125 research outputs found

    From a Problem to the Problem System

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    This case study brings to the fore designer‘s experience and challenges of intervening in a complex social system. The presentation refers to the “Need Assessment Study of Occupational and Health Hazards Faced by Desludging Workers in a City in India.” This study marked the first milestone towards understanding the safety concerns of sanitation workers in the larger context of safe sanitation practices in small and medium towns in India, where faecal sludge management is emerging as a viable way forward under the larger system of faecal sludge management. This paper focuses on the research methodology and processes used in the study in order to better understand how these might be replicated or used in other similar contexts. In particular, the presentation shall discuss the interrelationships at length to understand the dynamic, multicausal, and unpredictable nature of the complex social system as found during the study. Conducted in two Indian cities, the de-sludging operators offer cleaning services to households, establishments, and industries. (Mamta Gautam et al,19). This presentation discusses the research design, its implementation, and findings leading to systemic design. This is being discussed from the perspective of the author as the lead design researcher for the project commissioned by IIHS

    FDI Spillovers, Innovation and the Role of Industrial Clusters: Evidence from Innovative Indian Manufacturing Firms

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    © 2025, Elsevier B.V. The attached document (embargoed until 08/09/2026) is an author produced version of a paper published in Economic Modelling uploaded in accordance with the publisher’s self-archiving policy. The final published version (version of record) is available online at the link. Some minor differences between this version and the final published version may remain. We suggest you refer to the final published version should you wish to cite from it

    The dynamics of Australian commodity prices

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    The study uses Johansen’s (1988, 1991) cointegration technique and vector error correction model to understand the dynamic interactions between Australian commodity prices and other fundamental macroeconomic variables. The author has been formulated the econometric models by using seasonally adjusted monthly time series from January 2000 to December 2015. The study shows that the real interest rate (rr), real exchange rate (rer) and the industrial production (ip) have an adverse effect on Australian real commodity price (rci). Moreover, the model of this study shows that all the variables are helping to restore the divergence from the long-run equilibrium in commodity prices of Australi

    CHANUS RETURN: THE RECLAMATION OF BENGALI IDENTITY

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    Immigrant identity and acculturation has been a topic of significant debate in the twentieth century. Coming to the host nation, and getting integrated into the mainstream culture is a process which holds different meanings for different immigrants. On the one hand they leave the security of the homeland for an insecure future, on the other hand, the non-acceptance and discrimination of the host nation makes their integration a difficult process. Above all, they too want to live in the comfort zone of their homeland identity thus making integration impossibility. Going home syndrome and a deep rooted love for the motherland Bangladesh is an integral part of Chanu\u27s immigrant identity. He comes to Great Britain with the dreams of achieving considerable success, primarily as a civil servant, (tied to his colonial identity), and after that going back to Bangladesh. He is unable to fulfill this dream because of his own inadequacies, and hence accepts the job of a council clerk. Inability to get a promotion in his job makes him question the possible discrimination at work. The more he stays on in Britain the more certain he is of his return. His inability to adapt to the host culture, gradual marginalization and an inherent love for his homeland makes him take the ultimate step of going back. He redeems the promise he made to himself and in a way redeems himsel

    A Comparative Study of Job Satisfaction and Attitude towards Education among Male and Female Teachers

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    The purpose of this study was to discover and compare the attitudes of job-satisfied and job-dissatisfied female instructors regarding teaching. An initial sample of 1000 female elementary school teachers who had worked in their department for more than five years was taken from four districts in Kashmir valley. The final sample was obtained after the original sample was subjected to the Quartile Deviation (Q3) and Q1 techniques. UmmeKulsum's "Attitude towards Teaching Profession Scale(ASTTP)" and Meera Dixit's "Job Satisfaction Scale for Teacher (JSST)" were employed by the researchers. The data was statistically treated appropriately, with Mean, Standard Deviation (SD), and a test of significance ("t"-test) being used. The findings demonstrated that Job Satisfied and Dissatisfied women instructors differed considerably in their attitudes toward teaching, with Job Satisfied women teachers having a better attitude toward teaching than Job Dissatisfied women teachers

    Impact of patient outreach methods on human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination

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    Purpose of the Project: The purpose of this quantitative, quality improvement (QI) project was to improve initiation rates of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among children ages 9 through 13 at a federally qualified health center (FQHC) in Hudson County. Methodology: Two educational seminars and electronic health record (EHR) facilitated automated voice and patient portal messages were implemented over a 2-week period with a total of two attempts recommending the HPV vaccine. A 2-month retrospective and prospective analysis was conducted to evaluate the impact of the interventions on HPV vaccination. Results: The total sample size in the preintervention (September - October 2021) and postintervention (September - October 2022) cohorts were 236 and 520, respectively. The total number of first dose HPV vaccine recipients in the pre- and postintervention cohorts were 66 and 115, respectively. There were insignificant statistical results of the first dose HPV vaccination in the pre- and postintervention, X 2 = 3.05 (1), p = 0.08. In the preintervention, 22.4% (n = 35) of 9-year-olds did not receive the first dose of HPV vaccine compared to 53.2% (n = 83) in the postintervention. Thus, statistical significance was noted only for age 9 compared to all other age groups (X 2 = .5.25 (1), p = .022). Implications for Practice: Based on the findings in this study, future recommendations include implementation of EHR-facilitated interventions to reduce missed opportunities, as well as educational campaigns focused on strong provider recommendation and vaccine hesitancy to improve first, second, and/or third dose of HPV vaccination.D.N.P.Includes bibliographical reference

    The Portrayal of Girl Child in Ruskin Bond’s The Blue Umbrella

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    Ruskin Bond, Indian author of British decent, was born on 19 May 1935 at Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh. He was raised at Jamnagar (Gujarat), Shimla and Dehradun. He is a well-known Indian writer in English. He has written more than hundred short stories, six novels, three collection of verse and over thirty books for children. He is considered to be an icon among Indian writers and children’s author and a top novelist. He received Sahitya Academy award for his book; Our Trees Still Grow at Dehra in 1992, and was honored with Padam Shree in 1999 for his lifetime contribution to Indian literature in English. He was awarded with Padam Bhusham in 2014. He has been writing for the last fifty years in different genre of literature. His stories and novels got wide publicity worldwide in India. Various directors produced films on his novels. He was also appreciated by various prizes and awards at national level. In 2005, the Bollywood director Vishal Bhardwaj made a film based on his popular novel for children, The Blue Umbrella. The movie won the National Award for best Children’s film. It is a fine specimen published in 1992. This novella has also been filmed in 2007. It is set in a small village of Garhwal, where a little highland girl, Binya lives. She trades her lucky leopard claw pendent with a picknicker lady for a pretty blue umbrella

    A Proposal for Exhaustive Search on Desktop Data

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    AbstractData on one's personal computer (PC) is continue to increase day by day and it has made need of managing personal desktop data as an active area of research. Managing desktop data includes an efficient way of searching and retrieving desired data and information from it. Several search engines and search tools are developed to provide search on the desktop data. In this paper, we present a solution for providing exhaustive search on one's heterogeneous desktop data
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