139,307 research outputs found
Bâti et démographie en R.F.A. par K.-D. Roos
Wackermann Gabriel. Bâti et démographie en R.F.A. par K.-D. Roos. In: Annales de Géographie, t. 96, n°535, 1987. pp. 379-380
ABSOLUTELY KOSZUL ALGEBRAS AND THE BACKELIN-ROOS PROPERTY
We study absolutely Koszul algebras, Koszul algebras with the Backelin-Roos
property and their behavior under standard algebraic operations. In particular, we identify
some Veronese subrings of polynomial rings that have the Backelin-Roos property and conjecture
that the list is indeed complete. Among other things, we prove that every universally
Koszul ring defined by monomials has the Backelin-Roos property
Leveraging R&D Investment for the Australian Built Environment : Industry Report\ud
The overarching goal of this project is to better match funding strategies to industry needs to maximise the benefits of R&D to Australia’s infrastructure and building industry.\ud
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Project partners are: Queensland Department of Public Works; Queensland Transport and Main Roads; Western Australian Department of Treasury and Finance; John Holland; Queensland University of Technology; Swinburne University of Technology; and VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland (Prof Göran Roos). This project has been endorsed by the Australian Built Environment Industry Innovation Council (BEIIC) with Council member Prof Catherin Bull serving on this project’s Steering Committee.\ud
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This project seeks to: (i) maximise the value of R&D investment in this sector through improved understanding of future industry research needs; and (ii) address the perceived problem of a disproportionately low R&D investment in this sector, relative to the size and national importance of the sector.\ud
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This research will develop new theory built on open innovation, dynamic capabilities and absorptive capacity theories in the context of strategic foresighting and roadmapping activities.\ud
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Four project phases have been designed to address this research:\ud
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1: Audit and analysis of R&D investment in the Australian built environment since 1990 - access publically available data relating to R&D investments across Australia from public and private organisations to understand past trends.\ud
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2: Examine diffusion mechanisms of research and innovation and its impact on public and private organisations – investigate specific R&D investments to determine the process of realising research support, direction-setting, project engagement, impacts and pathways to adoption.\ud
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3: Develop a strategic roadmap for the future of this critical Australian industry - assess the likely future landscapes that R&D investment will both respond to and anticipate.\ud
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4: Develop policy to maximise the value of R&D investments to public and private organisations – through translating project learnings into policy guidelines
DFT-based Vibrational Spectra for THz-Spectroscopy and Defect Fingerprinting in Molecular Crystals and Solids.
Spectroscopic techniques based on atomic vibrations provide a powerful tool for the
atomic scale characterization of solids. Unfortunately, the translation of their spectra into
atomistic structures tends to be an inverse-problem, as a structural model is required to
assign the observed spectral peaks. This is further complicated by the fact that the exact
position of the latter is sensitive to the precise underlying atomic structure. This results
in the need for very accurate models.
With the steady growth of computational resources, the calculation of vibrational spectra
for extended and periodic systems has become more attainable at the level of quantum
mechanical calculations. In this work, we first present the example of the THz vibrational
spectrum of lactose-monohydrate (LM), and use our results to identify the spectral lines
of the observed spectra of different phases, obtained experimentally by heating the LM
sample.1 The accompanying water loss induces two phase transitions. According to our
results, all phases, including the starting high purity commercial sample, are mixtures of
different phases. We discuss the impact of both structural—such as water content and
orientation— and methodological—such as Pulay stresses, periodic boundaries, and
supercell sizes—aspects on the calculated spectra, and show that DFT-based spectra
under periodic boundaries can be matched with experimental data.
