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    Perancangan Tata Letak untuk Relokasi Pabrik Pembuatan Produk Genset dengan Metode ALDEP (Studi Kasus di PT Central Diesel, Surabaya

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    Tata letak yang efektif untuk perusahaan sangatlah penting untuk mendukung upaya peningkatan produktivitas dan efisiensi perusahaan. PT Central Diesel adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang memproduksi genset dan recycle genset bekas. Saat ini PT Central Diesel menyewa empat gudang terpisah untuk departemen produksi, gudang bahan baku, gudang barang jadi dan gudang barang bekas dengan letak yang sangat berjauhan satu sama lain di Margomulyo indah, Surabaya. Selain itu pengerjaan genset baru dan genset bekas dikerjakan bergantian pada satu tempat. Serta belum adanya tempat khusus untuk komponen yang dibawa ke workstation assembly menyebabkan penumpukan barang, sehingga perpotongan pada alur pemindahan barang dan sulitnya pergerakan operator. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut perusahaan berancana untuk relokasi pabrik ke lingkar timur, Sidoarjo. Pada saat relokasi, perusahaan berencana menambah satu mesin pemotong dan satu mesin penekuk plat besi. Serta penambahan departemen produksi genset bekas, ruang tunggu dan tes, serta pantry. Namun perusahaan belum memiliki rancangan layout pabrik di lokasi yang baru. Maka dari itu diperlukan perancangan tata letak di lokasi baru yang diharapkan dapat meminimalisasi jarak material handling serta lantai produksi bisa lebih efektif dari segi penggunaan space-nya. Automated Layout Design Program (ALDEP) merupakan salah satu tool yang dapat digunakan untuk merancang tata letak pabrik. ALDEP termasuk dalam algoritma konstruktif dengan data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif. ALDEP memilih peletakan departemen pertama secara acak dan menghasilkan beberapa kemungkinan AAD (Area Allocation Diagram). Penempatan departemen pertama pada ALDEP diletakkan di pojok kiri atas dari layout kemudian diteruskan kebawah. Kemudian departemen berikutnya dipilih yang memiliki kedekatan yang erat (“A” atau “E”) dengan departemen sebelumnya. Jika tidak ada departemen yang memiliki hubungan yang erat maka departemen berikutnya dipilih secara acak. Hasil dari pengolahan data didapatkan alternatif layout untuk lantai satu berjumlah empat layout dengan total closeness rating yang sama yaitu 516 dan tiga layout yang memiliki total closeness rating yang sama yaitu 130 untuk lantai dua. Berdasarkan hasil dari evaluasi ditemukan bahwa alternatif layout D terpilih sebagai rancangan layout untuk lantai satu dikarenakan tidak adanya perpotongan aliran material dan jarak antara tempat parkir dan gudang bahan baku berdekatan yang memiliki frekuensi masuk terbesar. Sedangkan untuk lantai dua terpilih layout A dilihat dari kelebihan layout A yang beberapa fasilitas berdekatan sesuai kebutuhan karyawan dan keinginan perusahaan

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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