1,720,986 research outputs found
Design and Implementation of an Automatic Road Network Map Processing System Using GPS Technology
This paper presents a reverse use of the GPS technology. Instead of using a GPS receiver as a locator, we will use it to create road network maps that contain different types of features such as crossovers, roundabouts, different levels, and different lanes. The principles of our system consists mainly in: (1) collecting data using the GPS technology: (2) Processing the collected data to generate roads segment. The system consists of a mobile station and a base station. Step 1 is Processed in the mobile station to collect the data: whereas, the remaining steps are processed in the base station
Using Statistical Properties to Enhance Text Categorization
Statistical properties extracted from text are useful in many areas. Knowing who authored some text or knowing the category of a text is among the uses of collecting such statistics. In this paper, language-independent properties of text are studied using two categorized corpora of news articles. It is observed that the properties do not depend on the corpus nor on its size. Several interesting properties are identified which enable minimizing the training set for an intelligent categorization system. Aside from text categorization, the properties can be used to compare the information content between different corpora. The properties can also be used to compare the rate of new information content between different corpora
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Arabic Morphological Generation and its Impact on the Quality of Machine Translation to Arabic
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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