1,693 research outputs found

    Nuevas estrategias de consumo de la Economía Social y Solidaria.

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    Fil: Henriquez Acosta, María Dulce. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios sobre Territorio, Economía y Sociedad (CIETES). Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Cesetti Roscini, Mauro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Cesetti Roscini, Mauro. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco. Esquel, Chubut.El escenario de aislamiento social obligatoria generado a raíz de la pandemia, reinstala lo que desde hace tiempo plantea el enfoque de soberanía alimentaria (y no sólo alimentaria): la atención de las necesidades territoriales a partir de las propias capacidades locales

    Utilizzo e Valorizzazione dei Cereali Antichi

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    In uno scenario di aumento della crescita demografica e della domanda alimentare, il cambiamento climatico influenzerà negativamente la produzione alimentare. Una delle conseguenze più preoccupanti del cambiamento climatico sono gli stress abiotici che influenzeranno l'agricoltura. Si prevede che i raccolti diminuiranno del 17-33% nel prossimo futuro. Una possibile chiave per mitigare questo scenario è la reintroduzione delle varietà di cereali tradizionali. Lo scopo di questo progetto era di studiare la tolleranza allo stress abiotico di varietà di cereali antiche e moderne nelle fasi di germinazione e semina, al fine di valutarne il comportamento ai cambiamenti climatici e anche per sviluppare una strategia per soddisfare le future esigenze alimentari. Lo studio si è concentrato su 7 varietà antiche (Triticum aestivum L. var. Verna, T. durum Desf. var. Senatore Cappelli, "Einkorn" T. monococcum L, "Emmer" T. dicoccum L., T. durum Desf. var. Timilia, Triticum aestivum L. var.Gentil Rosso, Triticum turanicum L. Jakubz., 1947) e una cultivar moderna (T. durum Desf var. Claudio). La metodologia utilizzata è stata principalmente test di laboratorio in vitro, in particolare test di germinazione e test di crescita delle plantule, ma principalmente anche test in campo delle cultivar. Le prove di laboratorio mostrano una maggiore tolleranza allo stress rispetto alle varietà tradizionali rispetto alle varietà moderne. Tuttavia, nelle prove di produttività in campo, è stata osservata una maggiore produttività delle varietà moderne rispetto alle varietà tradizionali. L'elevata tolleranza agli abiotici osservata a Verna, Timilia, Einkorn e Turanicum suggerisce che la reintroduzione di varietà di colture tradizionali può aiutare ad affrontare le future sfide climatiche, economiche e sociali indirizzando la produzione alimentare verso agroecosistemi produttivi, stabili e resilienti riducendo al minimo gli impatti ambientali

    Revisando nuestro trabajo: Reflexión sobre abordaje y prácticas en el Proyecto TESyS (Territorios de Economía Social y Solidaria) en Villa Los Coihues, San Carlos de Bariloche.

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    Fil: Cesetti Roscini, Mauro. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco. Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina.Fil: Cesetti Roscini, Mauro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Merlos, Melisa. Instituto Patagónico de Estudios de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. UNCo-CONICET. Cordoba, Argentina.Fil: Merlos, Melisa. Centro de estudio para la planificación y el desarrollo sustentable del turismo. Facultad de Turismo. Neuquén, Argentina.Fil: Otero, Adriana M. Instituto Patagónico de Estudios de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. UNCo-CONICET. Cordoba, Argentina.Fil: Otero, Adriana M. Centro de estudio para la planificación y el desarrollo sustentable del turismo. Facultad de Turismo. Neuquén, Argentina.Fil: Conti, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos del Cambio. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Conti, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Buenos Aires, Argentina.TESyS (Territorios de Economía Social y Solidaria) es un proyecto que se desarrolla en el marco del programa de Cooperativismo y Economía Social en la Universidad financiado por Secretaría de Políticas Universitarias. En el mismo se congregaron docentes, investigadores, becarios y estudiantes de diferentes disciplinas de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue (Neuquén), la Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (Bariloche) y a la Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (Esquel) vinculados al Desarrollo Territorial, iniciado en septiembre de 2017; que tienen como objetivo “constituir una red de trabajo colaborativo interuniversitario e interinstitucional en la norpatagonia andina que facilite el intercambio de saberes, prácticas y producciones, como forma de innovación social vinculada a la Economía Social y Solidaria para el Desarrollo Local”. Para ello se identificaron y propusieron dos casos para abordar durante el proyecto, caracterizados por contar con un fuerte entramado de organizaciones de la economía social y solidaria: Villa Los Coihues (San Carlos de Bariloche) y la comunidad de Alto Rio Percy (Esquel). Aquí se presentan el abordaje y la prácticas definidos para el trabajo en el territorio y con las organizaciones de Villa Los Coihues, tanto hacia adentro del equipo involucrado en el proyecto como hacia afuera (las organizaciones del territorio participantes, a fin de iniciar en el marco del presente encuentro, una revisión y reflexión abiertas sobre nuestra praxis investigativa y la co-construcción de conocimiento en el territorio. Justamente, el “adentro y el afuera”, es decir, la vinculación entre equipo y actores, será uno de los principales ejes de discusión que queremos proponer para las jornada

