68 research outputs found

    Die Beziehungen der schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft zum deutschen Reiche

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    von Traugott Probst(Besonders abgedruckt aus Band XV des Archives für schweizerische Geschichte.)Frühere Signatur: "Bircher Conv. 2072" Exemplar der ETH-BI

    Stephensia staudingeri Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen 1981

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    <i>Stephensia staudingeri</i> Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen, 1981 <p> <i>Stephensia staudingeri</i> Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen, 1981: 245. Type locality: Greece, Rhodos, Rodini. Holotype ♂, in ZMUC.</p> <p>Distribution: Palearctic. Greece (Rhodos).</p> <p> Larval host plant(s): <i>Origanum</i> sp. (Lamiaceae) (Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen (1981).</p> <p>Figs.: Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen (1981).</p> <p> Remarks: Specimens reported outside Rhodos and re-examined by the present author are all referable to <i>S. brunnichella</i>. Parenti & Pizzolato (2014) synonymized <i>S. staudingeri</i> with <i>S. brunnichella</i> without explanation. Examination of the holotype of <i>S. staudingeri</i> by the present author confirms the differences between these taxa given in the original description of <i>S. staudingeri.</i> Therefore this synonymy is not followed here.</p>Published as part of <i>Kaila, Lauri, 2019, An annotated catalogue of Elachistinae of the World (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Elachistidae), pp. 1-231 in Zootaxa 4632 (1)</i> on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4632.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3335414">http://zenodo.org/record/3335414</a&gt

    Elachista turkensis Traugott-Olsen 1990

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    Elachista turkensis Traugott-Olsen, 1990 Figs. 18–20, 69– 70, 94 Elachista turkensis Traugott-Olsen, 1990: 61 Material studied. Type material. Holotype ♂ labelled: Holotype (rounded with red margin); Asia min. Turcia, Tuz Göl 1100 m (Salzsee) 19.5.– 25.6.65 leg. M. u. W. Glaser; Genital praeparat nr K. 20.8.87 sex: ♂ E. Traugott- Olsen; Wing praeparat nr. D. 12.10. 87 sex. ♂ E. Traugott-Olsen; Elachista turkensis n. sp. det. E. Traugott-Olsen. Holotype slide: K. 20.8.87 ♂ E. Traugott-Olsen Coll. Glaser LNK [SMNK] Elachista turkensis sp. n. (SMNK). Other material. Turkey: Anatolien Tuz Göl, N.-Ufer, 14.– 18. IX. 1969, 1 ♀, M. u. W. Glaser leg. (SMNK); 35 km SW Aksehir, Cetince, 1200 m, 15. VI. 1999, 1 ♀, J. Junnilainen leg., L. Kaila prep. 4735 (MZH); Aksehir, 30 km SW Sultan Daglari, 1200–1500 m, 6.– 7. V. 1996, 6 ♂, K. Nupponen & J. Junnilainen leg. (Coll. Nupponen, Junnilainen, MZH); 30 km SW Keyseri, Erciyes Dagi, 24. V. 1997, 1 ♂, K. Nupponen & J. Junnilainen leg., L. Kaila prep. 6024, DNA sample 22270 Lepid. Phyl. (Coll. Junnilainen); 50 km SE Seydesihir, 13. VI. 2002, 1 ♂, T. Nupponen leg., L. Kaila prep. 4325 (Coll. Nupponen); 5 km NW Ürgüp, 17. VI. 1999, 1 ♂, J. Junnilainen leg., DNA sample 22261 Lepid. Phyl. (Coll. Junnilainen). Diagnosis. Elachista turkensis is a narrow-winged, usually large species. Its forewing is dirty ochreous white, with more or less indistinct, grey plical and discal spots. Along the fold to the apex is a somewhat darker ochreous area, resembling that of E. arenbergeri Traugott-Olsen in the E. triseriatella complex (Traugott-Olsen 1988) and E. rutjani Kaila of the E. pollutella complex (Kaila 2011 c). In the male genitalia the dilated basal half of the phallus is characteristic. The distal spine in the cornutus group is very long and bent. The genitalia most resemble those of E. ripai, with a similarly very long distal spine of the cornutus group; the spine, however, is even longer in E. ripai than in E. turkensis. These species are externally different— E. ripai is a small and unicolorous white species. The juxta lobes of E. ripai have laterally positioned, distally projected tongue-shaped lobes that are lacking in E. turkensis. The phallus of E. ripai is smaller than that of E. turkensis, and it is not basally dilated. The female genitalia are characterized by the dilated posterior part of ductus bursae, with the colliculum represented by a strongly sclerotized band. Molecular characterization. The five sequenced specimens of E. turkensis showed a maximum variability of 0.15 %. Average distance between the specimens was 0.06 %. The genetically closest species was E. ripai with 2.5 % minimum distance to E. turkensis. Redescription. Wingspan 9–12 mm. Labial palpus white above, fuscous below, length equal to diameter of head. Head, neck tuft, thorax, scape and pedicel of antenna pale ochreous grey; flagellum dark grey. Legs grey. Forewing ochreous white, with slightly darker grey or brown longitudinal areas, grey plical and distal spots present; base of costa narrowly black; fringe concolorous with forewing ground colour. Hindwing grey with concolorous fringe. Underside of wings grey, forewing fringe pale ochreous, hindwing fringe concolorous with wing colour. Male genitalia. Uncus lobes large, twice as long as wide at their widest point, mesial margin convex, apex pointed, lateral margin straight. Spinose knob of gnathos oval-shaped. Valva 1.3 times as long as tegumen + uncus, 4 times as long as broad, parallel-sided; sacculus somewhat concave at basal 1 / 3; cucullus short and broad. Digitate process tongue-shaped, 0.25 times as long as valva, medially and distally with stout setae. Juxta lobes devoid of setae, mesial margin straight, joining distal margin at a right angle; distal margin mesially straight, laterally somewhat convex. Phallus slightly longer than valva, basal half strongly dilated, bent; distally tapered toward pointed and reinforced apex; cornutus group formed of several small and closely set spines and apically one very long, slender and curved one; length of apical spine over twice the diameter of phallus at its median part. Female genitalia. Apophyses posteriores slender, straight, 1.5 times as long as papillae anales. Apophyses anteriores about 2 / 3 the length of apophyses posteriores. Ostium bursae invaginated in sternum 8, rounded; colliculum as wide as ostium bursae with short sclerotized band; ductus seminalis basally with a dilated bulla seminalis, incepted close to colliculum; ductus bursae 5 times as long as apophyses posteriores, tubular, widest in its anterior and posterior thirds, membranous, granulose, particularly so in anterior third, incepted in corpus bursae with distinct border; corpus bursae fairly small, pyriform, with small internal granules; signum short, dentate, boomerang-shaped. Biology. Unknown. Distribution. Turkey. Remarks. The uncus lobes appear more rounded, and the valva broader in the holotype than in other material examined. This is due to the stronger pressure applied during the dissection of the holotype by Traugott-Olsen than in the samples dissected by the author (LK).Published as part of Kaila, Lauri, Baran, Tomasz & Mutanen, Marko, 2015, A revision of the Elachista dispilella complex (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Elachistidae), pp. 517-560 in Zootaxa 3963 (4) on pages 540-542, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3963.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/25343

