1,720,953 research outputs found
Establishment of the employment relationship
1 Abstract + keywords The rigorous thesis deals with the topic of the establishment of the employment relationship. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the existing legislation concerning the establishment of the employment relationship, in particular to characterise the legal actions leading to establishing the employment relationship, to examine their legal framework and to analyse in detail the conditions necessary for their proper implementation. This thesis is systematically structured into an introduction, seven chapters, which are further subdivided internally, and a conclusion. The first chapter focuses on the field of labour law as such, including its functions, meaning and relationship to civil law. In the second chapter, the author discusses employment relations, their definition, types, basic principles and the prohibition of employment relations between married couples. The third chapter discusses the concept of employment relationship as a basic employment relation, its types, subjects, content, object and the concept of 'de facto employment relationship' as defined by case law. In the fourth chapter, the author devotes space to the issue of the employee's and, in particular, the employer's procedure prior to the establishment of the employment relationship. The fifth and shortest chapter is..
Establishment of the employment relationship
1 Abstract + keywords The rigorous thesis deals with the topic of the establishment of the employment relationship. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the existing legislation concerning the establishment of the employment relationship, in particular to characterise the legal actions leading to establishing the employment relationship, to examine their legal framework and to analyse in detail the conditions necessary for their proper implementation. This thesis is systematically structured into an introduction, seven chapters, which are further subdivided internally, and a conclusion. The first chapter focuses on the field of labour law as such, including its functions, meaning and relationship to civil law. In the second chapter, the author discusses employment relations, their definition, types, basic principles and the prohibition of employment relations between married couples. The third chapter discusses the concept of employment relationship as a basic employment relation, its types, subjects, content, object and the concept of 'de facto employment relationship' as defined by case law. In the fourth chapter, the author devotes space to the issue of the employee's and, in particular, the employer's procedure prior to the establishment of the employment relationship. The fifth and shortest chapter is...+ klíčová slova Rigorózní práce se zabývá tématem vzniku pracovního poměru. Cílem této rigorózní práce je analyzovat stávající legislativu týkající se vzniku pracovního poměru, zejména charakterizovat právní jednání vedoucí ke vzniku pracovního poměru, zkoumat jejich právní rámec a detailně rozebrat podmínky nutné pro jejich řádnou realizaci. Tato práce je systematicky členěna na úvod, sedm kapitol, které jsou dále vnitřně členěny, a závěr. První kapitola je zaměřena na obor pracovního práva jako takového, včetně jeho funkcí, významu a vztahu k právu občanskému. Ve druhé kapitole se autor věnuje pracovněprávním vztahům, jejich definici, druhům, základním zásadám a zákazu pracovněprávních vztahů mezi manžely. Třetí kapitola rozebírá pojem pracovního poměru jakožto základního pracovněprávního vztahu, jeho druhy, subjekty, obsah, předmět a judikaturou vymezený pojem "faktický pracovní poměr". Ve čtvrté kapitole autor věnuje prostor problematice postupu zaměstnance a zejména zaměstnavatele před vznikem pracovního poměru. Pátá, nejkratší kapitola je obecným úvodem pro těžiště této rigorózní práce, a to dva aktuální způsoby, na základě kterých pracovní poměr vzniká - jmenování a pracovní smlouva. V krátkosti je věnována pozornost možnosti vzniku pracovního poměru na základě volby. V šesté kapitole autor...Katedra pracovního práva a práva sociálního zabezpečeníDepartment of Labor Law and Social Security LawPrávnická fakultaFaculty of La
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Legal Acts Aimed at the Termination of an Employment Relationship
This diploma thesis is dealing with legal acts aimed at the termination of an employment relationship. Its aim is to characterize each individual legal act aimed at the termination of an employment relationship and analysing the legislation behind them, but also to elaborate on individual conditions for their valid realization not only as amended by law, but also while using the wide judicature, which this area provides. The thesis consists of an introduction, ten chapters, which are, except from the seventh and eight chapter, further internally divided, and the conclusion. In the introduction, the choice of the given theme is explained as well as the desired achievement of this diploma thesis. It also contains a brief introduction of the thesis' structure. The first chapter consists of a description of the term labour law, its functions and position in the legal system, especially regarding its relation to civil law. Furthermore, the definitions of some fundamental terms related to labour law such as an employee, an employer and dependent work can be found in this chapter as well. The second chapter shortly describes employment relations, an employment relationship, its termination in general, but also regarding other ways of terminating an employment relationship not dependant on human will. In...Tato diplomová práce se zabývá právními jednáními směřujícími ke skončení pracovního poměru. Jejím cílem je charakterizovat jednotlivá právní jednání směřující ke skončení pracovního poměru, analyzovat jejich právní úpravu a rozvést jednotlivé podmínky pro jejich platné uskutečnění, a to nejen za užití znění zákona, ale také bohaté judikatury, kterou tato oblast poskytuje. Práce se skládá z úvodu, deseti kapitol, které jsou, vyjma sedmé a osmé kapitoly, dále vnitřně členěny, a závěru. V úvodu se nachází odůvodnění volby daného tématu, vymezení cíle této diplomové práce a dále je ve zkratce představena struktura práce. V první kapitole je vymezen pojem pracovní právo a jeho funkce. Dále je rozebráno postavení pracovního práva v systému práva, zejména s ohledem na vztah k občanskému právu. V této kapitole jsou také definovány základní pojmy týkající se pracovního poměru jako jsou zaměstnanec, zaměstnavatel a závislá práce. Druhá kapitola ve zkratce popisuje pracovněprávní vztahy, pracovní poměr a jeho skončení obecně, ale i s ohledem na způsoby skončení pracovního poměru, které nejsou závislé na lidské vůli. Ve třetí kapitole je krátce věnována pozornost právnímu jednání, jeho pro pracovní právo nejdůležitějšímu dělení a také jeho náležitostem. Těžištěm této práce jsou čtvrtá až sedmá kapitola, ve...Department of Labor Law and Social Security LawKatedra pracovního práva a práva sociálního zabezpečeníFaculty of LawPrávnická fakult
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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