111,845 research outputs found
An information filtering system for e-health: the health-on-net experience
This paper describes a work performed in the framework of the HealthOnNet project purposed to define and implement an Internet-based repository of diagnostic exams and medical reports connecting several Italian hospitals. The repository, which will be used as an historical and legal archive of clinical data, offers second opinion teleconsulting features as well as advanced categorization and filtering services. The paper is focused on this latter point and describes the process and the algorithms we defined to automatically classify medical documents (with respect to the widely adopted International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems of the World Health Organization) and to filter them on the basis of a user defined profile. Then it describes the developed prototype and some experimentation results
Salvage therapy with tenofovir followed by adefovir maintenance in a cirrhotic patient with a lamivudine resistant HBV flare.
A 36 year old man with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis was admitted in our Department for the onset of jaundice, ascites and ALT flare (x 35 u.n.v.) while under lamivudine treatment. Serum HBV-DNA was 1.48 x 10(6) IU/ml and lamivudine (LAM) resistance mutations were present. Tenofovir (TDF) 300 mg/day was added to LAM after its off-label use was authorised. HBV-DNA decreased in a biphasic manner and became undetectable by day 45
author-bios-SRD-19-0063.R1 – Supplemental material for The Network Structure of Police Misconduct
Supplemental material, author-bios-SRD-19-0063.R1 for The Network Structure of Police Misconduct by George Wood, Daria Roithmayr and Andrew V. Papachristos in Socius</p
Genetics and pharmacogenetics in the diagnosis and therapy of cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death worldwide. The ability to accurately define individual susceptibility to these disorders is therefore of strategic importance. Linkage analysis and genome-wide association studies have been useful for the identification of genes related to cardiovascular diseases. The identification of variants predisposing to cardiovascular diseases contributes to the risk profile and the possibility of tailored preventive or therapeutic strategies. Molecular genetics and pharmacogenetics are playing an increasingly important role in the correct clinical management of patients. For instance, genetic testing can identify variants that influence how patients metabolize medications, making it possible to prescribe personalized, safer and more efficient treatments, reducing medical costs and improving clinical outcomes. In the near future we can expect a great increment in information and genetic testing, which should be acknowledged as a true branch of diagnostics in cardiology, like hemodynamics and electrophysiology. In this review we summarize the genetics and pharmacogenetics of the main cardiovascular diseases, showing the role played by genetic information in the identification of cardiovascular risk factors and in the diagnosis and therapy of these conditions. (www.actabiomedica.it)
Different changes in mitochondrial apoptotic pathway in lymphocytes and granulocytes in cirrhotic patients with sepsis.
DNA sequences capture and next-generation sequencing for the molecular diagnosis of genetic cardiomyopathies.
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Salvage therapy with follone by adefovir maintenance in a cirrhotic patient with a lamivudine resistant HBV flare.
Bacterial infections and sepsis in cirrhotic patients increase apoptosis of circulating leucocyte
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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