130,223 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Young Liberal Convention - Corner Brook, Reel 3 of 5 (b)
Young Liberal Convention - Corner Brook, Reel 3 of 5 (b
O.L. Tapp, Those Other Years reel B, 1959
B-roll production element (3 minutes, 58 seconds; color; no sound) used in the production of the amateur film, "Those Other Years," which was filmed in the vicinity of Murray, Utah. This reel was combined with "O.L. Tapp, Those Other Years reel A, 1959" to create the final edit of the film
Ticket Reel.
Patent for a new and improved ticket reel. This design, "which is filled with the ticket-strip, is mounted upon an angular shaft moving with the reel; said shaft being provided with a journal at or near one end, said journal having bearing in a standard or bracket rigid upon a base piece or plate adapted to be bolted or screwed to a table or desk. . . . [A]lso, to mount upon the end of the shaft immediately outside the bracket or standard a ratchet-wheel, and to pivot upon the bracket a spring-pressed pawl engaging said ratchet, and to combine with the ticket-reel a suitable friction-spring" (lines 16-28)
Garden Hose Reel.
Patent for a garden hose reel that allows the hose to be used, while still on the reel and can be easily cleaned
MH1-003B - Reel 3, Side B
MH1-003B-label ; Label 003B ; Label from the reel-to-reel tape. The content listed on the tape and the content of the archive do not match up entirely, as some materials are not included, and some were not given detailed labels. |. Language as given
Harvester-Reel.
Patent for the placement of a "covering of canvas, cloth, or other suitable material" (lines 16-17) around a harvester-reel for various improvements, including instructions and illustrations
Fishing Reel.
Patent for a new and improved fishing reel that allows an angler to control the tension of the line when unwinding
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