1,720,974 research outputs found

    Superconductive Performance of the Deposited High-β and Tested Medium-β QWR Cavities of the ALPI Linac

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    8 high-β Nb/Cu superconductive QWR cavities should be coated for the ALPI upgrade in the framework of the SPES facility. The QWR cavities should require specific superconductive performance to be assembled in the ALPI linac. RF test cold measurements are used for evaluation of the coated Nb/Cu quality. Meanwhile, verification of the QWRs superconductive properties, which are currently used in the ALPI on-line activity, is also made with RF measurements. Methodology and results of the sputtered QWRs RF measurements will be described in this paper. In particular, cold test results of the ALPI cryostat 7 medium-β QWR cavities will be mentioned

    Sputtering of Nb onto Cu QWR Plates for the ALPI Upgrade in the framework of SPES Facility

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    The ALPI linear accelerator, as part of the SPES facility, requires the upgrade for the increasing of the energy, transmission and reliability of the accelerator [1]. One of the main parts of the ALPI upgrade is the installation of two additional cryostats in the high-β region of the accelerator [2]. 8 high-β Nb/Cu QWR cavities and 8 Nb/Cu plates should be produced for the upgrade of the ALPI linac. The technology of the plates production for the QWR cavities is extremely important. The quality of the produced Nb/Cu QWR plates has a direct influence onto the cryogenic performance of the cavity-plate systems, which will be installed in the ALPI linac during the ALPI Upgrade

    Design of a Universal Dissolution System for Solid Cyclotron Targets

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    Cyclotron radionuclides production based upon solid targets irradiations have become increasingly significant in recent years, due to an always growing demand for radiometals, such as 68Ga, 89Zr, 43/47Sc, 52/54Mn. This request has dived the focus on solid targets management, where the first fundamental step of the radiochemical processing procedure is the target dissolution, currently generally performed with home-made modules separated from the next purification/radiolabeling modules. The aim of the present work was therefore to integrate the dissolution and purification step on automatic commercial cassette-based synthesis modules, for a complete target processing and radiopharmaceutical synthesis performed in a single module. This work was performed in the framework of the ongoing METRICS project (Multimodal pET/mRI imaging with Cyclotron-produced 51/52Mn iSotopes) in collaboration with the Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital Radiopharmacy, within LARAMED (LAboratory of RAdioisotopes for MEDicine) research program running at LNL-INF

    Production and Cryostat Measurements of the high-β Nb/Cu QWR cavities for the ALPI Upgrade of the SPES Facility

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    The ALPI linear accelerator, as part of the SPES facility, should be upgraded. The main goal of the ALPI upgrade is increasing the ALPI energy to 10 MeV/A. In order to proceed the upgrade, two additional cryostats should be implemented in ALPI linac high-β section. In the framework of the ALPI Upgrade for the SPES facility production and cryostat measurements of the Nb/Cu, high-β QWR cavities was continued

    INTEFF_TOTEM Project: magneTron sputtering cyclOtron TargEt Manufacturing

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    INTEFF_TOTEM is a Proof-of-Concept project in the framework of “Innovazione tecnologica dalla fisica fondamentale” (INTEFF) program promoted by INFN Technology Transfer Committee (CNTT). This project is funded by the Ministry of Economic Development (MISE) for a period of 18 months and started on February 2021. The project aims to enhance the INFN patent no. WO 2019/053570 “Method for obtaining a solid target for radiopharmaceuticals production”, developed within the framework of the LARAMED project at LNL. A technological R&D program to improve the deposition efficiency of some materials (e.g., Cr, ZnO) on different substrates (metal and non-metal) with Magnetron Sputtering (MS) technique is planned. The goal is to limit, as much as technically achievable, the losses of the starting material, thus making this technique also attractive for the expensive isotopically enriched materials, typically used to manufacture cyclotron solid targets for the production of medical radionuclides. The current estimated Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of this patent is 4. At the end of the project, to evaluate the developed technology, some targets will be irradiated with the proton beam of the medical cyclotron available at the S. Cuore Don Calabria Hospital (SCDCH) in Negrar, (VR). With such a planned improvement, we expect to achieve a TRL of 6. Moreover, a technological development of another INFN patent held by LARAMED group (no. WO 2019/220224 A1, “A method and a target for the production of 67Cu”) is strictly related to this project. The manufacturing of the first step towards the realization of a ZnO multilayer target for 67Cu production with a high energy cyclotron (e.g., the BEST 70p at LNL) is foreseen using both MS and Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) techniques. The INTEFF_TOTEM project is carried out in the framework of the LARAMED target development activities [1] and in collaboration with the Servizio Tecnologia delle Superfici e Superconduttività at the LNL

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    LARAMED Facility Status Report

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    Albeit the unexpected pandemic situation due to COVID19 has severely limited the working activities at LNL since March 2020 for the rest of year, advances in setting up the new LARAMED research facility, as well as the installation of plants dedicated to related laboratories, have anyway continued, although at a lower swiftness, following the scheduled program. The LARAMED (LAboratory of RAdioisotopes for MEDicine) facility indeed aims at becoming an international research center, now being established at LNL in the framework of SPES project, which will be dedicated not only to perform fundamental nuclear physics studies but also to seek for innovative applications of nuclear physics to medicine [1]. The LARAMED facility, will make use of the high-performance BEST 70p proton cyclotron (35-70 MeV, up to 750 μA) already installed and commissioned in the central underground vault of SPES building, to focus research on novel radionuclides that could play a key role in improving approaches in patients' treatment and clinical research purposes. Moreover, to seek alternative, accelerator-driven, nuclear reaction routes, for both conventional and novel radionuclides currently unavailable, by exploring new routes with dedicated nuclear cross section measurements [2]. In parallel with the construction of the research infrastructure (including irradiation bunkers as well as radiochemistry and targets production laboratories with dedicated equipment), which has reached a good level of completion but anyway yet to become fully operational, the LARAMED team is being involved since years (in the framework of INFN CSN3/CSN5-funded experimental programs) in different cyclotron-driven production research lines of either conventional or emerging radionuclides, as well as in R&D on related technological aspects. Details on both the past activities carried by the LARAMED group and the status of current research lines, may be found, either in former editions of Annual Report, or in other contributions submitted to this Annual Report. What follows is a concise update report on the achievements held in the last year about the construction of primary infrastructure

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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