5 research outputs found
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SMALL GROUP DISCUSSIONS TECHNIQUE ON SPEAKING SKILLS IN NARRATIVE TEXTS OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT MAN 3 TULUNGAGUNG
Putri, Ilma Fitria. NIM 126203212171. 2025. The effectiveness of small group discussions technique on speaking skills in narrative texts of the tenth grade students at MAN 3 Tulungagung. Skripsi. Tadris Bahasa Inggris. Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan. UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung. Advisor: Ringgi Candraning Prawerti, S.Pd.I, M.Pd
Keywords: Speaking skill, Small group discussion, Narrative text.
Speaking is an essential language skill in English learning, but many students struggle with anxiety, lack of confidence, and limited practice opportunities. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of using the Small Group Discussion (SGD) technique to improve speaking skills in narrative texts among tenth-grade students at MAN 3 Tulungagung. The research question is: “Is there a significant difference in students’ speaking skills before and after being taught using the small group discussions technique?”
This study applied a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test model. The participants were 18 students from class XA. Data were collected through oral tests, and students' speaking abilities were assessed based on grammar, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension, and pronunciation. The collected data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test via SPSS.
The results indicated that the mean pre-test score was 13.94, while the post-test mean score rose to 20.17, showing notable improvement. Statistical analysis showed a p-value of < .001, indicating a significant improvement that was not attributable to chance. Therefore, the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. It can be concluded that the Small Group Discussion technique is effective in improving students’ speaking skills, particularly in narrative texts. Moreover, this method fostered a supportive and low-anxiety environment, enabling students to speak more confidently and actively
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING DISCOVERY LEARNING METHOD IN TEACHING WRITING SKILL VIEWED FROM THE STUDENTS’ CREATIVITY
The aim of the research is to reveal whether: (1) Discovery Learning Method is more effective than Direct Method to teach writing to the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Durenan Trenggalek in the Academic Year of 2014/2015; (2) the students who have high creativity have better writing skill than those who have low creativity of the tenth grade of that school; and (3) there is an interaction between teaching method and creativity to teach writing to the tenth grade that school.
The researcher conducted an experimental study at SMAN 1 Durenan Trenggalek in the Academic Year of 2014/2015. The population in this research is the tenth grade students of that school. The total number of population was 305 students coming from eight classes. The samples are X MIA 3 as the experimental class taught by using Discovery Learning Method and X MIA 5 as the control class taught by using Direct Method where each class consists of 38 students. Each class was divided into two groups (the students who have high creativity and the students who have low creativity). The data was collected by using test. In analyzing the data, the researcher used Multifactor analysis of variance ANOVA 2x2 and Tukey test.
The result of analysis shows that: (1) Discovery Learning Method is more effective than Direct Method to teach writing; (2) the students who have high creativity have better writing skill than those who have low creativity; and (3) there is an interaction between teaching method and creativity in teaching writing.
Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that Discovery Learning Method is an effective method to teach writing for the tenth grade students of SMAN 1 Durenan in the Academic Year of 2014/2015. Finally, it can be recommended that: (1) it will be better for the teachers to apply Discovery Learning Method in teaching and learning process since it is suitable with 2013 curriculum; (2) this research can be used as an additional reference for a similar research with different variables to conduct further study.
Keywords: Discovery Learning Method, writing, creativity, experimental stud
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING STRIP STORIES TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING SPEAKING TOWARD STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT
Strip Stories adalah salah satu teknik yang efektif dalam pembelajaran speaking/berbicara. Menyediakan Strip Stories dapat meningkatkan minat siswa dan merangsang partisipasi siswa didalam kelas speaking/ berbicara. Berdasarkan asumsi diatas rumusan masalah penelitian dapat diformulasikan sebagai berikut: 1) Bagaimana kemampuan siswa dalam berbicara sebelum diajar menggunakan teknik Strip Stories? 2) Bagaimana kemampuan siswa dalam berbicara setelah diajar menggunakan teknik Strip Stories? 3) Adakah perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum diajar menggunakan Strip Stories dan sesudah diajar menggunakan Strip Stories?Metodologi dari penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian pre-eksperimental sebagai desain penelitian, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas sebelas MAN Tulungagung 1 sebanyak 9 kelas, sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas sebelas IPA 4 (kelas excellent) yang siswanya berjumlah 30 siswa, alat penelitian ini menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan teknik statistik untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara kedua variable. T-test digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah Ha diterima atau ditolak. Jika nilai T-test lebih kecil daripada tabel T, maka Ho ditolak. Jika nilai T-test lebih besar daripada nilai tabel T, maka Ha dapat diterima.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai siswa sebelum diajar menggunakan teknik Strip Stories masih jelek sedangkan nilai siswa setelah diajar menggunakan Strip Stories meningkat. Nilai rata-rata siswa sebelum diajar menggunakan Strip Stories adalah 11.77. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata siswa setelah diajar menggunakan teknik Strip Stories adalah 14.17. hasil hitung dari T adalah 10.304 sedangkan tabel 0.05% dengan tingkat signifikan 1.699. Jadi T count lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan T table. Ini berarti bahwa Ha yang menyatakan bahwa ada perbedaan skor antara capaian berbicara siswa sebelum menggunakan Strip Stories dan setelah menggunakan Strip Stories terhadap siswa Sebelas IPA 4 di MAN Tulungagung 1. Ha diterima sedangkan Ho ditolak. Dengan kata lain, teknik Strip Stories (Potongan Cerita) dapat digunakan untuk mengajar berbicara siswa tingkat SMA dan MA.Keywords: Keefektifan, Teknik Strip Stories, Pencapaian Speaking (Berbicara