    Conversations with Cabrera: Mauro Guillén

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    Presented online January 26, 2021, 3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.Conversations with Cabrera are unscripted and informal, unearthing leadership’s thinking behind the big ideas taking shape across the Institute and trends likely to define our future. This video series is meant to capture candid conversations between President Ángel Cabrera and thought leaders across Georgia Tech and beyond.Ángel Cabrera, President, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA.Mauro Guillén, Zandman Professor at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and director of the Penn Lauder Center for International Business Education and Research (CIBER).Runtime: 56:53 minutesPresident Ángel Cabrera in conversation with author and educator Mauro Guillén. They discuss the themes of Guillén's book, 2030: How Today's Biggest Trends Will Collide and Reshape the Future of Everything. Mauro Guillén’s bestselling book 2030 is both a remarkable guide to the coming changes and an exercise in the power of “lateral thinking,” thereby revolutionizing the way you think about cataclysmic change and its consequences

    No Europe without Brussels: The Berlaymont Building and the Development of the Léopold Area

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    Europe and Brussels had a mutual dependency from the founding of the European Communities. This article explores the historic relation between local urban and the transnational development of post-war Europe. It ultimately raises the question to what extent there exists a dialogue between various actors involved to actively design and build the image of Europe in Brussels.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care. Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.History, Form & Aesthetic

    Between La Tendenza and Neoliberty: Mauro Baracco Goes to Australia

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    Discussion of various relationships between Italian postmodern architecture (including works by Aldo Rossi, Gianni Braghieri and Gabetti&Isola), Australian postmodern architecture (including Edmond&Corrigan and Robin Boyd among others), and theoretical and design approach undertaken by the author (Mauro Baracco) as both a practitioner (director of Baracco+Wright Architects, Melbourne) and an academic (Associate Professor in Architecture and Urban Design, RMIT University, Melbourne)

    TOWARDS A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGY AND BIOLOGY OF THE SUBENDEMIC IONOPSIDIUM SAVIANUM (CARUEL) ARCANG. IN CENTRAL ITALY

