1,720,964 research outputs found

    ANALISIS KOMPONEN PERTUMBUHAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (Pendekatan Model E-M Shift Share Analysis)

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    Economy development in Central Java is hardly apart from changes in the provision absorption of workers per economical sector, although it has been forwarded to decrease people's income distribution inequality. Therefore, the economy development should be focused on the efforts to distribute workers to economy sectors based on the relative market to Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB).In line with this problem, this research actually has some objectives. The first, to observe the allocation effects in agricultural and non-agricultural sectors in Central Java in the period 1995 - 1999. Secondly, to identify economy sectors at every regencies in Central Java. The required data here is time series data consisting the information about workers adapted from Central Statistics Agency (BPS) Central Java, and also completed by other supporting data. Meanwhile, to observe allocation effect, the writer apply E-M shift Share Analysis approach. Some findings has been achieved in this research, those are agricultural, manufacturing and service sectors which successfully absorb a large number of workers, identification on agricultural sector at several areas which have good fairly competition and the not ones, and also the friction moving of workers allocation from non-agricultural sectors into agricultural sectors.</jats:p

    REALITAS SOSIAL DALAM SINETRON RAMADHAN: ANALISIS KRITIS TENTANG TAYANGAN SINETRON RAMADHAN DI STASIUN TELEVISI INDOSIAR

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    This researchis based on the assumption that television has been used for mass communication process, because television has been integrating the texts, audios, and visuals in a massage.The advantages television can be displayitto representsa socialrealitymoretangible. But, social reality of television related bytendency and ideology of media makers.So, how was social reality showed?What is ideology of Ramadhan cinema discourse? This problem will be study by criticism approach.Critical discourse analysis from Norman Fairclough is used as method to research the discourse and ideology of social reality at Ramadhan soap opera. The main questions of this research was firstly how is social realityand the context’s presented as a discourse at Ramadhan soap opera? Secondly, how is the practice of discourse of Ramadhan soap opera? Thirdly, how is the socio-cultural context of ramadhan soap opera discourse?And the last question is what is the ideology of ramadhan soap opera?The result of this study shown that the social reality of religiousity, economy, and cultural, are attempt verballyand visually, but not supportedbygood of detail stories. Religious symbols visuallized in every detail of story but it is contradictory with religious values. Thepractice of discourse developed by market oriented mission. Ramadhan soap opera did not representthe social and cultural reality. Ramadhan soap opera is the part of the capitalistic  media industry. The ideology of the soap opera is to make money by seling violent, love stories, and pragmatism way of life

    Perilaku Sosial Masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong Yogyakarta

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku sosial masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong dan nilai-nilai yang melandasi perilaku sosial tersebut Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, menggunakan teknik observasi partisipan dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perilaku sosial masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong dapat dikatrgorikan menjadi tdga, yaitu: (1) perilaku ekonomi, (2) perilaku sosial-budaya, dan (3) perilaku keagamaan. Nilai yang melandasi perilaku masyarakat adalah nilai agama, rasa kemanusiaan, dan mated. Nilai agama menjadi landasan bagi mereka yang ingin mendapatkan kehidupan yang baik secara etika. Nilai kemanusiaan mewarnai perilaku mereka sebagai orang yang hidup susah. Mated menjadi hal yang sangat bernilai bagi masyarakat, karena kemiskinan mereka telah menjadikan mereka hedonis. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya ada lima, yaitu (1) pengurus RT kurang mendorong warga masyarakat agar menciptakan suasana dan lingkungan yang baik, bebas dad judi, pelacuran, mabuk, konflik dan sebagainya; (2) latar belakang warga masyarakat adalah orang miskin, suka hidup bebas dan tidak berikat oleh berbagai aturan kemasyarakatan dan bahkan memiliki 'cacat' sosial; (3) tingkat pendidikan warga rendah; (4) pro­gram lembaga sosial yang ada cenderung menina-bobokkan mereka; (5) sosialisasi nilai, khususnya nilai agama dan etika, kurang menyentuh problematika hidup sehad-had yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong. Kata kand: perilaku sosial masyarakat, sungai gajah won

    Perilaku Sosial Masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong Yogyakarta

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku sosial masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong dan nilai-nilai yang melandasi perilaku sosial tersebut Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, menggunakan teknik observasi partisipan dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perilaku sosial masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong dapat dikatrgorikan menjadi tdga, yaitu: (1) perilaku ekonomi, (2) perilaku sosial-budaya, dan (3) perilaku keagamaan. Nilai yang melandasi perilaku masyarakat adalah nilai agama, rasa kemanusiaan, dan mated. Nilai agama menjadi landasan bagi mereka yang ingin mendapatkan kehidupan yang baik secara etika. Nilai kemanusiaan mewarnai perilaku mereka sebagai orang yang hidup susah. Mated menjadi hal yang sangat bernilai bagi masyarakat, karena kemiskinan mereka telah menjadikan mereka hedonis. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya ada lima, yaitu (1) pengurus RT kurang mendorong warga masyarakat agar menciptakan suasana dan lingkungan yang baik, bebas dad judi, pelacuran, mabuk, konflik dan sebagainya; (2) latar belakang warga masyarakat adalah orang miskin, suka hidup bebas dan tidak berikat oleh berbagai aturan kemasyarakatan dan bahkan memiliki 'cacat' sosial; (3) tingkat pendidikan warga rendah; (4) pro­gram lembaga sosial yang ada cenderung menina-bobokkan mereka; (5) sosialisasi nilai, khususnya nilai agama dan etika, kurang menyentuh problematika hidup sehad-had yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Lembah Sungai Gajah Wong. Kata kand: perilaku sosial masyarakat, sungai gajah won

