130,640 research outputs found
Identification produit-procédés pour une conception proactive: application à la fonderie
No full textCette communication propose une démarche d’identification des liens produit-procédés basée sur des simulations numériques des procédés de fabrication dans le cas de procédés de fonderie. Ces identifications seront utilisées dans une approche DFM proactive afin de faire émerger les informations du produit (et sa géométrie) à partir de la définition des alternatives de gamme de fabrication. L’outil DFM proposé fait partie des applications données aux métiers, ici la fonderie, pour faire évoluer la représentation du produit
Une application à l’usage du bois en conception de produit
No full textLe matériau bois comporte différents avantages qui sont transposables à différents dérivés permettant d’introduire un matériau durable, parfaitement intégré au cycle de vie d’un produit. Notre étude consiste à appliquer une méthodologie DFM couplée au prototypage rapide à base de particules bois, tout en associant les besoins spécifiques du “grand public” dans la réalisation d’un produit personnalisé. L’article montre donc comment les nouveaux outils de communication permettent d’associer les consommateurs au processus de conception et comment les procédés de prototypage permettent une fabrication directe d’un produit
A Multi-Language Comparison of Influences on Author Verification using Character N-Grams
No full textWe create a new multi-language corpus for author verification based on Wikipedia talkpages, and evaluate the influence that differences in topic and time have on character n-gram author profiles. Topic alignment between two texts is found to increase author verification precision, and an authors writing style is found to change over time, but not more significantly after 3 years than after 1 year.Information ArchitectureWISElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The vanishing author in computer-generated works: a critical analysis of recent Australian case law
No full textAbstract
The use of software is ubiquitous in the creation of many copyright works, yet the requirement in copyright law that every work have a human author who engages in independent intellectual effort means that its use may prevent copyright subsistence. Several recent Australian cases have refocused attention on authorship as an essential criterion of copyright subsistence, and these cases suggest that much computer-produced output may be authorless and thus lack copyright protection. This article, the first in a two-part series, analyses how each case deals with the question of authorship of computer-produced works and why the use of software diminishes copyright protection for a significant number of computer-generated works. The article critiques the application of conventional notions of human authorship developed in the pre-computer age to modern productions and suggests alternative approaches to authorship that satisfy both the major objectives of copyright policy and the need to adapt to the computer age. The article argues that, without a broader judicial approach to authorship of computer-generated works, Parliament must remedy the lacuna in protection for these ‘authorless’ works. Possible solutions for reform are suggested. In a forthcoming article, the author comprehensively examines those reform proposals
Formules : Monographiez le produit
No full textCopin Pierre. Formules : Monographiez le produit. In: Les Cahiers de la publicité, n°19, La révolution informatique. pp. 21-24
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
No full textThis study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
Argumentation et connaissance du produit
No full textDubois Michel. Argumentation et connaissance du produit. In: Les Cahiers de la publicité, n°20, L'argumentation publicitaire. pp. 45-47
Les fluctuations du produit de la dîme
No full textA. A. Les fluctuations du produit de la dîme. In: Population, 28ᵉ année, n°3, 1973. pp. 710-711
Les fluctuations du produit de la dîme
No full textA. A. Les fluctuations du produit de la dîme. In: Population, 28ᵉ année, n°3, 1973. pp. 710-711
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