1,720,971 research outputs found
Probleme şi perspective de dezvoltare a gestiunii bancare în situaţii de criză
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria, POSTOLACHE Victoria. Probleme şi perspective de dezvoltare a gestiunii bancare în situaţii de criză. CSIE Working Papers Series. March 2017, issue 4, pp. 21-28. ISSN 2537-6187.Crisis management in the banking sector is a set of system management activities, which is a comprehensive, systemic in nature and aimed at preventing or eliminating adverse banking phenomena of business through the use of the capacity of management, development and implementation of specific strategic programs that address the temporary difficulties, to preserve and increase its market positions in all circumstances, while relying mainly on its own resources. For the successful practice of crisis management are often used analytical methods, which consist of studying the financial situation of the bank by qualified specialists, involving the top management of banks and their key departments. The aim of this study is to identify problems in the risk management system and develop recommendations to improve the efficiency of the organizational structure of the bank
Abordarea integrată a sistemelor de monitorizare a riscurilor bancare
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria, POSTOLACHE, Victoria. Abordarea integrată a sistemelor de monitorizare a riscurilor bancare. CSIE Working Papers Series. March 2017, issue 4, pp. 12-20. ISSN 2537-6187.The study of essentially banking risks was the basis to note that the risk is the historical category that requires understanding when making a decision in a certain situation in the presence of an alternative, which does not give confidence in obtaining a positive result after the implementation of the decision. Maintenance of a banking institution, must be put to a number of principles: awareness of risk-taking, handling, consistency, comparability of the level of exposure to the level of profitability of operations and its financial capacity of the bank, management efficiency, time-based operations and benchmarks banking strategy, accounting risk transfer opportunities
Trends in the development of the world banking system in the context of globalization
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria, POSTOLACHE, Victoria Trends in the development of the world banking system in the context of globalization. In: Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy [online]: 26th International Scientific Conference: Conference Proceeding, September 23-24, 2022. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, pp. 389-397. ISBN 978-9975-3590-6-1 (PDF).At the beginning of the 21st century, the world economy entered a qualitatively new stage of its development, one of the main characteristics of which is the active development of the processes of financial globalization and integration of financial markets. The interdependence of the financial and banking systems of different countries is increasing significantly, which makes them more open and at the same time vulnerable to global crises. The aim of the research is to analyze the changes made in the banking system following the globalization process and their usefulness for increasing the competitiveness of commercial banks. Research methods. A systematic approach and economic-statistical methods were used. In the context of the globalization of the world economy, banks with competitive advantages, experience and financial capabilities are expanding abroad, contributing to the transnationalization of banking activities and bank capital, the consolidation of financial and credit institutions and the increase of competition in the banking sector. CZU: [005.915:005.591.6]:336.713(100); JEL: M40, G21, F62; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/cike2022.4
Rolul instrumentelor politicii macroprudenţiale în dezvoltarea sectorului bancar al Republicii Moldova
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria, POSTOLACHE, Victoria. The role of macroprudential policy instruments in the development of the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova = Rolul instrumentelor politicii macroprudenţiale în dezvoltarea sectorului bancar al Republicii Moldova. In: Competitivitatea şi inovarea în economia cunoaşterii [online]: culegere de articole ştiinţifice: conf. şt. intern., 25-26 sept. 2020. Chişinău: ASEM, 2020, pp. 584-592. e-ISBN 978-9975-75-985-4.The actuality of the study lies in the role and importance of a macroprudential policy consistent with the changes in the market economy and implicitly in the banking sector, and its ability to perfectly integrate in the current economic reality.
The aim of the research is to develop conceptual approaches to macro-prudential policy and to identify its advantages and disadvantages by the regulatory authority of the national banking sector. Research methods. A systematic approach, historical and economic-statistical methods were used. Results. Following the research, they were described the main instruments of macroprudential policy according to various classification criteria and their influence appreciated on the development of the banking sector. JEL: E43, E58, G18, G28
Utilitatea instrumentelor politicii macroprudenţiale aplicate sectorului bancar al Republicii Moldova
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria, POSTOLACHE, Victoria. Usefulness of macroprudential policy instruments applied to the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova = Utilitatea instrumentelor politicii macroprudenţiale aplicate sectorului bancar al Republicii Moldova. In: 30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness [online]: The International Scientific Conference dedicated to the 30th Anniversary of the establishment of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, September 24th-25th, 2021, Chisinau. Chișinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 3, pp. 340-348. ISBN 978-9975-155-66-3.The issue of assessing the usefulness of macro-prudential policy instruments currently applied in the banking sector is quite relevant in the light of current legislative changes and requires in-depth study in light of the recommendations of the BASEL III standards. The aim of the research is to assess the usefulness of the set of macro-prudential policy instruments in relation to systemic banking risks. Research methods. A systematic approach and economic-statistical methods were used. Following the research, the steps to achieve the necessary macroprudential policy in assessing the usefulness were identified macro-prudential policy instruments in accordance with the purposes of their application, recommended by the Basel III standards, applied in the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155663.44; CZU: 330.101.541:336.71(478); JEL: E43, E58, G18
The essence of credit policies and methods for perfecting this from the prudential perspective
Get PDFCOCIUG, Victoria POSTOLACHE, Victoria. The essence of credit policies and methods for perfecting this from the prudential perspective. In: Competitivitate şi inovare în economia cunoaşterii [online]: conf. șt. intern., ed. a 21-a: Lucrări ştiinţifice, 27-28 sept., 2019. Chişinău: ASEM, 2019, pp. 732-740. ISBN 978-9975-75-968-7.The actuality of the study lies in the role and importance of a lending policy consistent with the changes in the market economy and its ability to adapt to the current economic situation. The purpose of the study is to determine the ways to improve the credit policy of the commercial bank according to the prudential supervision established by the NBM. Research methods. A systematic approach, historical and economic-statistical methods were used. The formation of an efficient lending policy, the development of practical mechanisms and tools allow increasing the potential of optimizing its impact on the financial results of a commercial bank in a changing external and internal environment. Results. Following the research conducted, the structural model of the credit policy was characterized, the scheme of interaction of the elements of the credit policy was determined and the methods for improving the credit policy from the prudential perspective were identified. JEL: G15, G21
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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