13 research outputs found
MECHANISM OF RESTRICTING THE RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS OF CITIZENS AND ORGANIZATIONS IN ORDER TO PROTECT PRIVATE AND PUBLIC INTERESTS
No full textThe purpose of the article is to characterize the legal restriction of the rights and freedoms of citizens and organizations in order to protect private and public interests. In such work were applied such methods as formal legal, sociological, historical, systematic methods, comparison, analysis and synthesis, interpretation of legal norms. The author analysis the concept and content of the restriction of the rights and freedoms of citizens and organizations. A scientific approach is proposed to determine the restriction of the rights and freedoms of citizens and organizations in order to protect private and public interests as a formative element of the legal status of an individual, reflecting the limits, conditions and procedure for the realization of rights and freedoms. Based on the analysis of international acts and Russian constitutional judicial practice, the legal principles and requirements for the application of restrictions on the rights and freedoms of citizens and organizations in order to protect private and public interests are disclosed
Tracheostomy in patients with severe covid-19 infection. International experience
No full textObjective. To summarize data on the features of tracheostomy in patients with COVID-19. Material and methods. Publications (articles and related abstracts) submitted to the PubMed database. The choice of material was carried out according to the keywords: tracheostomy, COVID infection. Results and conclusion. The published results indicate the positive effect of tracheostomy on the timing of artificial ventilation in patients with COVID-19, and the requirement for staff to take precautions in anti-infective protection. The article presents data on the features of tracheostomy for ENT patients in a pandemic of coronavirus infection
Diagnosis and treatment of patients with erosive tracheitis
No full textThe number of patients with larynx and trachea diseases is growing everywhere. A variety of etiological factors, clinical patterns and risks of life-threatening complications conditioned the search for effective methods for accurate diagnosis and treatment of the diseases
The modern aspects of the treatment of the patients presenting with bilateral laryngeal paralysis depending on the duration of the disease
No full textMultislice computed tomography of cicatricial stenosis of the larynx and trachea
No full textCicatricial stenosis is caused by pathological processes in the larynx and trachea leading to a narrowing of the lumen and resulting respiratory failure [10]. One of the main causes of cicatricial stenosis of the larynx and trachea is long-term mechanical ventilation via endotracheal and tracheostomy tube [2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11]
Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of complications in permanent cannula wearers
No full textThe number of permanent cannula wearers - has increased recently [1, 9]. Etiological factors contributing to an increase in the number of patients with tracheostomas are concomitant injuries to hollow neck organs, postintubation tracheal or laryngeal stenosis, surgical interventions on the neck, cancer of the upper respiratory tract, severe somatic diseases deteriorating the vital functions - breathing and food passage, which require repair surgery on the respiratory and digestive tracts. Despite successes in laryngotracheal surgery, failed or inefficient restorative surgical treatment requires a significant number of patients to wear a cannula on permanent basis [4-6]. Tracheostoma is a risk for the patient, while failure to provide adequate medical care and monitoring by the doctor can be life-threatening [8, 10, 11]
The efficacy of "protected" penicillins in patients with laryngeal paralysis after laryngoplasty
No full textLaryngeal paralysis is one of the causes of stenosis of the upper respiratory tract characterized by unilateral or bilateral motor damage in the larynx reflected in a dysfunction of vocal cords or their complete inability to move as a result of pathologic innervation of relevant muscles, ankylosis of cricoarytenoid joints and inflammation [1, 3]. Depending on the level of damage, paralysis is divided into central and peripheral, unilateral and bilateral
