64 research outputs found

    Marapu and Farming: How Tourism Shape Rural Development and Ancient Tradition of Sumba Indigenous Community – Indonesia

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    Tourism National Product during 2016 – 2017. Tourism development has extended beyond “Bali” Island in Eastern Indonesia in recent years. One of the famous and well-known tourism destinations in Eastern Indonesia is located in Sumba Island. This Island settled Indigenous communities practice Marapu belief system that closed related to the traditional practicing farming that attract Tourism. The paper explores Marapu and farming traditions and how recent Tourism promotions of Sumba Island have shaped rural development and ancient traditions. Data for this study were gathered as part of the first Author study on Farming System Research in Sumba Island, East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) province in last 10 years. The study showed that Marapu tradition is still practiced for local communities, however they have been able to incorporate some crops into traditional farming system for the market demand. The paper highlight that mixed-cropping system and diversity of food commodities keeps practiced by local communities of Sumba Island in order to minimize risk in fragile ecosystem. Strategy for Tourism development in Sumba Island should strengthen the local traditions/culture particularly in farming and in the same time protecting local resources/environment

    La poésie congolaise entre noésis et praxis. Esquisse d’une étude sur le renouveau de la prise de parole poétique en RDC

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    Florissante et quantitativement majoritaire au tout début des années 60 – il suffit de penser à l’essor des cénacles littéraires tels que, entre autres, la Pléiade du Congo (animé par Clémentine Nzuji) et Balise, mais aussi aux écrivains indépendants (Matala Mukadi Tshiakatumba) –, la prise de parole poétique a connu un moment de crise en faveur de l’essor du roman jusqu’à la fin de l’ère Mobutu. Il paraît que cinquante ans après, dans un moment où le Pays traverse une crise politique et humaine profonde, elle va regagner du terrain. Les réflexions proposées ici ne concerneront pas exclusivement la présentation de quelques auteurs congolais vivant dans le Pays ou en exil, s’exprimant en français, mais aussi dans quelques langues du terroir ou en anglais et de leurs œuvres – on retiendra, à titre d’exemple, les cas de Symphorien Selemani Ngongo qui écrit en français à partir de Lubumbashi, de Muepu Muamba qui s’exprime à partir de l’Allemagne, de Tshisungu wa Tshisungu qui écrit des poèmes en ciluba, de Raïs Neza Boneza, qui publie en Norvège des recueils poétiques en anglais. Il s’agira plutôt et surtout de se demander que peut la poésie aujourd’hui, et quel est le sens de la reprise de la parole criée par les écrivains congolais. Tout cela nous amènera à interroger les questions du sens comme subversion, des utopies littéraires, de la mystique de la parole, de l’actualisation d’une expression plus proche de la culture ‘de souche’, des limites de ces notions

    ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA NY’S”DENGAN PERSALINAN FAKTOR USIA RESIKO TINGGI >35 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNGSARI

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    Persalinan normal merupakan proses pengeluarah janin yang terjadi pada kehamilan cukup bulan (40-42) minggu, lahir spontan dengan presentasi belakang kepala yang berlangsung 18 jam, tanpa komplikasi baik ibu maupun janin. Laporan tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan Manajemen Asuhan Persalinan Normal di Puskesmas gunungsari Tahun 2019 dengan menggunakan pendekatan manajemen asuhan kebidanan 7 langkah menurut Helen Varney dan pendokumentasian dalam bentuk SOAP. Hasil dari studi kasus yang dilakukan pada Ny “S” dengan Asuhan Persalinan Normal yakni tidak ditemukannya kendala dalam menangani masalah dengan Asuhan Persalinan Normal. Dalam penatalaksanaan Asuhan Persalinan Normal pada Ny “S” yaitu dilakukan dengan pemberian asuhan yang bersih dan aman serta melakukan upaya pencegahan komplikasi terutama perdarahan pasca persalinan, hipotermia, dan asfiksia bayi baru lahir, serta dilakukannya pemantauan dan asuhan dari kala I sampai kala IV. Kesimpulan dari studi kasus dengan manajemen asuhan 7 langkah varney dan pendokumentasian dalam bentuk SOAP yakni dari kala I hingga kala IV semuanya berlangsung normal tanpa ada penyulit, tidak ditemukannya komplikasi atau masalah pada janin dan ibu, serta keadaan ibu dan bayi baik yang ditandai dengan tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal. kata kunci: Asuhan persalinan normal 7 langkah varne

    Teks Kette Katonga Weri Kawendo Pada Masyarakat Adat Wewewa Di Pulau Sumba: Analisis Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional

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    Kette Katonga Weri Kawendo (KKWK) is one of marriage sessions called proposing to a girl practiced by Wewewa traditional society at Sumba island. This research is aimed to find out and describe text lexico-grammar, inter-clause relationship, context of situation, genre/structure, and ideology. The results show that text on lexicogrammar level covers transitivity, mood, and theme. (1) The transitivity indicated experiential meaning consists of three elements, (a) participant realized by noun and personal pronoun, (b) circumstance realized by adverbial and prepositional phrase, (c) process consists of six process types. (2).Mood realizing interpersonal meaning consists of indicative and imperative. It also has mood structure, such as affirmative is S^P); exclamation is EW^S^P; etc. Text appraisal concerns affect, judgment, and appreciation. (3) Theme realizing contextual meaning has three types: topical, interpersonal, and textual theme. Text thematic structure consists of interpersonal theme ^ textual ^ topical theme. Clause relation covers interdependency and logico-semantic. Context of situation covers field, tenor, and mode. The field relates to topics. Every stage has its own topic. Concerning to talking frequency, bride's mediator's status is higher than others. Based on topic discussed, tenors' status is equal.Tenors have closed relationship. Text mode is spoken realized by the use of theme, Text genre is dialog of proposing to a girl. Generic structure covers various stages: pre—introduction, introduction, content and closing. Each stage has sub-stages called. text generic potential structure. Text ideology is ‘Watu nda ngeroka-Tana nda dikki' ‘Stone is not moved—Land is not shifted'. This ideology has six values
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