686 research outputs found
Some aspects of the magnitude and consequences of domestic violence against women. A pilot study [Algunos aspectos sobre la magnitud y trascendencia de la violencia domestica contra la mujer: Un estudio piloto]
No full textThere are different terms concerning domestic violence against women. We understand domestic violence against women as a wide variety of behaviors perpetrated by women's partners, including emotional, physical and sexual abuse, and those activities targeting women's properties and close women's relatives in order to keep the relationship under control. There are different methodological approaches and particular techniques for studying the frequency and distribution of this problem, which contributes to a wide range of violence. Many studies focus on the analysis of centers for women. There is some research that has considered a base line population in the study design. Mexico has published only two studies of these characteristics, however, the results are not completely comparable. Despite these obstacles, the frequency with which women are abused by their partners in different countries is between 11% in Canada, to 67% in New Guinea. The objective of this communication is to present a pilot study on the findings of domestic violence against women, conducted in three socioeconomic groups in the metropolitan area of Guadalajara. The questionnaire has four sections. a) Socioeconomic characteristics; b) Reproductive health features; c) Women abuse and its consequences; and d) Services required by women in a relationship of abuse. Some ethic concerns, specifically those related to women's safety and training are discussed by the field work group, Forty six percent of the women recognized themselves as abused women. The main perpetrator was their partner, one third of the women were emotionally abused; one fifth physically abused and, 12% sexually abused. A temporal pattern of violent relationship was not identified. The consequences for women involved in such violent relations and some women's responses to abuse are discussed
Some aspects of the magnitude and consequences of domestic violence against women. A pilot study [Algunos aspectos sobre la magnitud y trascendencia de la violencia domestica contra la mujer: Un estudio piloto]
No full textThere are different terms concerning domestic violence against women. We understand domestic violence against women as a wide variety of behaviors perpetrated by women's partners, including emotional, physical and sexual abuse, and those activities targeting women's properties and close women's relatives in order to keep the relationship under control. There are different methodological approaches and particular techniques for studying the frequency and distribution of this problem, which contributes to a wide range of violence. Many studies focus on the analysis of centers for women. There is some research that has considered a base line population in the study design. Mexico has published only two studies of these characteristics, however, the results are not completely comparable. Despite these obstacles, the frequency with which women are abused by their partners in different countries is between 11% in Canada, to 67% in New Guinea. The objective of this communication is to present a pilot study on the findings of domestic violence against women, conducted in three socioeconomic groups in the metropolitan area of Guadalajara. The questionnaire has four sections. a) Socioeconomic characteristics; b) Reproductive health features; c) Women abuse and its consequences; and d) Services required by women in a relationship of abuse. Some ethic concerns, specifically those related to women's safety and training are discussed by the field work group, Forty six percent of the women recognized themselves as abused women. The main perpetrator was their partner, one third of the women were emotionally abused; one fifth physically abused and, 12% sexually abused. A temporal pattern of violent relationship was not identified. The consequences for women involved in such violent relations and some women's responses to abuse are discussed
Male violence against heterosexual partners: Facts and challenges. Review of Mexican literature [La violencia de varones contra sus parejas heterosexuales: Realidades y desafíos. Un recuento de la producción mexicana]
No full textViolence against women by partners (VAWP) has been systematically studied in Mexico in the past 15 years. The aim of this paper is to reflect on the contributions on this topic in Mexico. The discussion focuses on the magnitude of this phenomenon, stressing its theoretical, methodological, and technical implications; the relationship between violence and a variety of factors; and the outcomes of VAWP on women themselves. The manuscript features the main contributions from quantitative and qualitative studies
Male violence against heterosexual partners: Facts and challenges. Review of Mexican literature [La violencia de varones contra sus parejas heterosexuales: Realidades y desafíos. Un recuento de la producción mexicana]
No full textViolence against women by partners (VAWP) has been systematically studied in Mexico in the past 15 years. The aim of this paper is to reflect on the contributions on this topic in Mexico. The discussion focuses on the magnitude of this phenomenon, stressing its theoretical, methodological, and technical implications; the relationship between violence and a variety of factors; and the outcomes of VAWP on women themselves. The manuscript features the main contributions from quantitative and qualitative studies
Women and violence: an everyday fact [Mujer y violencia: un hecho cotidiano.]
