1,721,039 research outputs found

    Il centro orizzontale. Strategie e strumenti del prefetto nel governo della complessità

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    Il funzionamento delle istituzioni prefettizie è un tema importante, che è stato eccessivamente trascurato. Questo libro innovativo lo affronta ponendo al centro i processi decisionali e le strategie di azione dei prefetti. E', dunque, un contributo originale che è utile per cittadini, studiosi e policy makers. Questo libro conduce il lettore in un viaggio attraverso uno dei luoghi del potere (ancora) meno conosciuto d’Italia. Il lettore si trova dinnanzi quattro casi, quattro esempi che mostrano con quali risorse, quali razionalità, quali competenze e quali rischi /opportunità il prefetto si muove in arene complesse: la procedura di scioglimento di un comune per infiltrazione mafiosa, l’adozione di un protocollo di legalità, la gestione di una situazione ad alto rischio per la sicurezza e l’incolumità pubblica, la mediazione e la negoziazione di tre casi di conflitti di lavoro. Attraverso una trattazione che unisce il quadro giuridico alla descrizione delle strategie e delle scelte istituzionali le pagine di questo lavoro permettono al cittadino di avvicinarsi ad una delle principali espressioni del potere dello stato unitario e oggi luogo di sintesi di molteplici istanze provenienti dal territorio delle province italiane e agli “addetti ai lavori” di osservare le proprie esperienze con l’ausilio di nuove prospettive di ricerca

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Pilot-Assisted Time-Varying OFDM Channel Estimation

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    In this paper, we deal with channel estimation for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The channels are assumed to be time-varying (TV) and approximated by a basis expansion model (BEM). Due to the time-variation, the resulting channel matrix in the frequency domain is no longer diagonal, but can be approximated as banded. Based on this band approximation, we propose a channel estimator that can combat both the additive noise and the out-of-band interference. Compared to our previous work, the proposed channel estimator can span multiple OFDM symbol intervals such that more time-correlation information can be explored to improve the estimation accuracy

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Adaptive Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems with Doppler spread

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    In this paper, we propose adaptive channel estimation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in fast time-varying (TV) channels. A basis expansion model (BEM) approach is used to capture the time variation of the channel within each OFDM block, and to reduce the estimator dimensionality. Capitalizing on the BEM structure and on a frequency domain training, two adaptive approaches are proposed, based on Kalman filtering and recursive least squares (LS) methods, which exploit the time correlation of the channel between successive blocks and do not require any a-priori knowledge of the channel statistics. Simulation results show that, compared to classical least squares and statistically-aided linear minimum mean squared error (LMMSE) approaches, the two proposed techniques effectively estimate the channel, adapt fast to its non stationary changes, thus enabling efficient TV channel equalization of the inter-carrier interference (ICI) induced in OFDM systems by high Doppler spreads

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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