1,720,957 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Unexpected Situations After Carotid PTA

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    Despite accurate preoperative assessment and adequate preparation, unexpected, and sometimes disastrous, situations can occur during vascular and endovascular procedures. This latest book in the European Vascular Course series provides vascular and endovascular surgeons with the skills and techniques needed to solve these unforeseen intraoperative complications. It includes thirteen chapters on aortic neck problems during open and endovascular repair, ruptured clamp sites, ureteral lesions, unintentional covering of side branches, totally calcified aorta and embolization. Accidental conditions during carotid and lower limb revascularization are also covered in six chapters and additional challenges are described in another seven chapters.Chapter 1 Luck, Common Sense or a Systematic Approach: What is Behind the Successful Management of Unexpected Challenges in Vascular Surgery? (pages 1–13) Albert Clarà, August Ysa, Andreu Garcia-León, Begoña Román and Francesc Vidal-Barraquer SummaryPDF(1159K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 2 Challenges in Endovascular Thoracic Aneurysm Repair (pages 15–22) Christopher Leville and Roy Greenberg SummaryPDF(1538K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 3 Late Aortic Wall Perforation After Successful Thoracic Endoaortic Reconstruction (pages 23–35) Jens-Rainer Allenberg, Hardy Schumacher and Dittmar Boeckle SummaryPDF(3765K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 4 Perioperative Stroke and Paraplegia in Descending Thoracic Aortic Stent Grafting (pages 37–44) Geert-Willem Schurink, Michiel de Haan and Michael Jacobs SummaryPDF(1249K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 5 Anatomic Anomalies Encountered During Aortic Surgery (pages 45–53) Pierre Julia, Charles Pierret, Christian Latrémoulle and Jean-Noël Fabiani SummaryPDF(2840K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 6 Cross-Clamping of the Diseased Thoracic and Abdominal Aorta (pages 55–72) Roberto Chiesa, Germano Melissano, Enrico Maria Marone, Yamune Tshomba, Chiara Brioschi, Efrem Civilini, Francesco Setacci, Luca Bertoglio, Fabio Massimo Calmri, Luca Del Guercio and Gabriele Dubini SummaryPDF(14074K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 7 Aortic Neck Problems During EVAR (pages 73–83) Martin Malina, Bjorn Sonesson and Krassi Ivancev SummaryPDF(5350K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 8 Problems and Solutions to Difficult Repairs of the Aortic Neck in Ruptured Aneurysms (pages 85–91) Marcus Brooks and John Wolfe SummaryPDF(1886K)Request Permissions Chapter 9 Reconstruction of a Completely Calcified Aorta (pages 93–108) Alain Bfunchereau, Gabrielle Sarlon and Nicolas Valerio SummaryPDF(3879K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 10 Unintentional Occlusion of the Renal Artery During EVAR (pages 109–115) Jean-Pierre Becquemin, Pascal Desgranges, Eric Allaire and Hisham Kobeiter SummaryPDF(1251K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 11 How to Deal With Ureteral Injuries During and After Aortic Reconstruction? (pages 117–127) Pierre Bonnet and Raymond Limet SummaryPDF(1402K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 12 Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Aneurysm (pages 129–142) André Nevelsteen, Kim Daenens, Inge Fourneau and Valérie Coppin SummaryPDF(3765K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 13 Distal Embolization During Aneurysmal Surgery: From Blue Toe Syndrome to Fatal Stroke (pages 143–152) George Hamilton SummaryPDF(4735K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 14 Technical Difficulties of Total Laparoscopic Aortic Anastomoses (pages 153–158) Isabelle Javerliat, Marc Coggia, Isabelle Di Centa and Olivier Gorau-Brissonniere SummaryPDF(2936K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 15 Inadvertent Coverage of Supra-Aortic Arteries During Endografting of the Thoracic Aorta (pages 159–168) Pierre Alric, Jean-Philippe Berthet, Pascal Branchereau, Reuben Veerapen, Jerome Albertin and Charles Martyane SummaryPDF(1239K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 16 Abnormalities Requiring Immediate Correction After Intraoperative Control During Carotid Reconstruction (pages 169–176) Peter Taylor and Soundrie Padayachee SummaryPDF(1919K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 17 Unexpected Situations After Carotid PTA (pages 177–184) Paola De Rango, Fabio Verzini, Agostino Maselli, Lydia Romano, Lucia Norgiolini and Piergiorgio Cao SummaryPDF(1078K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 18 Unexpected Causes of Acute Lower Limb Ischemia (pages 185–194) Mauri Lepäntalo, Sailaritta Vuorisalo and Riitta Lassila SummaryPDF(2606K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 19 Occlusion of the Leg Arteries During Infrainguinal PTA (pages 195–204) Andrea Stella, Bernadette Aulivola, Gun Luca Faggioli and Mauro Gargiulo SummaryPDF(2487K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 20 Critical Limb Ischemia With Totally Calcified Arteries (pages 205–210) Jesper Swedenborg SummaryPDF(1363K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 21 CT Angiography of the Aorta and Lower Limb Arteries (pages 211–220) Pierre Gouny, Michel Nonent, Antoine Verhaeghe, Gildas Gueret and Ali Badra SummaryPDF(3412K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 22 Arterial Dissection and Rupture During Endovascular Procedures (pages 221–227) Vincent Riambau, Clarismundo Pontes and Xavier Montana SummaryPDF(1544K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 23 Expansion of the Aneurysmal Neck and Proximal Stent-Graft Migration (pages 229–235) Lina Leurs, Guido Stultiëns, Jur Kievit and Jaap Buth SummaryPDF(1090K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 24 Endovascular Aids for Controlling Open Surgical Bleeding (pages 237–242) Willem Wisselink and Jan Rauwerda SummaryPDF(747K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 25 Steal Syndrome: The Sword of Damocles of Arteriovenous Access Surgery (pages 243–251) Volker Mickley SummaryPDF(2493K)ReferencesRequest Permissions Chapter 26 Ligature and Removal of the Femoral Vein and other Disasters in Varicose Vein Surgery (pages 253–260) Markus Enzle

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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