No full textIn comparison with other countries, Mexico lacks information on the issue of violence against women, especially regarding the incidence and prevalence of battering and emotional abuse. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and distribution of violence against women among both rural and urban populations in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. A cross-sectional study was conducted among two groups randomly selected; 1,163 rural women (RW) and 427 urban women (UW). Variables included: frequency of violence of family members against women and vice versa, socioeconomic variables and reason for violence. The results were: a) 44.2 per cent and 56.7 per cent rural and urban female population, respectively, suffered some form of violence; b) the principal aggressor was the husband in more than 60 per cent of the cases in both rural and urban areas. Significant statistical difference (p < 0.05) were found between rural and urban groups in relation to low education, middle-age and family size over 7 members
Friction Stir Welding Of Mild Steel To Alloy 625 - Development Of Welding Parameters
No full textFriction stir welding parameters were developed for a 6 mm thick dissimilar butt joint made of mild steel and Ni based alloy 625. A composite W-Re/polycrystalline cubic born nitride tool was used to study the effect of tool offset (between 0 and 3.13 mm away from the alloy 625 plate) and rotational speed (between 250 and 350 rev min-1) on joint consolidation. When non-optimal parameters were used, macrovoids were observed at the advancing side and faying surface near the joint interface root. Defect free joints were obtained using 300 rev min-1, 100 mm min-1, tool offset of 1.63 mm, and axial force between 25 and 30 kN, under force controlled mode. © 2014 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining.194343349Mishra, R.S., Ma, Z.Y., Friction stir welding and processing (2005) Mater. Sci. Eng. R, R50, pp. 1-78Nandan, R., Debroy, T., Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Recent advances in friction-stir welding - process, weldment structure and properties (2008) Prog. Mater. Sci, 53, pp. 980-1023Colligan, K., Material flow behavior during friction stir welding of aluminum (1999) Weld. J, pp. 229-237Ma, Z.Y., Friction stir processing technology: A review (2008) Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 39 A, pp. 642-658Jana, S., Hovanski, Y., Fatigue behaviour of magnesium to steel dissimilar friction stir lap joints (2012) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 12, pp. 141-145Kumar, K., Kailas, S.V., The role of friction stir welding tool on material flow and weld formation (2008) Mater. Sci. Eng. A, A485, pp. 367-374Rai, R., De, A., Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Debroy, T., Review: Friction stir welding tools (2011) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 16, pp. 325-342Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Debroy, T., Critical assessment: Friction stir welding of steel (2009) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 14, pp. 193-196Ahmed, M.M.Z., Wynne, B.P., Martin, J.P., Effect of friction stir welding speed on mechanical properties and microstructure of nickel based super alloy Inconel 718 (2013) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 18, pp. 680-687Murr, L.E., A review of FSW research on dissimilar metal and alloy systems (2010) J. Mater. Eng. Perform, 19, pp. 1071-1089Dupont, J.N., Lippold, J.C., Kiser, S.D., (2009) Welding Metallurgy and Weldability of Ni-base Alloys, 440. , Hoboken, NJ, WileyLippold, J.C., Sowards, J.W., Murray, G.M., Alexandrov, B.T., Ramirez, A.J., Weld solidification cracking in solid-solution strengthened Ni-base