150 research outputs found

    Communication Technologies for Vehicles: Third International Workshop, Nets4Cars/Nets4Trains 2011 Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany, March 23-24, 2011 Proceedings

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    The Communication Technologies for Vehicles workshop series provides an international forum on latest technologies and research in the field of intra- and inter-vehicle communications in which to present original research results in all areas relating to communication protocols and standards, mobility and traffic models, experimental and field operational testing, and performance analysis

    Strategic Reforms for Accelerated Agricultural Growth in Pakistan

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    Agricultural growth rates in the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and 1990s show that strong growth during the 1960s was driven by several factors, including greater certainty in the use of irrigation water (as a result of an agreement with India), the introduction of productivityenhancing fertiliser-seed packages, the introduction of tubewells and the electrification of rural areas, and policy changes that improved the profitability of farming. Growth during the 1970s dropped to 2.3 percent as a result of the uncertainty created by land reforms in 1972 and 1977, severe climatic shocks, a cotton virus that depressed production for most of the decade, and political instability. The recovery in the 1980s and early 1990s can be attributed to the introduction of new cotton varieties and improved management techniques, as well as to a gradual improvement in economic incentives. Closer inspection of the nature and sources of this growth raises concerns about its sustainability and casts doubt on the ability of the sector to grow by more than 3–4 percent a year in the future. Many of the past sources of agricultural growth in Pakistan appear to have been fully exploited. Strategy for the future must effectively address the followings. Allowing the market to Operate, policy reforms that support the ongoing structural adjustment should be given top priority. To address the crisis in irrigation management market-determined incentives must be allowed to determine resource allocation within the irrigation system. Reform in extension should include establishing closer links with research institutions and reducing the number of front-line extension workers and replacing them with fewer, bettertrained workers who are more responsive to the needs of farming systems. Full-fledged land reform is difficult to enact and can be considered only after a comprehensive study of costs and benefits. Some important measures can be implemented immediately, however. Foremost is providing security of tenure to many farmers, especially tenants-at-will, thereby improving responsiveness to incentives and creating better incentives for long-term investments.

    ڈاکٹرجمیل جالبی کا حاسئہ تحقیق : میرا جی، راشد اور میرکے خصوصی حوالےسے: SENSATION OF RESEARCH OF DR JAMIL JALBI:WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MIRA.G, RASHID & MEER

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    Dr. Jamil Jalbi being an authentic reference of Urdu literature, Research and criticism has no alternative in Reseach specially. He has reviewed critically work of many literary personalites. Critical analysis of Mira.G, Rashid and Meer by Dr Jamil Jalbi are significantly known in Urdu literature. The purpose of this article is to explore Reseach expertise of Dr. Jamil Jalbi regarding Kulyat-e-Meera G, Noon-Meem Rashid-Aik Mutalia, Muhammad Taqi Meer. Author has concluded that criterion and standards of Research established by Dr. Jamil Jalbi are road map for new scholars and Researchers

    Parution : S W.Anthony (éd et trad),"The Expeditions. An Early Biography of Muhammad.By Mamar Ibn Rashid", mai.2014, New-York University Press.

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    384 pages 2 maps illustrations May, 2014 ISBN: 9780814769638 Presentation The Expeditions is one of the oldest biographies of the Prophet Muhammad to survive into the modern era. Its primary author, Maʿmar ibn Rashid (714-770 AD/96-153 AH), was a prominent scholar from Basra in southern Iraq who was revered for his learning in prophetic traditions, Islamic law, and the interpretation of the Qurʾan. This fascinating foundational seminal work contains stories handed down by Maʿmar to his most..

    Parution : S W.Anthony (éd et trad),"The Expeditions. An Early Biography of Muhammad.By Mamar Ibn Rashid", mai.2014, New-York University Press.

    No full text
    384 pages 2 maps illustrations May, 2014 ISBN: 9780814769638 Presentation The Expeditions is one of the oldest biographies of the Prophet Muhammad to survive into the modern era. Its primary author, Maʿmar ibn Rashid (714-770 AD/96-153 AH), was a prominent scholar from Basra in southern Iraq who was revered for his learning in prophetic traditions, Islamic law, and the interpretation of the Qurʾan. This fascinating foundational seminal work contains stories handed down by Maʿmar to his most..

