194 research outputs found

    Effect of dehydration on blood tests

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    In this third article in our ‘Test tips’ series, Dr Muhammad Masood Ashraf and Dr Rustam Rea examine the effects of dehydration on all essential diabetes blood tests, and provide guidance on key practical points to consider

    Application of Tawarruq munazzam in Malaysia / Ismail Rustam

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    Nowadays, the development of Islamic Financial Institutions has given positive impact towards Islamic bank industry. Many new contracts have been introduced as an alternative to conventional bank products. Tawarruq munazzam or known as commodity murabahah is one of the contracts. In this study, the author has set several objectives which are to explain the concept of tawarruq munazzam, discussing the fuqaha’s opinions on this contract and explain the modus operandi of tawarruq munazzam implements in Malaysia. The study founds that tawarruq munazzam is a contract that practice by Islamic bank to provide financing towards customers. The practice of this contract is contrary to the conventional bank’s financing products. This is because the features of both contracts are different. In fact, tawarruq munazzam is a contract based on the trading transaction, meanwhile, the financing product offered by conventional banks is based on loans which containing riba. Majority of contemporary fuqaha permit the practice of tawarruq munazzam based on their ijtihad to provide maslahah among the society. Meanwhile, there are also fuqaha who prohibited this practice because it seems like a hilah to permit riba. Lastly, an Every Islamic bank in Malaysia is using a platform such as as-Sidq, London Metal Exchange, and Bursa Suq al-Sila to trade the commodity while practicing tawarruq munazzam

    Foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond (the Case of Orientals and Italians)

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    This article provides a comparative analysis of the two largest groups of foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond : those from the East (primarily Turks), and Italians. In particular, it contains the etymology of seven Oriental names and prosopographic analysis of the holders that have not previously been discussed in the literature. The article poses the problem of the presence of naturalized Italians and their descendants in rural areas of the Empire of Trebizond. The author concludes that although the number of Italian migrants was considerably smaller than the number of newcomers from Muslim Asia, the Italians had a more prestigious status in the Trapezuntine society.Shukurov Rustam. Foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond (the Case of Orientals and Italians). In: At the Crossroads of Empires : 14th - 15th Century Eastern Anatolia. Proceedings of the International Symposium held in Istanbul, 4th - 6th May 2007. Istanbul : Institut Français d'Études Anatoliennes-Georges Dumézil, 2012. pp. 71-84. (Varia Anatolica, 25

    Foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond (the Case of Orientals and Italians)

    No full text
    This article provides a comparative analysis of the two largest groups of foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond : those from the East (primarily Turks), and Italians. In particular, it contains the etymology of seven Oriental names and prosopographic analysis of the holders that have not previously been discussed in the literature. The article poses the problem of the presence of naturalized Italians and their descendants in rural areas of the Empire of Trebizond. The author concludes that although the number of Italian migrants was considerably smaller than the number of newcomers from Muslim Asia, the Italians had a more prestigious status in the Trapezuntine society.Shukurov Rustam. Foreigners in the Empire of Trebizond (the Case of Orientals and Italians). In: At the Crossroads of Empires : 14th - 15th Century Eastern Anatolia. Proceedings of the International Symposium held in Istanbul, 4th - 6th May 2007. Istanbul : Institut Français d'Études Anatoliennes-Georges Dumézil, 2012. pp. 71-84. (Varia Anatolica, 25

    New drugs, but old habits die hard!

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    Melek Zade Ahi Rustam Dara's work named "Sahname-i Ahi"

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    Konya Yusuf Ağa Kütüphanesindeki 10459 kayıt numaralı Şahnâme-i Ahî adlı eserin ortaya çıkarılarak günümüz Farsça yazım kurallarıyla elektronik ortama aktarılması amaçlanmıştır. Mesnevi tarzında yazılan bu eserle ilgili bilgiler verilmeye çalışılmış, ayrıca eserin müellifi ve müstensihi hakkında da bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Ahî Rustem Dârâ eserinde XV-XVI. yüzyılların Osmanlı İmparatorluğu döneminde, dönemin sultanlarından Sultan II. Mehmed ve Sultan II. Bayezid'in seferlerini ve fetihlerini şahname tarzında destansı bir dille anlatmış ve dönemin tarihi olaylarıyla ilgili bilgiler vermiştir. Eserin yazım tarihiyle ilgili kesin bir kayıt bulunmamasına rağmen zikredilen olaylar hangi dönemi kapsadığı ile ilgili bizlere ipucu vermiştir. Bu çalışmayla, bugüne kadar gün yüzüne çıkmamış olan bu eser hakkında okuyucunun bilgi sahibi olması istenmiştir.Shahname-i Ahi, numbered 10459 in the Konya Yusuf Aga Library, has been unearthed and transferred to the electronic medium with the current Persian spelling rules. Information about this work written in mesnevi style was tried to be given and short information about the author and the author of the work was also given. Ahi Rustam Dârâ in his work XV-XVI. century, during the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Mehmed II and Sultan Bayezid II and the conquests of the sultan in the style of epic narrative and gave information about the historical events of the period. Although there is no precise record of the writing date of the work, the mentioned events gave us a clue as to which period it covers. With this study, the reader has been asked to have information about this work which has not been revealed to date

    Local enhanced services: Is a lack of outcome data affecting diabetes care?

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    The Local Enhanced Service (LES) is a popular commissioning tool to boost the quality of health care. Primary care providers are invited to participate in the LES and offered financial incentives. There are many LESs for Diabetes across the UK, creating opportunities for comparing their variation in content and determining best practice. However, little is known about the individual LESs and their outcomes. Calling on mostly unpublished Clinical Commissioning Groups’ documents, this paper discusses the current practice in Diabetes LESs and highlights a need for their systematic evaluation
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