filler metals (2008) Hot Cracking Phenomena In Welds II, pp. 147-170. , ed. T. Bollinghaus et al.), Berlin, SpringerSong, K.H., Fujii, H., Nakata, K., Effect of welding speed on microstructural and mechanical properties of friction stir welded Inconel 600 (2009) Mater. Des, 30, pp. 3972-3978Song, K.H., Nakata, K., Effect of precipitation on post-heattreated Inconel 625 alloy after friction stir welding (2010) Mater. Des, 31, pp. 2942-2947Song, K.H., Nakata, K., Microstructural and mechanical properties of friction-stir-welded and post-heat-treated Inconel 718 alloy (2010) J. Alloys Compd, 505, pp. 144-150Donachie, M.J., Donachie, S.J., (2002) Superalloys. a Technical Guide", 408. , 2nd edn, Materials Park, OH, ASM InternationalNelson, T.W., Lippold, J.C., Mills, M.J., Nature and evolution of the fusion boundary in ferritic-austenitic dissimilar metal welds - part 1: Nucleation and growth (1999) Weld. J, 78, pp. 329-337Nelson, T.W., Lippold, J.C., Mills, M.J., Nature and evolution of the fusion boundary in ferritic-austenitic dissimilar metal welds - part 2: On-cooling transformations (2000) Weld. J, 79, pp. 267-277Watanabe, T., Takayama, H., Yanagisawa, A., Joining of aluminum alloy to steel by friction stir welding (2006) J. Mater. Process. Technol, 178, pp. 342-349Ogura, T., Nishida, T., Tanaka, Y., Nishida, H., Yoshikawa, S., Fujimoto, M., Hirose, A., Microscale evaluation of mechanical properties of friction stir welded A6061 aluminium alloy/304 stainless steel dissimilar lap joint (2013) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 18, pp. 108-113Song, K.H., Kim, W.Y., Nakata, K., Evaluation of microstructures and mechanical properties of friction stir welded lap joint of Inconel 600/SS400 (2012) Mater. Des, 35, pp. 126-132Lee, W.-B., Schmuecker, M., Alfaro Mercardo, U., Biallas, G., Junga, S.-B., Interfacial reaction in steel-aluminum joints made by friction stir welding (2006) Scr. Mater, 55, pp. 355-358Ye, F., Fujii, H., Tsumura, T., Nakata, K., Friction stir welding of Inconel alloy 600 (2006) J. Mater. Sci, 41, pp. 5376-5379Sato, Y.S., Arkom, P., Kokawa, H., Nelson, T.W., Steel, R.J., Effect of microstructure on properties of friction stir welded Inconel Alloy 600 (2008) Mater. Sci. Eng. A, A477, pp. 250-258Mishra, R.S., Mahoney, M.W., (2007) Friction Stir Welding and Processing, , Materials Park, OH, ASM InternationalChung, Y.D., Fujii, H., Ueji, R., Nogi, K., Friction stir welding of hypereutectoid steel (SK5) below eutectoid temperature (2009) Sci. Technol. Weld. Join, 14, pp. 233-238Fujii, H., Cui, L., Tsuji, N., Maeda, M., Nakata, K., Nogi, K., Friction stir welding of carbon steels (2006) Mater. Sci. Eng. A, A429, pp. 50-57Leal, R., Loureiro, A., Defects formation in friction stir welding of aluminium alloy (2004) Mater. Sci. Forum, 455-456, pp. 299-302Boldsaikhan, E., Burford, D.A., Gimenez, P.J., Effect of plasticized material flow on the tool feedback forces during friction stir welding (2011) Proc. Conf. On "Friction Stir Welding and Processing VI, pp. 335-343. , San Francisco, CA, USA, February, TMS, Paper 39Wei, L.Y., Nelson, T.W., Correlation of microstructures and process variables in FSWHSLA-65 steel (2011) Weld. J, 90, pp. 95-10
Effect of yeast-derived products and distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) on growth performance, gut morphology, and gene expression of pattern recognition receptors and cytokines in broiler chickens
No full textAntibacterial and Immunomodulatory activities of physiologically stable, self-assembled peptide nanoparticles
No full textMolecular variability of Streptococcus uberis isolates from intramammary infections in Canadian dairy farms from the Maritime region
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