    CONFIRMATION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN FRANCE DE BISELACHISTA OCCIDENTALIS FREY, 1882, SP. RESTITUTO (= BISELACHISTA FREYI STAUDINGER SENSU TRAUGOTT-OLSEN et ELSEN, 1977): (LEP. ELACHISTIDAE)

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    Following the discussion about taxonomical identity of Biselachista freyi, tew congeneric species, and precision brought by Traugott-Olsen, the author recognize Biselachista occiâentalis Frey, 1882 and adds on the presence of this species in France. Ecological informations are also giveA la suite de la publication du travail de Traugott-Olsen qui établit clairement l'identité de plusieurs espèces appartenant au genre Biselachista, l'auteur signale la présence en France de Biselachista occiâentalis Frey, 1882 et apporte quelques informations concernant son écologi

    Traugott Hahn (1875-1919) : Leben, Wirken, Martyrium, Spiritualität und Theologie

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    Traugott Hahn (1875 -1919) was probably the best known of the Baltic Martyrs. He was a clergyman, university preacher and professor of practical theology in Dorpat (today Tartu, Estonia). In recent years, research has focussed predominandy on the history of his influence in Germany, brought about by his martyrdom, after World War 1. Less attention has been paid to the spiritual and theological dimension of Hahn's ministry, Until now, there has been no major study of the life and work, the spirituality and the theology of Traugott Hahn. This is a gap which the author wishes to fill with the present historical and theological examination. All existing appraisals of Traugott Hahn are based on the memoir of Hahn's widow and her edition of his sermons. Given the limited range of sources, this study evaluates for the first time course catalogues ofthe Faculty of Divinity of Dorpat from the years 1893 -1918, articles published in the Dorpater Zeitung from 18th January 1919, letters from Hahn' s estate, unpublished sermons and transcripts of his confirmation classes, Hahn was a practical theologian of Lutheran persuasion, a pastor, preacher and religious teacher, whose spiritual vision and clarity opened up deep insights to his congregation and his students. It was the combination of personal piety and theological reflexion which gave Traugott Hahn such unusual charisma. Lutheran awakening in the people's church must be seen as the central purpose of Hahn's theology and his piety.Traugott Hahn (1875-1919), war der wohl bekannteste der „baltischen Märtyrer“. Er war Pfarrer, Universitätsprediger und Professor für praktische Theologie in Dorpat (heute Tartu/Estland). Die Forschung der letzten Jahre hat sich vorwiegend mit der Wirkungsgeschichte dieses Mannes beschäftigt, die er – durch sein Martyrium bedingt- nach dem 1. Weltkrieg in Deutschland hatte. Der Blick auf das geistliche und theologische Profil dieses Mannes stand dabei nicht so sehr im Zentrum des Interesses. Eine größere Untersuchung zu Leben und Wirken, Spiritualität und Theologie Traugott Hahns fehlt. Dieses Buch bemüht sich, diese Lücke mit einem historischen und theologischen Teil zu schließen. Alle bisherigen Würdigungen Traugott Hahns fußen auf den Lebenserinnerungen der hinterbliebenen Witwe und auf den von ihr vorgenommenen Veröffentlichungen seiner Predigten. Angesichts einer schmalen Quellenbasis sind in dieser Untersuchung zum ersten Mal Vorlesungsverzeichnisse der theologischen Fakultät in Dorpat aus den Jahren 1893-1918, Artikel der Dorpater Zeitung ab dem 18. Januar 1919, Briefe aus dem Nachlass, unveröffentlichte Predigten Traugott Hahns sowie Mitschriften seines Konfirmandenunterrichts ausgewertet worden. Hahn war ein praktischer Theologe lutherischer Herkunft, ein Seelsorger, Prediger und geistlicher Lehrer, der seinen Gemeindegliedern und Studenten mit spiritueller Klarheit und Weitsicht tief durchdrungene Inhalte bot. Die enge Verbindung von persönlicher Frömmigkeit und theologischer Reflexion verlieh der Persönlichkeit Hahns viel Ausstrahlungskraft. Lutherische Erweckung in der Volkskirche war das zentrale Sachanliegen seiner Theologie und Frömmigkeit

