1,720,987 research outputs found
Growth Hormone Therapy in Patients with Short Stature Homebox-Gene (SHOX) deficiency
Short stature homeobox (SHOX) gene is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 on the distal end of the X and Y chromosomes at Xp22.3 and Yp11.3. The haploinsufficiency of SHOX is correlated with short stature, Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis, and Langer mesomelic dysplasia. Subjects with Turner syndrome (TS) present a SHOX haploinsufficiency that appears to be substantially responsible for their short stature. Several studies have shown a positive response to GH therapy in patients with TS. Short children with SHOX haploinsufficiency do not spontaneously catch up to attain a normal final height. Considering the positive effects obtained in patients with TS, GH therapy has been proposed for short stature due to isolated SHOX haploinsufficiency. The aim of this paper is to summarize the current data on GH administration in patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency. The conclusion is that GH therapy, at the same dosage used in patients with TS, induces a sustained catch-up growth and a height velocity and adult height gain in short patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency
Efficacy, safety and tolerability of statin therapy in adolescents with familial hypercholesterolaemia
A is efficient in improving lipid metabolism in FH children and adolescents. A familial history of premature CVD may influence the therapeutic compliance and let to the achievement of a better lipid profile. Side effects,
especially the increase of CPK levels, are frequent on ST, especially in males and independently from current pharmacological dose
Effect of 2012 earthquake on glycaemic control in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: the experience of Modena, Italy
Despite an increase of HbA1c in about half of our population, Modena’s earthquake did not significantly affect the glycemic control of our patients because it did not compromise food stocks and availability of medications
and equipment. Differences between CSII and MDI and the increase of microalbuminuria were hardly explainable, but the stress of dealing with the aftershock may contribute to them
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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