1,720,963 research outputs found
Numerical model for solar thermal collectors and thermal energy storages based on phase change slurry
The efficiency of conventional solar thermal collectors and related thermal energy storages is often reduced by the requirement for high irradiation levels and the heat losses due to the relatively high temperature of the heat transfer fluid. In order to overcome those limitations, a solar thermal system capable of working at low temperatures through the exploitation of latent heat storage is presented in this paper. The proposed system was based on a novel heat transfer fluid and storage media, composed by a mixture of water and micro-encapsulated phase change material (PCM), named Phase Change Slurry (PCS). This paper introduces a numerical model capable of accurately describe the physical process and the dynamics of the proposed technology (collector, thermal energy storage and control logics). Results were validated by means of experimental tests and a long-term monitoring on a real full-scale prototype. Furthermore, experimental tests were performed to carry out the actual PCS thermo-dynamical properties that are strongly dependent on the concentration of micro-capsules in the heat transfer fluid
Integrating LIDAR intensity measures and hyperspectral data for extracting of cultural heritage
This paper deals with the integration of LIDaR and hyperspectral data to improve the discovery of new archeological sites. We
investigate the possibility of integrating such dataset in order to evaluate irregular behavior of some major ground indexes. While
hyperspectral data allow the identification of specific humidity, vegetation and thermal conditions in the target area, accurate
geometric information are provided by LIDaR data. In fact, accurate filtering of lasers canning data allows the computation of accurate DTM (Digital Terrain Model), while Lambertian-based calibration of LIDaR intensity enhances the automatic data segmentation and, in this way, the detection of possible sites of interest. So far as hyperspectral data, MIVIS and AISA sensor data were used. In order to fully extract spectral information from these, some specific procedure have been driven, also implementing PCA analysis. Such data processing have been performed using a wellknown commercial software (ENVI® by RSI) on data acquired over the city of Aquileia (UD, North-East of Italy), an area of great historical interest due to many first century B.C. units of roman ruins. Significant results where obtained both in already discovered archaeological sites, and in interesting new areas on the northern side of the old city. When integrated, the resulting datasets showed, with sensible accuracy, the presence of surface/below surface archaeological heritage
Sperimentazione in ambito urbano dell’algoritmo autoregressivo SFS (Spatial Forward Search) per il filtraggio dei dati laser
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Filtraggio di dati laser altimetrici con modelli autoregressivi SAR ed algoritmi di ricerca dinamica BFS
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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