2,140 research outputs found
MARC 21 para recursos contínuos
Translation and adaptation of the MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data, and MARC 21 Format for Holdings Data, Network Development and MARC Standards Office, Library of Congress, USA, by Angela Salles. Rio de Janeiro, 2010. 2 v. V.1 MARC 21 format for bibliographic data (updated until October 2010). V.2 MARC 21 format for data collection (Holdings) (updated until October 2008)
MARC 21 para recursos contínuos.
Tradução e adaptação de MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data e MARC 21 Format for Holdings Data, da Network Development and MARC Standards Office, da Library of Congress, USA, por Angela Salles
Étude des principaux facteurs influençant l'activité de la dégradation biologique des hydrocarbures dans le sol
Ce présent travail avait pour but d'étudier et de comprendre l'action de certains paramètres biologiques et climatiques sur le processus de biodégradation des rejets huileux d'une raffinerie. Dans un premier temps, l'étude a porté sur le rôle joué par l'eau et le rôle joué par l'aération du sol en fonction de la vitesse de dégradation biologique des hydrocarbures. Plusieurs chaudières et carrés expérimentaux étaient disponibles pour ces expériences. Pour chacune de celles-ci, le seul paramètre variant entre les carrés ou les chaudières était le paramètre étudié. Il a ainsi été démontré qu'une quantité excessive d'eau inhibait effectivement dans une bonne mesure la biodégradation des hydrocarbures. De plus, la terre est plus apte à s'imbiber d'eau qu'elle ne l'est à s'imbiber d'huile, ce qui constitue évidemment un autre facteur de nuisance. Les bactéries telluriques responsables de la biodégradation de l'huile sont dans une très large mesure aérobies. Nous nous sommes donc intéressés au rôle joué par le mélange mécanique de la terre dans le but de visualiser les effets de l'aération dans le processus étudié. Incidemment, le fait de retourner mécaniquement la terre est utile à condition de ne pas dépasser une fréquence optimale. Cette fréquence doit être déterminée pour chaque site en fonction du climat local et de la quantité de déchets traités par semaine. En second lieu, nous nous sommes intéressés aux effets provoqués par des variations du pourcentage d'hydrocarbures dans le sol au niveau de la vitesse de biodégradation des huiles. En plaçant un volume de liquide constant de carré expérimental en carré expérimental, mais en faisant varier la quantité d'huile (donc le pourcentage d'huile entre chaque carré, nous en sommes venus à la conclusion que plus un sol est riche en hydrocarbures, plus la biodégradation est efficace. La diminution des volumes de déchets huileux par des processus d'élimination d'une forte quantité d'eau contenue dans ceux-ci nous ont amené à déterminer si les hydrocarbures contenus dans des boues huileuses épaissies étaient tout aussi bien biodégradables que les hydrocarbures contenus dans de l'huile brute. En incorporant différentes quantités de boues dans la terre, nous avons pu constater que les hydrocarbures des déchets concentrés étaient très bien biodégradables. Enfin, en étudiant le rôle que pourrait jouer la tourbe dans le processus de dégradation biologique des huiles, nous en sommes venus à la conclusion que non seulement celle-ci n'était pas efficace, mais qu'elle pouvait même être nuisible à la biodégradation
TaskNav: task-based navigation of software documentation
To help developers navigate documentation, we introduce TaskNav, a tool that automatically discovers and indexes task descriptions in software documentation. With TaskNav, we conceptualize tasks as specific programming actions that have been described in the documentation. TaskNav presents these extracted task descriptions along with concepts, code elements, and section headers in an auto-complete search interface. Our preliminary evaluation indicates that search results identified through extracted task descriptions are more helpful to developers than those found through other means, and that they help bridge the gap between documentation structure and the information needs of software developers.Christoph Treude, Mathieu Sicard, Marc Klocke, and Martin Robillar
La tradition des œuvres de Marc le Moine