    Schuld und Erlösung in Traugott Teutschs Erzählung "Der Wortmann"

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    In his tale „Der Wortmann“, the Transylvanian-German author Traugott Teutsch tells the story of Peter Emerich, an influent man in his community, who is keen on getting rich and climbing up the social ladder, while preserving the image of an honest person. The article follows through different stages the evolution of his mindset up to the point where he repents of his past actions, tries to make amends for some of his mistakes and decides to lead an unselfish life of faithful service to the community. Guilt, repentance and redemption are some of the main topics followed in this article, which constituted also some of the founding stones of the Transylvanian-German collective mentality

    Christoph Traugott Delius – creator of modern mining in Middle Europa

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    W artykule przedstawiono postać Christopha Traugotta Deliusa, XVIII-wiecznego uczonego, twórcy pierwszego podręcznika akademickiego w dziedzinie górnictwa, a także wybitnego praktyka, zajmującego się unowocześnieniem górnictwa austro-węgierskiego, uhonorowanego wysokimi stanowiskami. Omówione zostały jego dzieła, zwłaszcza najważniejsze Wprowadzenie do sztuki górniczej.The article presents the person of Christoph Traugott Delius, 18th century scientist, author of the first university mining handbook, eminent expert in modernizing the austrian-hungarian mining, honoured with a high government post. Delius’ books are discussed in the all-important Anleitung zu der Bergbaukunst. It is the first academic handbook of mining science covering a range of topics from geology, through exploitation technology, construction of mining machinery, economics and managing in mining, to the importance of mining for the State. The extensive report on opal noble mining in Hungary is especially worth mentioning here

    The Other Understanding of the Inspiration Texts

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    In this article the author evaluates the notes of Franz Pieper on the inspiration of Scripture, presents a summary of Herman Sasse\u27s view on inspiration, and then offers certain counsel concerning the proper understanding of the inspiration of the Scriptures

    Semantic Change in the Domain of Modality: English "must" and Polish "musieć"

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    The research on grammaticalisation has shown that morphosyntactic change is not necessarily unidirectional as originally postulated. Semantic change, however, tends to be unidirectional: the meaning undergoes subjectification, shifting from the speaker-external to the speaker-internal perspective, never the other way round. The analysis presented in this paper focuses on two modal verbs, English must and Polish musieć, and it shows that, semantically, both verbs developed in the same direction. To account for the changes, the author uses the Invited Inferencing Theory, as put forward in Traugott and Dasher 2005. The data presented clearly support the thesis that unidirectionality does hold at the semantic level.The research on grammaticalisation has shown that morphosyntactic change is not necessarily unidirectional as originally postulated. Semantic change, however, tends to be unidirectional: the meaning undergoes subjectification, shifting from the speaker-external to the speaker-internal perspective, never the other way round. The analysis presented in this paper focuses on two modal verbs, English must and Polish musieć, and it shows that, semantically, both verbs developed in the same direction. To account for the changes, the author uses the Invited Inferencing Theory, as put forward in Traugott and Dasher 2005. The data presented clearly support the thesis that unidirectionality does hold at the semantic level

    Lecture 6 - Ten Lectures on a Diachronic Constructionalist Approach to Discourse Structuring Markers

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    To date little work has been done on pragmatics within cognitive linguistics, especially from a historical perspective. The lectures presented in this volume give the first systematic account of how pragmatics can be incorporated into cognitive linguistics using a Diachronic Construction Grammar perspective. The author combines detailed study of the historical development of Discourse Structuring Markers like all the same, after all and by the way and propose ways in which to model them. A number of topics are addressed including what a usage based approach to language change is, differences between innovation and change, how to think about analogy and networks, how combinations of Discourse Structuring Markers like now then became a unit, and whether clause-initial and -final positions are constructions. Refinements of Diachronic Construction Grammar are proposed and tested.</p
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