progettato e realizzato è un prototipo di WEB BIM Low Cost, cioè un sistema su piattaforma web che permette di navigare il modello 3D, di selezionare e visualizzare ogni singolo elemento costruttivo della guglia e poter inserire e consultare informazioni aggiuntive utili alle attività di cantiere e di restauro (foto, immagini, testi, video...etc) da qui il concetto di BIM. Non è un nuovo software ma una metodologia che utilizza strumenti informatici già presenti e diffusi e che sono disponibili a poco prezzo o gratuiti. Per creare il sistema e l’integrazione di questi strumenti, sono stati messi a punto plug-in e script dedicati. Il sistema è stato creato ad hoc per il caso della Guglia Maggiore del Duomo e per le esigenze della Veneranda Fabbrica ma le soluzioni tecnologiche applicate o sviluppate per raggiungere l’obiettivo possono essere adattate ad altri casi comuni nel campo dei Beni Culturali. In particolare alcune riflessioni di metodo, qua discusse, possono essere introduttive per l’uso proficuo del rilievo 3D nella sua più ampia concezione per la Conoscenza di Bene. La sperimentazione può essere considerata, anche come progetto pilota per lo sviluppo di un modo di procedere, verso la costituzione di uno standard di BIM per i Beni Culturali, nel cui settore il concetto e l’utilizzo del Building Information Modeling non è ancora sentito né utilizzato

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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