In preparation for the critical edition of the treatises commonly attributed to Mark the Monk (early 5th century), a study of the manuscript tradition shows that the new edition will substantially improve the older ones. The author analyses 47 Greek manuscripts, which are grouped according to content ; he reviews the Syriac translation, and draws attention to extracts of Mark used by other writers as early as 6th century. Such abundance of material is clear proof of the success of Mark's writings, not only in monasteries where Greek was spoken, but also in those of the Near East, since the oldest Syriac manuscript is dated from 533-534. Several manuscripts come from obviously interpolated traditions, and sometimes even the scribes have interfered with the text. Under such conditions, it is impossible to reconstruct an archetype. The author's objective is to propose manuscripts grouping according to the regions of their monastic provenance.Préliminaire à l'édition critique des traités attribués à Marc le Moine (début du Ve s. ?), l'étude de la tradition manuscrite montre que dans bien des cas la nouvelle édition prévue améliore grandement les éditions anciennes. L'auteur étudie 47 mss grecs, regroupés par parenté de contenu, puis la tradition syriaque ; il signale aussi la présence de quelques extraits de Marc chez d'autres auteurs, dès le vie s. Pareille richesse témoigne incontestablement du succès des ouvrages de Marc dans les milieux monastiques tant hellénophones qu'orientaux, puisque le plus ancien manuscrit syriaque date de 533-534. Plusieurs manuscrits sont issus de traditions visiblement interpolées, parfois même les copistes sont intervenus sur le texte. Dans ces conditions, il est impossible de remonter à un archétype, et l'éditeur limite son propos à des tentatives de regroupements de manuscrits selon les aires géographiques où ils étaient conservés.De Durand Georges-Matthieu. La tradition des œuvres de Marc le Moine. In: Revue d'histoire des textes, bulletin n°29 (1999), 2000. pp. 1-37
Urban Nomad In Urban Context In Kiev
Urban Nomade in Urban Conditions that citizens appropriate its place for domestic AcitivitiesThe Border Conditions In public buildingArchitectureArchitectur
Metadata initiatives and emerging technologies to improve resource discovery
This paper discusses some emerging issues on metadata as a mechanism of resource discovery and its impact on precision of search results in a distributed network environment. It presents a brief account of the recent major developments related to metadata across the globe. Highlights a consistent growth of multiple metadata standards to meet the variety of needs in a hierarchy of complexity. Examines various metadata-harvesting tools and related technologies that fulfill the task implicit in a user’s search. Brings out popular standards, useful protocols, and open-source harvesters along with their intrinsic capabilities for harvesting and presenting metadata and introduces a variety of metadata services viz., OCLC’s catalogue service, UKOLN metadata editor service, OAIster harvester service, DP9 gateway service, etc. explores the underlying principles of metadata-harvesting in DSpace and web search engines. Discusses use of multiple metadata formats in DSpace archives for exposing domain-specific metadata; and the inherent mechanism for extensibility and interoperability functions. Proposes methods for creating metadata that can pursue high-precision document retrieval in dynamic collections. Also discuses semantic web technologies and use of specialized metadata for long-term management and preservation of digital objects
A Study on the Objective Characteristici in Collage artistic technic in author's Works : with a view of transformation of her works
繪畵는 우리의 심리속에서 능동적인 역활을 하며 그림속에서 나타난 여러 요소들이 그려져 있는 양식을 통해 그린 사람의 어떤 심리적 상태나 조건을 나타내는 상징이다. 따라서 언어로 표현할 수 없는 심상을 형태화 시키고 정리하는 과정에서 자기가 자각하고 느낀바를 나타내므로 자아의 投影이라는 입장에서 나의 작업이 마띠에르(matere)에서 오브제(object)로 변화되는 과정은 진실성을 찾기위한 모색 이라고 본다. 장 바젠느(Jean Bazin)의 「현대회화에 대한 小考」에서 "화가가 할 수 있는 것이라고는 자기 시대가 허용하는 한계내에서 기를 써보는 것 뿐이다“ 독일 프란츠 마르크 (Franz Marc)의 "위대한 화가는 모호한 과거에서 자기를 찾으려 하지 않고 자기 시대에 공명하고자 한다" 에서 밝힌 것처럼 예술가는 의식적이건 무의식적이건간에 자기가 처해 있는 사회의 정신 시대의 지적 상황속에서 자신의 진실을 표현할 때 외롭지 않다고 했다. 그러므로 나의 진실을 두껍고 견고한 마띠에르(matiere) 느낌을 준 작품에서 찾았고 또 그런 작품속에서 더 친근감을 느끼고 그러한 작업과정을 통해서 화업을 익히던 시절부터 물질성은 나에게 큰 매력을 주었다고 할 수 있으며 그때부터 실이라는 물질을 가끔씩 사용한 것은 단순히 견고하고 두꺼운 마띠에르(matiere)의 효과를 내는데 사용 했었다. 그러나 이러한 마띠에르에서 실 이라는 물질의 본질을 추구하기 시작 했으며 그 이유는 물질에 대한 기호성과 앵포르멜 (Informel) 운동이 우연적이고 행위적인 것에 가치를 부여한 내적인 예술이므로 자기당착에 빠져 버렸다고 보겠다.
여기에서 구원의 길은 외적인 현실에 눈을 주는 것이 고립된 고독감에서 헤어나올 수 있다는 판단이 성립된다. 그러므로 일상적인 현실에서 흔히 발견되는 반 예술적인 물질인 실에서 표현의 우연성과 시각적인 효과를 느끼면서 이것은 현실을 옳바르게 직시 하려는 사회 참여 의식의 회화운동의 욕구의 표출이며 또한 나의 삶의 표현이며 가장 흥미롭고 보람있는 일 이라고 생각 했기 때문이다.
