1,720,959 research outputs found
Genetic studies on the region downstream of the unc operon of Thiobacillus ferroxidans
Bibliography: pages 144-161.A Tn7-like element was found in a region downstream of a cosmid (p818.1) isolated from a genomic library of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 33020. A probe made from the Tn7-like element hybridized to restriction fragments of identical size from both cosmid p818.1 and T ferrooxidans chromosomal DNA. The same probe hybridized to restricted chromosomal DNA from two other T ferrooxidans strains (ATCC 23270 and 19859). There were no positive signals when an attempt was made to hybridize the probe to chromosomal DNA from two Thiobacillus thiooxidans strains (ATCC 19733 and DSM504) and a Leptospirillum ferrooxidans strain DSM 2705. A 3.5 kb BamHI-BamHI fragment was subcloned from p818.1 downstream the T ferrooxidans unc operon and sequenced in both directions. One partial open reading frame (ORFl) and two complete open reading frames (ORF2 and ORF3) were found. On the basis of high homology to previously published sequences, ORFI was found to be the C-terminus of the T ferrooxidans glmU gene encoding the enzyme GlcNAc I-P uridyltransferase (EC 1.7.7.23). The ORF2 was identified as the T ferrooxidans glmS gene encoding the amidotransferase, glucosamine synthetase (EC 2.6.1.16). The third open reading frame (ORF3) was found to have very good amino acid sequence homology to TnsA of transposon Tn7. Inverted repeats very similar to the imperfect inverted repeat sequences of Tn7 were found upstream of ORF3. The cloned T ferrooxidans glmS gene was successfully used to complement an E.coli glmS mutant CGSC 5392 when placed behind a vector promoter, but was otherwise not expressed in E.coli
In the Shadow of the Annamese Mountains
A Note from the Author I was first introduced to the idea of political poetry on October 18, 1970, about midnight, in an all-night Harvard Square corner bookstore. A few months before that encounter I had returned from the war in Viet Nam. To say that I was confused and angry is an understatement. I was also somewhat lost. Then on that fateful night I found this wonderful collection of poems by Denise Levertov that captured her journey to North Viet Nam as a peace activist. This was the first serious discussion I had read from and about my war. And true to what Robert Bly considers effective political poetry, Levertov used the personal to open up the universal. I was captured, and unlike my response to military service, I did not want to escape. Instead, I sought out more of her work and other poets and, eventually, began to write my own poems....https://scholarworks.umf.maine.edu/publications/1089/thumbnail.jp
A G.I. in America: The Government Issue Chronicles and Selected Poems
Poetry is meant to summarize universal feelings. Doug Rawlings\u27 poems capture beautifully the revulsion to war and the spirit of those who work for peace. — Ann Wright, US Army Reserve Colonel (ret) and former US diplomat. Rawlings has written powerfully about the different facets of the veteran’s experience. His poems will be cathartic to some and revealing to others. Perhaps they will be most revealing to those who hang around veterans and who have trouble understanding. — Dr. Jon Oplinger, Vietnam Veteran and author of Quang Tri Cadence: Memoir of a Rifle Platoon Leader in the Mountains of Vietnam. Doug’s poems communicate strength and clarity, pain, moral injury, gentleness, struggle. And always honesty. These poems are faithful companions to anyone who has been part of the veterans’ experience — and in one way or another, that’s every one of us. — Chuck Searcy, Vietnam Veteran and Director of Project RENEW.https://scholarworks.umf.maine.edu/publications/1054/thumbnail.jp
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
An investigation into the partition functions of the broad-host-range Plasmid pTF-FC2
The broad-host-range Thiobacillus ferrooxidans plasmid pTF-FC2 is stably inherited over many generations despite a low copy number. The pas genes which lie between the repB primase and the repA helicase encode a proteic plasmid stabilisation system and are capable of stabilising the unstable heterologous R1 replicon present on p0U82. The deletion of the pas genes has been shown not to change the copy number of mutant plasmids. This suggested that the pas genes are not involved in replication and function as a stabilisation cassette. The pasA gene encodes an antidote, the pasB gene a toxin which exerts a bacteriocidal effect in an E. coli host and the pasC gene a protein which moderates the toxic effect of PasB. The PasC is unique in proteic plasmid stabilisation systems and reduces PasB toxicity only in the presence of PasA. PasA is able to repress the pas promoter and the addition of PasB increases this repression. PasC has been shown not to effect the pas promoter by itself. In the presence of PasA and PasB, PasC reduces the ability of PasA and PasB to repress the pas promoter. PasC is thought to stabilise the interaction of PasA and PasB and in doing so reduces their ability to function as repressors of the pas operon. The IncQ plasmid RSF1010 which has similarity to pTF-FC2 has two genes in a position analogous to the pasA, pasB and pasC genes. These genes have been found to be unable to function as a plasmid stabilisation system
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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