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    Diseño de una planta tecno-artesanal eco-amigable de producción de pisco en la provincia de Caravelí, Arequipa

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    Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias. Departamento Académico de Ingeniería de Alimentos y Productos AgropecuariosEl propósito del estudio fue el diseño de una planta tecno-artesanal eco-amigable para producción de pisco en el valle de Caravelí-Arequipa. En base al diagnóstico de la situación actual, se planteó ambientes colindantes para lograr un proceso continuo usando la gravedad, equipos semiautomáticos y accesorios. Asimismo, la instalación de paneles fotovoltaicos, biodigestor, filtro biológico y compostera que faciliten acceder a servicios básicos y sea ecoamigable con el entorno como una medida ante la crisis climática y la eficiencia del uso de los recursos. El mercado potencial del pisco artesanal eco-amigable se enfocó en la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana y Madrid, mercado decidido con la matriz de Selección de Mercado Internacional. La proyección de la oferta calculada entre 2023-2030, estimó una producción igual a 13239.8 L de pisco, mientras que en España será de 384206 L en el último año, ambas proyecciones con tendencia creciente. El precio fijado fue S/.89, cuyo valor se encuentra incluido en el rango de precios actuales. La capacidad instalada estuvo relacionada con la cantidad de tinajas de arcilla, la línea de producción Moscatel procesaría por temporada 7245 botellas de pisco puro Moscatel/año y la línea de Negra Criolla, 7392 botellas de pisco puro Negra Criolla/año. Siendo necesario de 14 operarios trabajando 8 h/diarias durante cuatro meses (marzo - junio). A nivel de micro localización, tuvo mayor aprobación el fundo Ananta. La inversión se repartió entre los socios y un fondo de financiamiento, generando un VANE de S/.978870.62, TIRE del 43%, B/C de 4.21 y el PRI de 4 años, aceptando la rentabilidad del proyecto.The purpose of the study was to design a techno-artisanal eco-friendly plant for the production of pisco in the valley of Caraveli-Arequipa. Based on the diagnosis of the current situation, adjacent environments were proposed to achieve a continuous process using gravity, semi-automatic equipment and accessories. Also, the installation of photovoltaic panels, a biodigester, a biological filter and a composting bin to facilitate access to basic services and to be eco-friendly with the environment as a measure in response to the climate crisis and the efficient use of resources. The potential market for eco-friendly artisanal pisco focused on the city of Metropolitan Lima and Madrid, a market decided with the International Market Selection matrix. The supply projection calculated between 2023-2030, estimated a production equal to 13239.8 L of pisco, while in Spain it will be 384206 L in the last year, both projections with an increasing trend. The price set was S/.89, which is included in the current price range. The installed capacity was related to the number of clay vats, the Moscatel production line would process 7245 bottles of pure Moscatel pisco/year per season and the Negra Criolla line 7392 bottles of pure pisco Negra Criolla/year. This required 14 operators working 8 h/day during four months (March - June). In terms of micro location, the Ananta estate was the most popular. The investment was distributed among between the partners and a financing fund, generating an NPVE of S/. 978870.62, IRRE of 43%, B/C of 4.21 and PRI of 4 years, accepting the profitability of the project

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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