1,720,966 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Adaptation of the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T): An instrument for evaluating decision-making in adolescents

    Full text link
    Evaluar la capacidad de toma de decisiones en salud es un proceso complejo en adolescentes. El MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T) permite estimar habilidades vinculadas a dicha capacidad. Estaherramientafue adaptada para niños y adolescentes, pero no se dispone de versión en español. Objetivo: adaptar el MacCAT-T al español en su versión para adolescentes utilizando una situación estímulo. Muestra: los participantes fueron adolescentes entre 13 y 16 años (n=77) de edad sin diagnóstico clínico evidente. Materiales: se utilizó el MacCAT-T y eltest de Raven. Resultados: el instrumento mostró propiedadespsicométricas adecuadas. Se obtuvieron puntuaciones significativamente más elevadas en los adolescentes de 15 y 16 años en comparación con los de 13 y 14 años y no se evidenciaron diferencias de género. Discusión: esta entrevista semiestructuradaes útil para complementar el juicio clínico al valorar la capacidad (cognitiva) para tomar decisiones en el ámbito de la saludAssessing decision-making capacity in health is a complex process in adolescents. The MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T) makes it possible to estimate skills related to this ability. This tool was adapted for children and adolescents, but a Spanish version was not available. Objective: adapt the MacCAT-T to Spanish in its version for adolescents using a stimulus situation. Sample: the participants were adolescents between 13 and 16 years (n = 77) of age with no obvious clinical diagnosis. Materials: the MacCAT-T and the Raven test were used. Results: the instrument showed adequate psychometric properties. Notably higher scores were obtained in 15- and 16-year-olds compared to 13 and 14-year-olds and no gender differences were found. Discussion: this semi-structured interview is useful to complement clinical judgment when assessing the (cognitive) decision making capacity in the health field.Fil: Rodriguez Quiroga, Andrea. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Instituto Universidad de Salud Mental de la Asoc. Psicoanalitica de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Bongiardino, Laura. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; Argentina. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Instituto Universidad de Salud Mental de la Asoc. Psicoanalitica de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Crawley, Alan. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Instituto Universidad de Salud Mental de la Asoc. Psicoanalitica de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Botero Rojas, Maria Camila. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Vázquez, Natalia. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Borensztein, Laura. Instituto Universidad de Salud Mental de la Asoc. Psicoanalitica de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Aufenacker, Saskia Ivana. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Instituto Universidad de Salud Mental de la Asoc. Psicoanalitica de Buenos Aires; Argentin

    Mentalización, sentimientos de soledad y problemas internalizantes durante la cuarentena por el nuevo coronavirus Covid-19

    Full text link
    La cuarentena decretada pare prevenir los contagios por COVID-19, puede incrementar los sentimientos de soledad y pe turbar la salud mental durante la pandemia. La capacidad de mentalización podría ser un factor protector de este impacto psicológico. Objetivo: explorar la relación entre los niveles de mentalización, los sentimientos de soledad y problemas inter- nalizantes durante la cuarentena. Metodología: diseño mixto descriptivo-correlacional y de alcance transversal. Se utiliza- ron las escalas: MentS Mentalization Scale (Dimitrijevic, Hanak, Dimitrijevic & Marjonavic, 2018), Three-Item Loneliness Scale (Hughes, Waite, Hawkley, & Cacioppo, 2004) y el Adult Self Repot (Achenbach, Dumenci, & Rescorla, 2003). La muestra analizada estuvo compuesta por 982 sujetos. Resultados y conclusiones: Quienes tienen mayores niveles de problemas internalizantes a su vez se perciben en mayor soledad (soledad y ansiedad- depresión r=.636; p=.000; soledad y quejas somáticas r=.422; p=.000) y tienen menores niveles de mentalización de uno mis- mo (mentalización uno mismo y ansiedad-depresión r=-.474; p=.000; mentalización uno mismo y quejas somáticas r=-.346; p=.000). Los jóvenes que aún viven con sus padres y los adultos que viven solos, son quienes sufren de mayor riesgo de soledad y sintomatología internalizante en este momento de pandemia.Fil: Rodriguez Quiroga, Andrea. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Universidad del Salvador; ArgentinaFil: Bongiardino, Laura. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales; ArgentinaFil: Aufenacker, Saskia Ivana. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Instituto Universitario de Salud Mental; ArgentinaFil: Borensztein, Laura. Instituto Universitario de Salud Mental; ArgentinaFil: Botero Rojas, Maria Camila. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Crawley, Alan. Universidad del Salvador; ArgentinaFil: Scavone, kevin. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; ArgentinaFil: Vazquez, Natalia. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; ArgentinaXII Congreso Internacional de Investigación y Práctica Profesional en Psicología, XXVII Jornadas de Investigación, XVI Encuentro de Investigadores en Psicología del MERCOSUR, II Encuentro de Investigación de Terapia Ocupacional, II Encuentro de MusicoteraBuenos AiresArgentinaUniversidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicologí

    Feelings of Loneliness and Internalizing Problems as a Result of Preventive Social Distancing and Lockdown due to the Coronavirus COVID-19

    Full text link
    El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la relación entre sentimientos de soledad y problemas internalizantes producto del distanciamiento social y el confinamiento, para comprender el impacto psicológico en la población. Metodología: estudio de diseño mixto descriptivo-correlacional de alcance temporal transversal. Instrumentos: Perceptions of the Adult US Population regarding the Novel Coronavirus, Three-Item Loneliness Scale y el Adult Self Report. Muestra: 653 casos respondieron una encuesta online en marzo 2020. Resultados: mayores niveles de soledad y problemas internalizantes en sujetos jóvenes convivientes con sus padres y en adultos que viven solos. Hay correlaciones significativas entre sentimientos de soledad y problemas internalizantes: ansiedad-depresión (r =,636, p<.001) y quejas somáticas (r=,422, p<.001). Prevalencia de problemas internalizantes: preocupación general, inquietud por el futuro y trastornos del sueño. Discusión: los resultados del estudio identificaron dos grupos de riesgo: los jóvenes convivientes con sus padres y los adultos que viven solos.The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between feelings of loneliness and internalizing problems as a result of social distancing and lockdown, in order to understand the psychological impact on the population. Methodology: mixed descriptive-correlational design study with a transversal temporal scope. Instruments: Perceptions of the Adult US Population regarding the Novel Coronavirus, Three-Item Loneliness Scale and the Adult Self Report. Sample: 653 individuals answered an online survey in March 2020. Results: higher levels of loneliness and internalizing problems in young adults living with their parents and in adults living alone. There are significant correlations between feelings of loneliness and internalizing problems: anxiety-depression (r = .636, p = .000) and somatic complaints (r = .422, p = .000). Prevalence of internalizing problems: general concern, concern about the future and sleep disorders. Discussion: the study identified two groups at risk: young people living with their parents and adults living alone.Fil: Rodriguez Quiroga, Andrea. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Universidad del Salvador; ArgentinaFil: Bongiardino, Laura. Universidad del Salvador; ArgentinaFil: Borensztein, Laura. No especifíca;Fil: Aufenacker, Saskia Ivana. Universidad del Salvador; Argentina. Universidad Favaloro; ArgentinaFil: Crawley, Alan. Universidad del Salvador; ArgentinaFil: Botero Rojas, Maria Camila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; ArgentinaFil: Scavone, Kevin. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; ArgentinaFil: Vazquez, Natalia. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentin
    corecore