1,720,955 research outputs found

    Peningkatan keterampilan menulis dengan pendekatan experiential learning terintegrasi P5 pada siswa kelas X-1 SMAN 3 Yogyakarta

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi (LHO) siswa SMAN 3 Yogyakarta melalui model project based learning dengan pendekatan experiential learning terintegrasi kegiatan P5. Siswa kelas X-1 SMAN 3 Yogyakarta sejumlah 35 siswa menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini. Sementara itu, keterampilan menulis teks LHO menjadi objek dalam penelitian ini. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis berupa pemberian LKPD. Prosedur penelitian ini meliputi empat tahapan, yakni perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, serta evaluasi dan refleksi. Analisis data PTK ini dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Pada tahap pratindakan, rerata perolehan skor menulis teks LHO siswa adalah 72,88. Kemudian pada siklus I, rerata perolehan skor menulis teks LHO siswa adalah 79,60. Rerata perolehan skor menulis teks LHO siswa  pada siklus II adalah 85,17. Dari hasil tersebut, dapat diketahui bahwa pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan skor sebesar 6,72 dari pratindakan. Pada siklus II, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 5,57 dari siklus I.  Di akhir siklus, seluruh siswa sebanyak 35 siswa telah memperoleh skor di atas KKTP yang telah ditentukan

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Poskolonialisme dan ekokritik dalam novel Pak Tua yang Membaca Kisah Cinta karya Luis Sepúlveda

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menafsirkan relasi antara poskolonialisme dan ekokritik dalam novel Pak Tua yang Membaca Kisah Cinta karya Luis Sepúlveda. Luis Sepúlveda menggambarkan interaksi antara manusia, alam, dan warisan kolonial yang membentuk cara pandang masyarakat terhadap lingkungan. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana isu-isu kolonialisme, eksploitasi lingkungan, dan perlawanan budaya direpresentasikan dalam sebuah tulisan sastra. Sumber data didapatkan melalui analisis representasi poskolonialisme dan ekokritik dalam tema, penokohan, alur, dan latar. Untuk meningkatkan keakuratan temuan, penelitian ini menerapkan triangulasi data dengan memanfaatkan tiga sumber utama: (1) analisis teks utama (novel itu sendiri), (2) referensi dari karya sastra dan kritik terkait yang relevan, dan (3) interpretasi dari peneliti lain. Kajian teori yang digunakan yaitu teori kritik ekologi poskolonial yang mencakup pendekatan poskolonial untuk menunjukkan bagaimana dampak kolonialisme terhadap kelompok pribumi dan ekokritik untuk menganalisis hubungan manusia dengan alam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa novel ini memaparkan kritik mengenai kerusakan ekosistem akibat kapitalisme dan kolonialisme. Perspektif tersebut digambarkan melalui pandangan ekologis masyarakat adat. Kesimpulannya, novel ini berfungsi sebagai kritik sosial terhadap relasi destruktif antara kekuasaan kolonial dan eksploitasi lingkungan, sekaligus mempromosikan harmoni antara manusia dan alam

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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