1,495 research outputs found
Interview with Jean Francois Revel, author
Jean Francois Revel, the author of Without Marx or Jesus, has been quoted as saying, "The United States is now a microcosm for all of the problems man faces." In this interview with Meredith Watts, he discusses a new kind of revolution which could produce successful change without violent upheavalGrayscaleSoun
Excess risk in infant mortality among populations living in flood prone areas in Bangladesh: data and code repository
Data and code to conduct all analyses in the manuscript entitled: Excess risk in infant mortality among populations living in flood prone areas in Bangladesh: A cluster-matched cohort study over three decades, 1988 to 2017, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA (Rerolle, Arnold, Benmarhnia authors
Beauregard House
General view; The architect Francois Correjolles, whose creole French family emigrated from St. Domingue (Haiti), added new American Federal elements while preserving some of the traditional creole plan. The Beauregard-Keyes House, built in 1826 for wealthy auctioneer Joseph Le Carpentier, is a fine example of a raised, center-hall house. It is named for two of its former tenants, Confederate General Pierre Gustave Toutant (P.G.T.) Beauregard and author Frances Parkinson Keyes. General Beauregard lived in the home from 1866 to 1868 while he was president of the New Orleans, Jackson, and Great Northern Railroad. The home features twin curved staircases, leading to a Tuscan portico. The garden's design duplicates the original 1865 plans. (Common Routes: St. Domingue-Louisiana exhibition, 2006) Source: Historic New Orleans Collection [website]; http://www.hnoc.org/ (accessed 1/24/2008
Alien theory : the decline of materialism in the name of matter
The thesis tries to define and explain the rudiments of a 'nonphilosophical'
or 'non-decisional' theory of materialism on the basis of a
theoretical framework provided by the 'non-philosophy' of Francois
Laruelle. Neither anti-philosophical nor anti-materialist in character, non-materialism
tries to construct a rigorously transcendental theory of matter by
using certain instances of philosophical materialism as its source material.
The materialist decision to identify the real with matter is seen to retain a
structural isomorphy with the phenomenological decision to identify the real
with the phenomenon. Both decisions are shown to operate on the basis of a
methodological idealism; materialism on account of its confusion of matter
and concept; phenomenology by virtue of its confusion of phenomenon and
logos. By dissolving the respectively 'materiological' and
'phenomenological' amlphibolies which are the result of the failure to effect a
rigorously transcendental separation between matter and concept on the one
hand; and between phenomenon and logos on the other, non-materialist
theory proposes to mobilise the non-hybrid or non-decisional concepts of a
'matter-without-concept' and of a 'phenomenon-without-logos' in order to
effect a unified but non-unitary theory of phenomenology and materialism.
The result is a materialisation of thinking that operates according to matter's
foreclosure to decision. That is to say, a transcendental theory of the
phenomenon that licenses limitless phenomenological plasticity,
unconstrained by the apparatus of eidetic intuition or any horizon of
apophantic disclosure; yet one which is simultaneously a transcendental
theory of matter, uncontaminated by the bounds of empirical perception and
free of all phenomenological circumscription
The ethical and moral-based dimension of leadership in CSR-oriented strategies and sustainable entrepreneurship
This chapter addresses the theme of leadership and its influence on corporate social
responsibility (CSR) and sustainability-oriented strategies. Specifically, it aims to analyse,
through a deductive and literature-based approach, the relevance of the ethical and moral
leadership models with respect to the diffusion of CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship. Linking ethical and moral-based leadership to the CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship discourse allows us to point out the relevance of an authentic orientation in supporting
change and fostering sustainable entrepreneurship The theoretical construct of responsible and sustainable leadership derives from the
intersection of the moral-based leadership concepts with those of CSR and sustainable
entrepreneurship..Drawing from these premises, this chapter seeks to identify leadership models and
attributes consistent with (and necessary to develop) an authentic CSR-oriented strategy
and able to foster sustainable entrepreneurship.
Accordingly, in this chapter, we argue that leadership represents a key aspect that
warrants more research within both CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship studies. The
research questions that orients this study can be summarised as follows: Which leadership
models favour authentic CSR practices? Are moral, ethical-based and virtues-based models
of leadership effective in developing CSR and fostering sustainable entrepreneurship?
These questions guide the critical review of the different leadership approaches, bringing
attention to the models that are most coherent in regard to the actual socio-economic
context which requires managers and entrepreneurs to govern the internal and external
complexity and actively contribute to sustainability. The methodological approach is
mainly based on a literature review that surveys critical points in current literature that is
relevant to the topic.
The work is structured as follows. First, we offer an analysis of the leadership theoretical
framework in the context of the CSR debate. We begin with a brief methodological
note, followed by an analysis of the antecedents of CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship
in terms of values and virtues.
Second, a review of relevant literature on leadership approaches and models consistent
with the CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship discourse is presented, emphasising the relationship between transformational, moral and virtues-based leadership and
CSR-oriented strategies and sustainable entrepreneurship. Drawing from the analysis,
four main propositions are introduced. The final sections illustrate the propositions and
summarise the implications and limitations of the study
The medieval forms and meanings of Francois: The political and cultural vicissitudes of an ethnonym
The article looks at the evolution of the ethnonym Francois in the Middle Ages and its significance to Germanic peoples known as Franks in the context of their cross-cultural relations with Muslim, Byzantine and British people. The author analyzes chronicles of the First Crusade and examines the use of Francois as an exonym and an autonym, and its role in the development of the French identity
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Importance, size and mobility of forest-going populations for malaria elimination in Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Malaria is a parasite infection transmitted by mosquitoes that infected 229 million cases and resulted in 409,000 deaths worldwide in 2019. In the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS), resistance to primary malaria treatments has emerged and is threatening to set back recent control successes. As countries ambition to eliminate malaria by 2030, infections clusters in forest-going populations that are increasingly targeted for prevention and treatment efforts by national control programs across the GMS. Yet, as pointed out by a recent review of the literature on forest-goers, a more detailed characterization of forest-going population is needed to accelerate malaria elimination in the GMS.In chapter 1, we evaluated the association between deforestation and malaria incidence in northern and southern Lao PDR. Our approach leveraged surveillance records collected by the national program and high-resolution forest data to characterize the importance of forest-going population on malaria transmission in the GMS. Our results highlighted the challenges to transition from Plasmodium falciparum to Plasmodium vivax elimination and suggest programs may benefit from monitoring areas of on-going deforestation using remotely sensed data.In chapter 2, three population-based surveys and one rolling survey among forest-goers from a randomized controlled trial in southern Lao PDR were combined to estimate the size of forest-going populations. Population size estimates (PSEs) were produced at three different time points and the capture-recapture methodology was used to estimate the total number of forest-goers in the study area over the study period. This study highlighted an important seasonality in malaria risk behaviors among forest-goers and illustrates population size estimation methods that can be replicated to support national control programs in the GMS.In chapter 3, GPS logging devices were leveraged to measure and describe fine-scale mobility patterns of forest-goers recruited in a focal test and treat (FTAT) active case detection intervention conducted in southern Lao PDR. Combining clustering analyses and machine learning regressions, our results assessed the diversity within forest-going trips but did not translate into a clear segmentation of forest-goers’ role in malaria transmission in the GMS.Taken together, this work characterizes the importance, size and mobility of forest-going populations in Lao PDR. These results are key for national control programs across the GMS to assess and meet their 2030 malaria elimination goals
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