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    Jonopsidium savianum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang. is an annual subendemic species, whose fragmented distribution area is limited to N-Spain (Burgos and La Rioja) and central Italy (Umbria, Latium and Tuscany) (1). It is included in the Annexes II and IV of the "Habitats" Directive (92/43/EEC and subsequent amendments). The species has been assessed as "Least Concern" in the recent Italian Red List (2), while at the EU level it is considered "Near Threatened" (3). Considering the biogeographic relevance of this very localized species, in 2010 and 2016 we carried out a study of its central-Apenninic populations, from Umbria (M. Torre Maggiore, Colle delle Centelle) and Latium (M. Tancia). Demographic, morphologic, ecological and reproductive traits of J. savianum have been measured. Among the considered parameters are the genet's density, size, habitus (single or multiple stems), number and size of flowers and fruits. We investigated the reproductive biology of the species, focusing on size, weight and morphology of seeds, germinability tests at different thermal regimes with several thermal stratification protocols, rate and speed of germination. The density parameters were measured within 40x40 cm2 squares, located at intervals of 1 m along transects crossing the local stands. The macromorphological parameters were measured on eight randomly chosen individuals from each of eight transects randomly located in each of the three study site. Data and methods match with the methodological protocols officially acknowledged for evaluating the conservation status of this species (4). Correlation with ecological characteristics has been investigated, with focus on soil texture, light availability and climatic parameters. Nuclear (ITS and ITS2) and plastidial (matK, rbcL, trnH-psbA) DNA multi-marker barcodes were amplified, adding relevant information to the general knowledge of a taxon of community interest, for which only karyological data were available (5). The statistical analysis of data was performed using the software “R” (https://www.r-project.org/, 2016), in order to assess the variability and to point out any significant different distribution among the considered traits, in relation to the considered environmental characteristics. The results obtained from this study contribute to a better understanding of the ecology and biology of J. savianum in central Italy and will support the periodical monitoring that Regional authorities are obliged to perform every six years, the next being expected for the end of the period 2013-2018. Jonopsidium savianum is a species whose conservation is strongly depending on the maintenance of traditional extensive montane farming. The present study provides useful insights for a proper planning for the preservation of viable populations of this species. It should be stressed that currently only two of the studied local populations are included in the network of Natura 2000 areas

    The germination niche of coastal dune species as related to their occurrence along a sea–inland gradient

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    Aims The early phases in the life cycle of a plant are the bottleneck for successful species establishment thereby affecting population dynamics and distribution. In coastal environments, the spatial pattern of plant communities (i.e. vegetation zonation) follows the ecological gradient of abiotic stress changing with the distance from the sea. This pattern has been mainly explained based on the adaptation and tolerance to the abiotic stress of adult plants. However, the adult niche may considerably differ from the germination niche of a plant species. The aim of this work was to investigate to what extent abiotic factors (specifically salinity, temperature, nitrogen and their interactions) constrain seed germination along the sea–inland gradient. Location Latium coast (Central Italy). Methods Germination tests were performed on seeds of focal species of three different plant communities which establish at increasing distances from the coastline: Cakile maritima subsp. maritima, Elymus farctus, Crucianella maritima. We tested increasing concentrations of NaCl (one of the main abiotic factors which decrease across the sea–inland gradient), and their interactions with temperature and KNO3, to consider other factors which drive germination processes. Results The tolerance to salinity significantly decreased in relation to the position of species along the coastal zonation. Crucianella maritima was shown to be the least tolerant species, having a decrease in germination >80% across all conditions. KNO3 significantly (although slightly) increased the germination percentage in Cakile maritima subsp. maritima and Elymus farctus. When combined with NaCl, KNO3 alleviated the negative effects of salinity only in Cakile maritima subsp. maritima. Conclusions The germination responses to the interaction among the tested factors suggest that the germination niche may explain vegetation zonation filtering species at their early stages. Quantifying environmental niches in different phases of the life cycle of plants may provide important insights into community assembly processes

    A mountain made of woods: the landscape in Mauro Corona's novels

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    reservedIn questa trattazione i protagonisti saranno le piante, gli animali e i paesaggi emersi dall'analisi dei romanzi Mauro Corona . I romanzi dello scrittore sono stati analizzati in modo da poter creare una panoramica dei paesaggi presenti nelle sue opere. Dando una visione sia quantitativa che qualitativa, i luoghi e gli spazi vengono riportati in maniera dettagliata dal punto di vista fisico, della flora e della fauna, ma anche mostrando la connotazione più legata ad un punto di vista emotivo/soggettivo. L’autore nei suoi romanzi ci parla prevalentemente di un paesaggio montuoso, rurale, mostrandoci spesso i dettagli di alcuni spazi.In this discussion, the protagonists will be the plants, the animals and the landscapes. The novels by the writer Mauro Corona have been analysed in order to create an overview of the landscapes in his works. Giving both a quantitative and a qualitative view, the places and spaces are reported in detail from a physical, flora and fauna point of view, but also showing the connotation more related to an emotional/subjective point of view. In his novels, the author predominantly speaks to us of a mountainous, rural landscape, often showing us the details of certain spaces
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