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    Pembingkaian berita persempadanan Camar Bulan dan Tanjung Datu, Kalimantan Barat

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    Penyelidikan ini mengungkapkan berita atas talian dalam Kompas. com dan Utusan Online mengenai kecondongan berita, bentuk pembingkaian berita, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembinaan bingkai berita isu sempadan daerah Camar Bulan dan Tanjung Datu. Analisis kandungan kualitatif berpandukan model Entman (1993) bingkai empat fungsi iaitu pendefinisian masalah, penyebab masalah, penilaian moral, dan penyelesaian masalah serta temu bual mendalam telah digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan kajian ini. Pada aspek analisis kandungan diperolehi dapatan yang berbeza iaitu Kompas.com bersifatkan dinamik, kontemporari, dan lebih kepada konsep kewartawanan perang berbanding kewartawanan damai dan neutral, manakala Utusan Online bersifatkan normatif, tradisional, dan berkonsep kewartawanan damai dan neutral berbanding perang. Pada proses pembingkaian, Kompas.com dan Utusan Online bersandarkan kepada nasionalisme sebagai elemen terpenting dalam membina bingkai berita persempadanan. Manakala faktor-faktor pengaruh, pembingkaian berita persempadanan oleh Kompas.com dan Utusan Online dipengaruhi oleh faktor dalaman yang merangkumi nilai berita, nasionalisme, pengamalan kewartawanan bermakna, penentuan agenda media, kawalan media kepada pemerintah, kepemilikan media, falsafah dan asas media, reaksi balik terhadap media luar, dan kefahaman individual wartawan. Faktor luaran merangkumi minat pembaca, sistem media, norma dan kaedah kewartawanan, sejarah Indonesia-Malaysia, komersialisasi, propaganda dan kumpulan berkepentingan, sentimen anti- Malaysia, agensi berita asing, kepentingan rakyat dan negara, dan politik dalaman negara. Sumbangan kajian ini ada pada kewujudan aspek nasionalisme sebagai elemen penting dalam melaporkan berita yang membabitkan negara. Dari segi penilaian moral, nasionalisme antara tumpuan yang paling dominan dalam kandungan berita. Pada faktor pengaruh, aspek nasionalisme juga berperanan penting ke atas penyusunan sesebuah berita. Oleh itu, kajian ini memberi implikasi bahawa nasionalisme sememangnya sukar dielakkan dalam membina berita persempadanan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia. Meskipun kaedah etika kewartawanan berteraskan objektiviti, namun subjektiviti wartawan tetap wujud dalam menyusun berita-berita yang melibatkan negara. Subjektiviti itu terbentuk dalam semangat nasionalisme

    Pilihan isu dan ketidakberpihakan pemberitaan Mediaindonesia.com dan Voa-islam.com terhadap Reuni 212

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    Artikel ini membahas tentang tingkah laku atau aksi Reuni 212 yang diamalkan oleh kumpulan umat Islam Indonesia di Jakarta pada 2018. Mereka tidak berpuas hati dengan prestasi pemerintah dan menuntut pembaikan situasi Mediaindonesia.com dan voa-islam.com iaitu dua media dalam talian yang menyiarkan Reuni 212. Penyelidikan ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pilihan isu dan informan serta ketidakberpihakan berita mediaindonesia.com dan voa-islam.com ke atas Reuni 212. Kaedah penyelidikan ini menggunapakai teknik analisis kandungan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif-deskriptif dan teori penentuan agenda menjadi tunjang perbincangan isu ini. Hasil penyelidikan ini mendedahkan bahawa dari aspek penciptaan isu, mediaindonesia.com menganggap Reuni 212 sebagai isu gerakan politik, manakala voa-islam.com memandangnya sebagai isu persatuan kumpulan umat Islam Indonesia. Dari aspek ketidakberpihakan, kategori neutraliti menunjukkan voa-islam.com sebagai media yang berpihak berbanding mediaindonesia.com. Untuk kategori keseimbangan, kedua-dua mediaindonesia.com ataupun voa-islam.com lebih dominan memakai sumber yang sama pemikiran dengan mereka. Dari aspek pilihan informan, mediaindonesia.com lebih bersifat egalitarian dan berfikiran terbuka manakala voa-islam.com lebih tertutup bagi pihak luar. Sebagai kesimpulan, secara keseluruhan kajian ini memberi impak yang menimbulkan pandangan adanya penyatuan media terhadap penentuan berita di bilik berita. Apa yang terjadi di lapangan boleh disesuaikan dengan keinginan orang-orang yang berada di bilik berita. Mereka akan menentukan isu dan topik yang perlu disuarakan kepada masyarakat. Kesemuanya dirancang sesuai dengan agenda media yang berhubung kait dengan pemilikan media. Dengan demikian, sama ada mediaindonesia.com mahupun voa-islam.com jelas sekali mempamerkan fungsi teori penentuan agenda ke atas Reuni 212 dengan baik

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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