    FOTO PREWEDDING DALAM PRESPEKTIF SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-ISHLAH BANDAR KIDUL MOJOROTO KOTA KEDIRI

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    Fotografi menjadi sebuah ladang bisnis baik bagi fotografer pemula maupun fotografer profesional. Sekarang ini foto prewedding sudah menjadi budaya baru di tengah-tengah masyarakat modern, yakni foto yang dilakukan sebelum pernikahan. Tidak terkecuali umat muslim juga melaksanakan foto prewedding yang mana hukum dari foto prewedding tersebut adalah haram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemaknaan santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Bandar Kidul Mojoroto Kota Kediri terkait tentang foto prewedding tersebut. Mulai dari tahap eksternalisasi di mana santri beradaptasi dengan budaya baru ini. Kemudian tahap objektivasi, memahami bagaimana dan seperti apa foto pre wedding. Yang terakhir tahap internalisasi, yakni santri memberi pemaknaan atau penafsiran terhadap foto pre wedding. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan tiga metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, yang mana penulis menjadi observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam (indept interview), informan dari penelitian ini adalah santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah yang berjumlah 20 orang, dan selanjutnya dokumentasi. Untuk menganalisis data penulis menggunakan teknik Analisis Interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan membuat gambaran yang sistematis, faktual dan analisisnya dilakukan melalui tiga jalur reduksi data, penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Bandarkidul, Mojoroto, Kota Kediri memberi penafsiran atau pemaknaan terhadap foto prewedding dengan beberapa tahap seperti yang dikemukakan oleh Peter L. Berger. Pertama tahap eksternalisasi di mana santri membuka diri dan beradaptasi dengan budaya baru yang ada di masyarakat yakni foto pre wedding. Kemudian tahap objektivasi, santri berusaha memahami bagaimana dan seperti apa foto pre wedding tersebut. Yang terakhir tahap internalisasi, yakni santri memberi pemaknaan atau penafsiran terkait foto pre wedding yang menjamur di masyarakat. Bahwa hukum foto pre wedding menurut santri adalah haram, apabila dalam pembuatan dan hasil foto terdapat adegan atau pose yang melanggar syariat. Dan boleh melakukan foto pre wedding, apabila dalam pembuatan dan hasil foto pre wedding tidak menyalahi syariat dan norma agama. Kata kunci: Konstruksi, Santri, Foto Prewedding

    Peran Sektor Pertanian dalam Pengembangan Wilayah Kabupaten Purworejo

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tingkat keterkaitan antara sektor pertanian dan sektor nonpertanian di Kabupaten Purworejo, mengkaji besarnya pemakaian barang dan jasa dari output sektor nonpertanian guna proses produksi sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Purworejo dan juga mengkaji besarnya penggunaan output dari sektor pertanian oleh sektor nonpertanian di Kabupaten Purworejo. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah: Sektor yang memiliki keterkaitan ke belakang terbesar adalah sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya sebesar 2,464327 dan sektor yang memiliki keterkaitan ke depan tertinggi adalah sektor Tanaman Bahan Makanan sebesar 2,94488; Sektor yang memilki Indeks Daya Penyebaran tertinggi adalah sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya yaitu sebesar 1,34596 dan sektor yang memilki Indeks Derajat Kepekaan tertinggi adalah sektor Tanaman Bahan Makanan sebesar 1,60843; Nilai Rasio Input Antara terendah untuk sektor Pertanian adalah sektor Tanaman Bahan Makanan yaitu 20,25 persen. Sedangkan nilai Rasio Permintaan Antara terbesar adalah sektor Tanaman Bahan Makanan yaitu 99,69 persen

    PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (PENDEKATAN ANALIS1S INPUT OUTPUT)

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    Contribute of Agriculture sector in Central Java for developing economy is needed, because this sector can absorb employment higher than others.This study aimed at describing the share of agriculture sector in Central Java, especially for economic development with Input Output Analysis Approach. By assessing data from BPS (example PDRB data per sector with multiyear publications, Central Java in Figures), this study found that agricultural sector has highest forward linkages and backward linkages were animal sector which value of forward linkages was 1,1953 and backward linkages was 1.1889. Besides that animal sector (Sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya) has highest sensitivity Indeks and dispersion indeks. Agriculture sector that need input smallest for producing process or RIA smallest was Umbi-umbian Sector (RIA - 0.0286). Agriculture Sector that highest output demand for producing process or value of RPA highest was Rice Sector (Sektor Padi) with RPA Value = 0.7713.</jats:p

    ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SEKTOR TANAMAN BAHAN MAKANAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN PEMALANG (DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT)

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    The aimed of this research was (a) to study the backward linkage and forward linkage of foodstuff plants towards another economic sector in Pemalang Regency, (b) to study how value of material requistion and service from output of another economic sector used up for production process of foodstuff plants sector in Pemalang Regency and (c) to study how value of the usage of goods and services from output of foodstuff plants used up for production process by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. The research method used descriptive method, by using the data of I-O Table Pemalang Regency, The analysis used linkage analysis and descriptive analysis. The linkage analysis divided into the backward linkage and forward linkage. Descriptive analysis were Asses Input Ratio and Asses Request Ratio. The data employed are table data of input-output Central Java of year 2000, Domestic Product Regional Bruto of Pemalang Regency of year 2003, Pemalang in Number of year 2003. Result of the research was (a) indicates that food stuff plants have low backward linkage by looking at Spreading Index. Thus, It was low enough in using output of another economic sector in production process, (b) The output of foodstuff plants sector is highly needed by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. It can be known by forward linkage value of foodstuff plant measuring with a high Index of Sensitivity Degree value, (c) According to descriptive analysis result, foodstuff plants sector have the lowest Asses Input Ratio. It means that foodstuff plants needs the lowest Asses input from output of production process.(d) Based on the analysis result of Asses Request Ratio, foodstuff plants sector have low Asses Request Ratio. Means that it has output used for input between another economic sectors was smaller than output used as the last consumption. Mostly, another economic sector used by foodstuff plants were industry sector and foodstuff plants sector. The other economic sector that uses foodstuff plants was industry sector and restaurant sector.</jats:p

    PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR

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    In era regional autonomy which the regional economic development not follow the central development paradigm, but the development base on the initiative and the carrying capacity of region. The region is given the power and the freedom to develop of the direction, the object and the purpose of development with adjusted the potential and the carrying capacity. For it the region have to take the information of the potential and the contribution from economic sectors. The purpose of this research as: (1) to understand of forward linkages the agricultural sub-sector with another economic sector in Karanganyar region, (2) to understand of backward linkages the agricultural sub-sector with another economic sector in Karanganyar region and (3) to understand, what the agricultural sub-sector is leading sector in Karanganyar region?. The seconder data is used in this research. The data are taken from BPS Central Java, BAPPEDA Central Java, and BPS Karanganyar. The method is used to arrange I-O table 2005 in Karanganyar, based on to derivat from I-O table 2000 in Central Java, with the nonsurvey method as the Location Quotient approach. The tool of the analysis as (1) the linkages analysis; (2) the spreading coefficient; (3) the sensitivity of the spreading. The result of research: (1) the high value of the backward linkage of agricultural sub-sectors in Karanganyar as: animal husbandry, forestry, plantation, and fishery, (2) the low value of the backward linkage of agricultural sub-sectors in Karanganyar as the crop comodity, (3) the all agricultural sectors in Karanganyar have the low forward linkages, (4) the leading sector of Agricultural sub-sector in Karanganyar as animal husbandry, forestry, plantation and fishery. (5) the all sub-sector are not push to another economic sector in karanganyar

    ANALISIS POTENSI EKSPOR KOMODITI PERTANIAN UNGGULAN DALAM KERANGKA KEMANDIRIAN PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI (Pendekatan Location Quotient Analisis)

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    The goal of this research as: (1) to understand of the potensity of export the excellent comodity agriculture from subdistrict in Boyolali. (2) to understand of the contribution of the excellent comodity agriculture in regional economic with the approach of the multiplier value of comodity production. The secunder data is used in this research. The data are taken from BPS Central Java, BAPPEDA Central Java and BPS Boyolali. The method of analysis is used the location quotient for identify the agricultural comodity in subdistrict; and the potensity of export the excellent agriculture comodity to understand of contribution and share from export the excellent agriculture comodity. The result of research: (1) the excellent agriculture comodity from subdistrict in Boyolali is different of the quantity and the kinds, this show the different from carrying capacity of subdistrict in Boyolali (2) the big of the excellent agriculture comodity from subdistrict in Boyolali are different, the value of the excellent agriculture comodity from 60% until 95.14% (3) the contribution the excellent agriculture comodity in subdistrict for regional economic in Boyolali are different. This contribution is shown with the difference of multiplier value of the export the excellent agriculture comodity from subdistrict. The Cepogo subdistrict has the biggest value 4.307, this show the Cepogo subdistrict has the best contribution. Thde sawit subdistrict has the smallest value 1.614, this show the Sawit subdistrict has the lowest contribution. From this research to propose the advanced research with Klassen Tipology approach or another approach as Shift Share, Forward Linkages and Backward Linkages from the excellent of agriculture comodity
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