1,720,974 research outputs found
Finite-dimensional description of doubly diffusive convection
Knobloch, Edgar; Proctor, M.R.E.; Weiss, N.O.. (1991). Finite-dimensional description of doubly diffusive convection. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/1603
Reply to 'Comment on "Modelling pattern formation in CO+O2 on Pt{100}" '
We respond to the comment of V.P. Zhdanov on our earlier Letter [Chem. Phys. Lett. 377 (2003) 69]. We give an explicit account of the derivation of our coarse-grained equations for the spatial variation of CO coverages
Modelling pattern formation in CO+O2 on Pt{100}
We extend a detailed kinetic model for CO + O2 on Pt{1 0 0} to describe pattern formation. The model includes: (i) a non-linear power law to describe the phase transition, (ii) trapping and untrapping processes explicitly considered, and (iii) experimentally determined coverage-dependent sticking probabilities and rate constants. This model is extended to include diffusion and gas global coupling. Diffusion is included through a mass-balance equation which couples the migration of CO with the phase transition. Gas global coupling is introduced considering realistic values of the pumping flow, the reactor volume and the size of the crysta
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Formation of magnetic flux tubes in cylindrical wedge geometry
Three-dimensional (3D) MHD numerical simulations have not been able to demonstrate convincingly the spontaneous formation of large vertical flux tubes. Two-dimensional (2D) magnetoconvection in axisymmetric cylinders forms a central magnetic flux tube surrounded by annular convection rings. To study the robustness of this type of solution in three dimensions, the nonlinear resistive MHD equations are solved numerically in a 3D cylindrical wedge from an initially uniform vertical magnetic field. It is shown that the 2D result is retrieved for small domain radii. However, for larger radii the central axis loses its importance and in this case many convection cells form in the numerical domain. Magnetic flux is captured between cells where flow converges and the reduced amount of flux that congregates at the central axis is eroded by the surrounding convection
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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