The importance of an extended periodic system for obtaining an accurate vibrational
spectrum is also shown in studying defects in diamond. However, here, we show that the
qualitative picture of the defect character of each atom in the system is independent of
the system size, allowing for small periodic cells to determine the relevant defect atoms
at much reduced computational cost.2 Defects tend to be very localized, resulting in
atomic modes.3 Therefore, an often-used strategy for selecting the contributing atoms
considers only their relative position with regard to the defect center. Using the atomprojected
vibrational spectrum, we present a quantitative method for determining the
defect character of each atom in the system, allowing for a rational incremental
improvement of the defect spectrum. This method is then applied on several simple
defects in diamond.Author : Danny E.P. Vanpoucke
Author name needs to be updated to include middle names, and correctly linked to the uhasselt personel databas
DFT-based Vibrational Spectra for THz-Spectroscopy and Defect Fingerprinting in Molecular Crystals and Solids.
Spectroscopic techniques based on atomic vibrations provide a powerful tool for the
atomic scale characterization of solids. Unfortunately, the translation of their spectra into
atomistic structures tends to be an inverse-problem, as a structural model is required to
assign the observed spectral peaks. This is further complicated by the fact that the exact
position of the latter is sensitive to the precise underlying atomic structure. This results
in the need for very accurate models.
With the steady growth of computational resources, the calculation of vibrational spectra
for extended and periodic systems has become more attainable at the level of quantum
mechanical calculations. In this work, we first present the example of the THz vibrational
spectrum of lactose-monohydrate (LM), and use our results to identify the spectral lines
of the observed spectra of different phases, obtained experimentally by heating the LM
sample.1 The accompanying water loss induces two phase transitions. According to our
results, all phases, including the starting high purity commercial sample, are mixtures of
different phases. We discuss the impact of both structural—such as water content and
orientation— and methodological—such as Pulay stresses, periodic boundaries, and
supercell sizes—aspects on the calculated spectra, and show that DFT-based spectra
under periodic boundaries can be matched with experimental data.
The importance of an extended periodic system for obtaining an accurate vibrational
spectrum is also shown in studying defects in diamond. However, here, we show that the
qualitative picture of the defect character of each atom in the system is independent of
the system size, allowing for small periodic cells to determine the relevant defect atoms
at much reduced computational cost.2 Defects tend to be very localized, resulting in
atomic modes.3 Therefore, an often-used strategy for selecting the contributing atoms
considers only their relative position with regard to the defect center. Using the atomprojected
vibrational spectrum, we present a quantitative method for determining the
defect character of each atom in the system, allowing for a rational incremental
improvement of the defect spectrum. This method is then applied on several simple
defects in diamond.Author : Danny E.P. Vanpoucke
Author name needs to be updated to include middle names, and correctly linked to the uhasselt personel databas
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Information overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Oil painting of Mapungubwe Hill
Colour slide of the oil paintingOil painting by Prof Nico Roos made specifically for the frontpage of the publication: The Archaeological sites of GreefswaldDigitization Project: Woerfel, Dhttp://explore.up.ac.za/search/Ymapungubwe&searchscope=9&SORT=D/Ymapungubwe&searchscope=9&SORT=D&SUBKEY=mapungubwe/1%2C18%2C18%2CB/frameset&FF=Ymapungubwe&SORT=D&7%2C7%2
Beatrice de Roos (d. 1415) and the Making of Art
This article examines the involvement of Beatrice, dowager Baroness Roos (d. 1415) in the making of art. Her patronage of masons and tomb-makers, glaziers and seal-makers, is explored in detail, showing her to have commissioned works from two of the most prominent English artists of the late medieval period. Her interest in the inventive use of heraldry and her role in the creation of a major monument in St Paul’s Cathedral is established. Her right to be acknowledged as the donor of the St William window in York Minster is reasserted, and her influence on its content and meaning is demonstrated. The gift of this window made Beatrice the single most important secular benefactor of York Minster, a fact that has not been acknowledged before in print, but was recorded by the medieval cathedral chapter in the glazing of the Minster’s western choir clerestory
Βιβλιοκρισία:Subseciva Groningana X. Studies in Roman and Byzantine Law. In Honour of Roos Meijering, ed. by D. PENNA - F. BRANDSMA - Th. E. van BOCHOVE, Groningen 2019
Subseciva Groningana X. Studies in Roman and Byzantine Law. In Honour of Roos Meijering, ed. by D. Penna - F. Brandsma - Th. E. van Bochove, Groningen 201
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