1,720,970 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
NEW APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN SPACES IN TERMS OF THE GREENING OF URBAN AREAS. REVIEW
Здоровьесберегающие технологии обучения студентов экологического факультета РУДН
The article analyzes the incidence of People's Friendship University students over the past 15 years, it is shown that the leading pathology remains ENT-organs and the organ of vision. We also show that the university is extensive sanitation and education to preserve and improve the health of students.В статье дан анализ заболеваемости студентов РУДН за последние 15 лет, показано, что ведущими патологиями остаются заболевания ЛОР-органов и органа зрения. Также показано, что в университете проводится большая санитарно-гигиеническая и просветительская работа по сохранению и укреплению здоровья студентов
Эндоэкология - как раздел преподавания экологии человека для студентов экологических специальностей
The problems of teaching human ecology and the foundations Endoecology - the science of the internal environment of the body, students of environmental disciplines to equip future professionals, ecologists, the concept of the continuity of the mutual influence of man and his environment, and instill in them a professional responsibility for the environmental well-being.В статье рассматриваются проблемы преподавания экологии человека и основ эндоэкологии - науки о внутренней среде организма, студентам экологических специальностей с целью привить будущим специалистам-экологам понятие о неразрывности взаимного влияния человека и окружающей его среды и воспитать в них профессиональную ответственность за экологическое благополучие человека
Формирование эндоэкологического сознания и ответственности за собственное здоровье студентов вуза
In clause the generalized result of long-term researches of health of students of Ecological faculty RUDN is presented and a number of offers on restoration and maintenance of physical, psychological health of students and development of interest in maintenance of a healthy way of life is brought by them.В статье представлен обобщенный итог многолетних исследований здоровья студентов Экологического факультета РУДН и вносится ряд предложений по восстановлению и поддержанию их физического и психологического состояния
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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