1,720,953 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
ОПЫТ УДАЛЕНИЯ ДОБРОКАЧЕСТВЕННЫХ НОВООБРАЗОВАНИЙ КОЖИ В ШЕЙНО-ЛИЦЕВОЙ ОБЛАСТИ МЕТОДОМ ПЛАЗМЕННОЙ АБЛЯЦИИ
Choosing appropriate methods for removal of benign skin lesions (BSL) in the cervicofacial area has always been an important and challenging issue. Removal of the BSL is indicated and performed for medical and aesthetic reasons. A method with less painful procedures, a short healing period, without noticeable long-lasting traces (such as scars, dyschromia) and, predictably, fewer repeat procedures is preferred. Objectives. Evaluation of the effectiveness, safety and convenience of BSL plasma ablation using Plexr® (GMV, Italy); Comparison of the reparative processes speed after the BSL removal in the cervicofacial area applying the Plexr® device with other instrumental methods (based on literature reviews). Materials and Methods. We identified a group of patients wishing to remove papilloma, xanthelasma, dermal nevi, dermatofibroma on their face and body. Neoplasms (skin lesions) were assessed visually and by means of the Dermlite 3DN dermatoscope. Patients with atypical skin lesions were excluded from the study and referred to a medical oncologist for consultation. Each patient, having been fully briefed on the nature and course of the medical procedure, as well as required aftercare, submitted their written informed consent. Plasma ablation of BSL was performed using Plexr® device. Re-examination of patients was carried out after the scab from the treated area of the skin had fallen off. Results. We have performed 373 BSL removal procedures, including 212 (57%) — in the cervicalfacial area, among which there have been 47 (13%) cases of acrochordoni, papilloma, xanthelasma, syringoma and upper and lower eyelid milia removals. Complete healing has been recorded in 98% of all cases, with repeated corrective procedure being required only for one patient due to insufficiently deep tissues destruction in the course of multiple syringoma removal in the lower eyelid area. Conclusion. The results obtained allow to consider the method of BSL tissues plasma ablation applying Plexr® device effective, safe, non-traumatic, inexpensive, with a short period of tissue healing (7—10 days). BSL removal with the help of Plexr® — is a good alternative to conventional surgical and laser methods, which can be introduced into medical practice.Выбор метода удаления доброкачественных образований кожи (ДОК) в шейно-лицевой области всегда актуален. Удаление ДОК производят по медицинским и эстетическим показаниям. Предпочтителен метод с менее болезненными процедурами, коротким периодом заживления, без заметных отдаленных следов (шрамов, дисхромии) и c прогностически меньшим количеством повторных процедур. Цель исследования. Оценка эффективности, безопасности и удобства плазменной абляции ДОК аппаратом Plexr® (GMV, Италия); сравнение скорости репаративных процессов после удаления ДОК шейно-лицевой области аппаратом Plexr® с другими аппаратными методами (по данным обзоров литературы). Материал и методы. Нами была выделена группа пациентов, желающих удалить папилломы, ксантелазмы, дермальные невусы, дерматофибромы на лице и теле. Новообразования оценивались визуально и посредством дерматоскопа Dermlite 3DN. Пациенты с атипичными кожными образованиями исключались из исследования и направлялись на консультацию к врачу-онкологу. Каждый пациент, получив полную информацию о ходе процедуры и послепроцедурном уходе, письменно заверил свое информированное согласие. Плазменная абляция ДОК осуществлялась аппаратом Plexr®. Повторный осмотр пациентов производился после отделения корочки с обработанного участка кожи. Результаты исследования. Нами проведено 373 процедуры по удалению ДОК, в том числе 212 (57%) — в шейно-лицевой области, включая 47 (13%) случаев удаления акрохордонов, папиллом, ксантелазм, сирингом, милиумы области верхнего и нижнего века. В 98% случаев констатировано полноценное заживление. Повторная коррекция потребовалась только одному пациенту ввиду недостаточно глубокой деструкции тканей при удалении множественных сирингом зоны нижнего века. Заключение. Полученные результаты позволяют считать метод плазменной абляции тканей ДОК аппаратом Plexr® эффективным, безопасным, атравматичным, экономичным, с коротким периодом заживления тканей (7—10 дней). Удаление ДОК аппаратом Plexr® — хорошая альтернатива конвенциональным хирургическим и лазерным методам, которая может быть внедрена в медицинскую практику
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
- …
