1,720,954 research outputs found

    Decision Making Of Contraception Usage In Women: Systematic Literature Review: Pengambilan Keputusan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Pada Wanita: Systematic Literature Review

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    Studi menunjukan bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi dapat mengurangi kemungkinan kehamilan dan komplikasi yang terkait, menurunkan resiko melakukan aborsi yang tidak aman, menunda kehamilan pertama pada wanita muda yang mungkin memiliki perkembangan panggul dini, mengurangi bahaya dari kelemahan dari paritas tinggi dan kehamilan berdekatan. Dan mencegah hampir 230 juta kelahiran setiap tahun di seluruh dunia. Statistik menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan 15 sampai 17% dari menggunakan kontrasepsi mengurangi pertumbuhan penduduk dengan satu kelahiran untuk satu wanita. Menyimpulkan dan memeriksa literatur yang berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan kontrasepsi pada wanita. Delapan tahapan untuk melakukan sistematik literatur review. Delapan tahapan melalui Identifying midwifery problem, Determining the priority of problems and research question, Inclusion and Exclusion criteria, Literature searching, Selecting articles, Data extraction, Critical Appraisal, Collecting data and Maping.Hasil identifikasi dari search metode pada PUBMed di dapatkan hasil 139 data dan search metode pada Proquest didapatkan 600 data hasil pencarian. Kemudian di lakukan screening kemudian Eligibility untuk mendapatkan dokumen yang sesuai dengan kriteria studi pencarian. Berdasarkan hasil sintesa tersebut di dapatkan 9 dokumen yang sesuai dengan kriteria studi. Enam dari sembilan sub tema membahas tentang peran suami sangat berperaran aktiv dalam pengambilan keputusan, empat dari sembilan sub tema membahas bahwa pendidikan juga mengambil peranan dalam pengambilan keputusan, dan tiga dari sembilan sub tema tentang ekonomi juga berperan dalam pengambilan keputusan kontrasepsi. Hasil dari studi systematic literatur review di dapatkan bahwa faktor yang paling mempengaruhi ibu dalam membuat keputusan pemakaian kontrasepsi adalah tingkat ekonomi yang tinggi, persetujuan pasangan dan pendidikan

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    EDUKASI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI PADA PANTI ASUHAN KARTINI KABUPATEN MERAUKE

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    Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum dialami oleh remaja putri yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan dan perkembangan mereka. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja putri di Panti Asuhan Kartini Kabupaten Merauke mengenai anemia, termasuk penyebab, gejala, dampak, dan pencegahannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif dengan ceramah dan diskusi yang melibatkan peserta secara aktif. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dengan asupan gizi yang cukup dan pemahaman tentang tablet tambah darah sebagai pencegahan anemia. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan remaja putri di panti asuhan tentang anemia, sehingga dapat membantu pencegahan anemia pada kelompok tersebut dan mendukung kesehatan mereka secara keseluruhan
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