    Physical environment in school setting: conceptual reviews

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    Increasing numbers of educators have begun to believe that the physical environment might have an impact on students' outcomes. There are several research findings indicate that students academic outcomes are affected positively or adversely by the visual, acoustical, and thermal characteristics of the classroom environment (Bowers et al. 1987) such as student behavior (Cash, 1993); attitudes (Weinstein, 1979); and achievement (Cash, 1993; O’Sullivan, 2006); personality development (Roberts and Robins, 2004); student preferences and comfort (Corgnati et al., 2007). Concrete foundation is needed to discuss the circumstances of the physical environment in school setting. The valuable theorists mostly cited as a guidance is person-environment fit theory (Caplan and Van Harrison, 1993). The match between attributes of the person and attributes of the environment reflects the concept of person-environment (PE) fit (Roberts and Robins, 2004). This paper will reviews the related concept of physical environment from ergonomics perspectives which is mostly applied in workplaces setting in order to relate it with the condition or situation in classroom setting

    Tahap Kompetensi Keusahawanan Dalam Kalangan Usahawan Teknikal Kontraktor Elektrik Kelas III Bertaraf Bumiputera Di Sekitar Kawasan Johor Bahru

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    Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti tahap kompetensi keusahawanan dalam kalangan usahawan teknikal Kontraktor Elektrik Kelas III bertaraf Bumiputera yang melibatkan tahap pengetahuan, sikap, kemahiran dan kreativiti. Keempat-empat aspek tersebut mencakupi tiga belas kompetensi keusahawanan iaitu inisiatif, melihat dan merebut peluang, kecekalan, keupayaan mencari maklumat, menitik beratkan mutu kerja yang tinggi, komitmen terhadap perjanjian kerja, berorientasi ke arah kecekapan, membuat perancangan yang sistematik, menyelesaikan masalah secara kreatif, yakin terhadap keupayaan diri, ketegasan, meyakinkan orang lain dan menggunakan strategi pengaruh. Seramai 40 orang responden iaitu Kontraktor Elektrik kelas III bertaraf Bumiputera di sekitar kawasan Johor Bahru telah terlibat dalam kajian ini. Metodologi yang digunakan ialah berbentuk soalan soal selidik yang terbahagi kepada dua bahagian iaitu bahagian A dan bahagian B. Data-data dikumpul dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan perisian “Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) v14” untuk mencari peratusan dan min bagi mendapatkan hasil kajian. Secara keseluruhan, tahap kompetensi mereka berada pada tahap yang tinggi. Walaupun begitu, terdapat sebahagian dari tiga belas kompetensi keusahawanan yang diabaikan oleh mereka dan perlu diberi penekanan

    Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pembangunan Kaum Sikh Dalam Bidang Keusahawanan Di Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur

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    Kajian ini dilakukkan bertujuan mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembangunan kaum Sikh dalam bidang keusahawanan di sekitar bandaraya Kuala Lumpur. Terdapat empat aspek yang menjadi fokus dalam kajian ini iaitu factor pengurusan, perkhidmatan, dalaman dan pasaran. Pengkaji menjalankan temuramah dengan kaedah temuramah berstruktur kepada 40 responden yang berdaftar dengan Network of International Sikh Entrepreneurs (NISE). Keputusan kajian dianalisis mengunakkan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 12.00. Hasil kajian menunjukkan faktor perkhidmatan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan atau pendorong yang paling utama yang mempengaruhi kejayaan usahawan Sikh iaitu bagaimana usahawan memberi perkhidmatan yang memenuhi kehendak dan keperluan pelanggan. Ia diikuti dengan faktor pengurusan yang merangkumi pengurusan kewangan dan pekerja. Namun begitu , sistem aperentis kurang diamalkan oleh usahawan Sikh di mana tidak ramai yang mewarisi perniagaan keluarga. Di samping itu, faktor dalaman yang merangkumi sikap, motivasi dan keyakinan diri yang tinggi juga menjanjikan kejayaan usahawan Sikh. Majoriti usahawan Sikh mengunakkan teknologi e-perniagaan untuk memasarkan produk mereka tetapi terdapat segelintir yang masih mengunakkan kaedah konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, dicadangkan agar usahawan berfikiran terbuka dalam merebut peluang dan meluaskan perniagaannya di pasaran antarabangsa. Selain itu, mereka haruslah peka terhadap sebarang perubahan dan permintaan pasaran semasa supaya dapat memenuhi kehendak dan keperluan pelanggan. Mereka juga haruslah bersedia menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan persekitaran agar perniagaan mereka dapat bersaing di pasaran global

    The Influence of Teaching Approaches among Technical and Vocational Education Teachers towards Acquisition of Technical Skills in Kano State-Nigeria

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    This paper examines the influence of various teaching approaches adopted by teachers of technical subjects in Kano-State of Nigeria, towards the production of competent and skilled graduates for industrial, economic and national development. The teaching methods employed for this study were: Problem Based Method, Context Based Method, Student Centred Method, Demonstration Method, Project Based Method, Lecture Method, Tutorial and Seminars, Fieldwork and Computer Based Method. Two hundred and twenty (220) male and female technical teachers in post-primary schools were used for the study. The findings revealed that, problem based, context based, and fieldwork teaching methods were significant predictors of technical skills among students. A significant difference in the teaching methods among the male and female teachers in six teaching approaches was found while no significant difference was observed in three other teaching approaches. Keywords: Teaching Approaches, Technical Skills, Technical Teacher
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