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    Attitude towards the victims in the Home Guard in the case of the memory of the poet France Balantič

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    V diplomskem delu avtorica z analizami medijskega diskurza ter literature in virov predstavi različne kolektivne spomine na domobranske žrtve v vojni dveh nasprotnih si strani. Podrobneje preuči primer pesnika Franceta Balantiča (1921 ̶ 1943), do katerega sta imeli po vojni domovina in slovenska povojna emigracija v Argentini različen odnos. Balantič je skupaj s svojimi soborci nekaj dni pred svojim 22. rojstnim dnem, 24. novembra 1943, padel kot domobranec v spopadu s partizani v Grahovem pri Cerknici. Zaradi svoje vojaške vloge na domobranski strani v drugi svetovni vojni je bil za povojne emigrante v Argentini »junak«, »mučenec«, v domovini pa »zamolčan« avtor, »kolaborant«. Spomin na njegov boj pri domobrancih pogosto prevlada nad spominom na Balantičevo pesniško nadarjenost. Avtorica ugotavlja, da so domobranske žrtve vzrok številnih trenj med Slovenci zaradi različnih kolektivnih spominov, kar prikaže na primerih poimenovanja kamniške knjižnice po pesniku Balantiču leta 2015 ter postavitve spomenika domobrancem v Grahovem leta 2014. Po osamosvojitvi Slovenije je opaziti vse več poskusov prikazovanja padlih domobrancev kot resničnih žrtev, medtem ko se krivdo prelaga na partizane, ki jih nasprotniki enačijo s »komunisti«. Avtorica na koncu poda svoj pogled na razumevanje diskurza o domobranskih žrtvah.In her bachelor’s thesis, the author presents various collective memories of the Home Guard victims between two opposing parties in the war through analyses of media discourse and of writings and sources. She examines in more detail the case of the poet France Balantič (1921 ̶ 1943), to whom the homeland and the Slovene post-war emigration in Argentina had a different attitude after the war. Together with his comrades-in-arms, Balantič was killed in action a few days before his 22nd birthday, on November 24th, 1943, as a member of the Home Guard in the battle with partisans in Grahovo near Cerknica. Due to his military role in the Home Guard in the World War II, he was considered a »hero«, a »martyr« for post-war emigrants in Argentina while in his homeland he was considered a »silent« author, a »collaborator«. The memory of his fight in the Home Guard often prevails over the memory of Balantič\u27s poetic talent. The author notes that the Home Guard victims are the cause of many frictions among Slovenes due to different collective memories, which is shown in the example of the naming of Kamnik\u27s library after the poet Balantič in 2015 and the erection of the Home Guard monument in Grahovo in 2014. After the independence of Slovenia, there are more and more attempts to portray fallen members of the Home Guard as real victims while the blame is shifted to the partisans whom the opponents equate with »communists«. The author then offers her view on the understanding of the discourse on the Home Guard victims

    Collective Memory of Dr Janez Evangelist Krek in the Republic of Slovenia

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    V magistrskem delu avtorica preuči spomin na duhovnika, teologa, profesorja, pisatelja in politika dr. Janeza Evangelista Kreka (1865–1917) od leta 1987 naprej v Sloveniji. Krek je bil eden vplivnejših ljudi svojega časa, kar sproža vprašanja o spominu nanj v družbenopolitičnem kontekstu stoletje pozneje, pri kom, kdaj in zakaj se pojavlja. Oris Krekove življenjske poti se osredotoča na krščansko socialno gibanje in organizacijo naroda. Na podlagi analize virov in literature, vključno medijskih besedil, so predstavljena različna spominjanja Kreka, kot so časopisni članki, spominske slovesnosti, pogovorni večeri, simpoziji, zborniki, dokumentarni filmi in muzejske razstave, ki so zacveteli s slovensko osamosvojitvijo leta 1991. Ta je pomemben časovni mejnik v spominu na Kreka, podobno tudi okrogle obletnice, kot je bila 100. obletnica Krekove smrti. Prepoznani so vplivi zgodovinskega časa, družbe in medijev na naš spomin. Raziskava je potrdila predpostavko, da so slovenski katoličani oziroma kristjani in njihova Cerkev pomemben nosilec spomina na Kreka. Ocena pomena Krekove politične zapuščine za desno sredino in krščansko demokracijo temelji na intervjujih s člani slovenskih političnih strank. Vključen je pregled Krekovih spomenikov po slovenskih krajih, kot je Šentjanž. Obisk terena je pokazal pestrost njegove navzočnosti v prostoru. Predstavitev različnih pogledov na Krekovo osebnost in delo, kot je spodbujanje zadružništva, vodi do zaključka, da prevladuje pozitiven spomin na Kreka kot veliko zgodovinsko osebnost, katere krščansko socialno sporočilo naj bi bilo še vedno aktualno. Pričujoče delo je kritično vrednotenje odnosa do Kreka in prikaz odmeva preteklosti skozi oči antropologinje in etnologinje.In her master\u27s thesis, the author examines the memory of the priest, theologian, professor, writer, and politician Dr Janez Evangelist Krek (1865–1917) in Slovenia since 1987. Krek was regarded as one of the most influential people of his time, which a century later raises questions about his memory in a sociopolitical context, with whom, when, and why it appears. Firstly, an outline of Krek\u27s life path focuses on the Christian social movement and the organisation of the nation. Based on the analysis of sources and literature, including media texts, various commemorations of Krek are presented, such as newspaper articles, commemoration ceremonies, discussion evenings, symposia, journals, documentaries, and museum exhibitions that flourished with Slovenian independence in 1991. This is a significant milestone in Krek\u27s memory, similar to round number anniversaries, such as the 100th anniversary of Krek\u27s death. The influences of historical time, society, and the media on our memory are acknowledged. The research confirmed the assumption that Slovenian Catholics or Christians and their Church are important bearers of the memory of Krek. The assessment of the significance of Krek\u27s political legacy for the centre-right and Christian democracy is based on interviews with members of Slovenian political parties. Furthermore, an overview of Krek\u27s monuments in Slovenian places, such as Šentjanž is included. Field trips revealed the variety of Krek\u27s presence in the place. Discussion of various views on Krek\u27s personality and work, such as the promotion of cooperatives, leads to the conclusion that a positive memory of Krek as a great historical figure prevails and that his Christian social teaching should still be relevant. The present work is a critical evaluation of the attitude towards Krek and a presentation of the echo of the past through the eyes of an anthropologist and an ethnologist

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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