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    Mortality trends among the older Hong Kong population, 1976–2010.

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    <p>(A) Number of deaths. (B) Age-standardized mortality rate (per 1,000 population).</p

    Summary statistics of annual extreme weather variables in summer and winter, Hong Kong, 1976–2010.

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    <p>Note: Cold Days: days with minimum temperature below 12°C; Very Hot Days: days with maximum temperature over 33°C; Hot Nights: days with minimum temperature over 28°C; NET: Net Effective Temperature; NS: Not significant</p><p>Summary statistics of annual extreme weather variables in summer and winter, Hong Kong, 1976–2010.</p

    Trends in EMWS Index by causes of death, gender and age group, 1976–2010.

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    <p>(A) IHD, Male. (B) IHD, Female. (C) Cerebrovascular diseases, Male. (D) Cerebrovascular diseases, Female. (E) Chronic lower respiratory diseases, Male. (F) Chronic lower respiratory diseases, Female. (G) Pneumonia, Male. (H) Pneumonia, Female. (I) Others, Male. (J) Others, Female.</p

    Summary statistics of EMWS Indices (in percentages) among Hong Kong population aged 65 and above, 1976–2010.

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    <p>Note:</p><p><sup>#</sup> Models without adjusting for meteorological variables;</p><p>NS: Not significant</p><p>Summary statistics of EMWS Indices (in percentages) among Hong Kong population aged 65 and above, 1976–2010.</p

    Fitted regression coefficients of final models of multiple linear regressions of the EMWS Indices.

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    <p>Note: The unit of the fitted coefficients and the 95% CI are percentage points; Only significant extreme weather variables were selected to the final models by stepwise procedure;</p><p>- denotes insignificant factors to the EMWS Index for that cause of death;</p><p><sup><b>§</b></sup> Year = 1 denotes the year 1976, year = 2 denotes the year 1977, and so on;</p><p><sup>#</sup> These variables became insignificant when calendar year was included in the model;</p><p>Multicollinearity was not detected in the final models.</p><p>Fitted regression coefficients of final models of multiple linear regressions of the EMWS Indices.</p

    Trends in the number of days with extreme weather conditions in Hong Kong, 1976–2010.

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    <p>(A) Cold Day, Very Hot Day, and Hot Night. (B) NET below 14°C or over 26°C. (C) Daily temperature range over 6.8°C. (D) Daily relative humidity below 58% or over 93%. (E) Daily atmospheric pressure over 1023.4hPa or below 1002.9hPa.</p

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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