이러한 경향은 다분히 화업시기의 앵포르멜(Informel) 적은 영향에서 누보 레알리슴 (Nouveau Réalism)인 경향을 띤 변화라고 보겠다. 이런 변화된 과정은 실을 바느질하여 붙이는 꼴라쥬 기법을 통해서 실이 캔바스에 오브제가 되었을때 나타나는 릴리프적인 효과와 수평과 수직이 교차되어 반복되는 리듬감으로 물질성을 도입한 표현이며 비정형의 화면에서 탈피하여 기하적인 형태로 새로운 질서를 찾은 것이다.
이것은 몬드리앙의 순수기하형의 추상과 연관된다고 할 수 있으나 나의 기하적인 형태는 우리 고유의 문창살인 띠살창과 용자창, 직조에서 영감을 얻은데서 비롯되며 나의 작품의 전체를 차지하고 있는 회색톤은 老子의 자연관의 우주론적 이해와 모든색을 포용한 뒤에 오는 담담한 無의 세계에서 기인된 것으로 老;The painting which is suggestive of painter‘s thought and feeling with expressive elements in their work has active role in our mind, and it appears to be a projection of painter's oneself which is not expressed by speech, but by morphologic processing.
It can be considered as ever endless groping for author's truthfulness and fiedelity that the process has been changed from matiere to object in my works.
「A study for contemporary Painting」 Witten by Jean Bazain says that what painters can do is to work hard within limited range of admission in their own era.
As Franz Marc, German, says that the great painter tried to establish himself not through vague past, but by communication between the truthfulness and implicated profoundity, the artists are not isolated from community because they express themselves in their own current and intelligent Social lives.
The author who try to establish herself in her own works has used the thread, which has familiarity and feeling of thick and solid matiere, and is attractive to author since the time when author has painted willingly.
The material has been used to express the effect of solid and thick matiere.
It has resulted in self - contradiction that Imformel movement has thought valuable for the accidental action of the matiere, the thread, having exhibited only material as material.
Herewith, it is thoughtful that there can be no such isolation to find reality externally.
As author try to find herself in canvas, the thread being used to express the matiere has been taten many parts in canvas and has given suprisingly variety very interestingly and effectively in the expression of author's own life. Thereby in author's working age it can be a chage from Informal influence to Nouveau Realisme .
The author presents an investigational analysis and study for the meaningful expression of the material (in the work) and also the current of the work during the period of this chage in author's work.目次 = iii
논문개요 = vi
Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
1. 연구문제의 진술 = 1
2. 연구의 목적 = 1
3. 연구의 내용 = 2
4. 연구의 방법 = 3
Ⅱ. 본론 = 4
A. 물질에 대한 기호성 = 4
B. Informel운동의 영향에서 Nouveau Réalism적인 경향 = 6
1. Informel운동과 그 한계성 = 6
2. Nouveau Réalisme의 영향 = 9
C. matiere에서 object 性으로 변화 = 13
1. 릴리프적인 효과 = 13
2. Collage 기법을 통한 물질의 중성화 = 15
D. 기하학적인 양식과 색채가 준 의미 = 20
1. 기하적인 양식 = 20
2. 색채의 의미성 = 23
E. 작품 해설 = 26
1. 도판 = 26
2. 작품 해설 = 36
Ⅲ. 결론 = 40
참고문헌 = 43
ABSTRACT = 4
Re-Designing Community Mental Health Services for Urban Children: Supporting Schooling to Promote Mental Health
Objective: This study examined a school- and home-based mental health service model, Links to Learning, focused on empirical predictors of learning as primary goals for services in high-poverty urban communities. Method: Teacher key opinion leaders were identified through sociometric surveys and trained, with mental health providers and parent advocates, on evidence-based practices to enhance children’s learning. Teacher key opinion leaders and mental health providers cofacilitated professional development sessions for classroom teachers to disseminate 2 universal (Good Behavior Game, peer-assisted learning) and 2 targeted (Good News Notes, Daily Report Card) interventions. Group-based and home-based family education and support were delivered by mental health providers and parent advocates for children in kindergarten through 4th grade diagnosed with 1 or more disruptive behavior disorders. Services were Medicaid-funded through 4 social service agencies (N = 17 providers) in 7 schools (N = 136 teachers, 171 children) in a 2 (Links to Learning vs. services as usual) × 6 (pre- and posttests for 3 years) longitudinal design with random assignment of schools to conditions. Services as usual consisted of supported referral to a nearby social service agency. Results: Mixed effects regression models indicated significant positive effects of Links to Learning on mental health service use, classroom observations of academic engagement, teacher report of academic competence and social skills, and parent report of social skills. Nonsignificant between-groups effects were found on teacher and parent report of problem behaviors, daily hassles, and curriculum-based measures. Effects were strongest for young children, girls, and children with fewer symptoms. Conclusion: Community mental health services targeting empirical predictors of learning can improve school and home behavior for children living in high-poverty urban communitiesPeer reviewe
Platinum-Based Anticancer DrugsBased in part on the article Platinum-Based Anticancer Drugs by Steven J. Brown, Christine S. Chow & Stephen J. Lippard which appeared in the<i>Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry, First Edition</i>.
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