1,721,252 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Electroanalytical quantification of rhodium in lentils exposed to increasing Rh(III) concentrations
The quantification of trace/ultra-trace levels of rhodium in the environment and in food requires extremely sensitive analytical techniques. Catalytic Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry (CAdSV) allows rhodium concentration to be determined at sub-mg/L levels in an easy and fast way. The best operational procedure was determined for the CAdSV quantification of rhodium in real food samples. In particular, adjusting the deposition times as a function of the rhodium concentration and using a weighted, linear, least-square regression substantially improved the quality of the results. The method was applied to the analysis of in-house contaminated lentils. The results confirmed that rhodium could enter the food chain at rather high concentration levels
Validation of a procedure for quantifying platinum at sub-mg/L level in matrices of alimentary and environmental concern by catalytic adsorptive stripping voltammetry
The potential toxicological properties of platinum group elements, often present in real matrices at sub-ng/g level, explain the increasing interest in developing specific and sensitive analytical methods. Hoppstock and coll. developed one of the most sensitive methods for determining platinum and rhodium. In this work, a validation study was performed in order to ensure the fitness-for-purposes of a procedure developed for quantifying platinum in white wine using this method. As suggested by EURACHEM, the work involved the estimation of selectivity, detection and quantitation limits, linear range, accuracy (trueness plus precision), uncertainty of measurement, robustness and recovery. The results are discussed in the light of the most recent literature finding
Influenza delle fasi lunari e dei cicli nictemerali sul pescato della tonnarella di Camogli (Genova) in 25 anni (1950-1974)
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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