1,721,061 research outputs found
Valutazione dell'influenza di una dieta "mediterranea" e della massa corporea pregravidica sull'accrescimento intrauterino
A dual-color plasmonic immunosensor for salivary cortisol measurement
Lifestyle-related disorders are a public health problem worldwide and their early diagnosis represents the key to successful therapies. In this framework, rapid point-of-care (POC) tests are one of the most promising diagnostic techniques. In particular, the use of saliva is raising increasing interest as a noninvasive biological fluid in POC systems, although the low concentration of salivary biomarkers typically requires strong advances to improve the device sensitivity. In this study, the plasmonic properties of two differently shaped gold nanoparticles (i.e., nanospheres and nanostars) were combined to develop an efficient paper-based immunosensor for the naked-eye evaluation of salivary cortisol, known as one of the main stress-related biomarkers. Notably, the dual-color system facilitated an immediate and easy evaluation of cortisol levels, based on a blue-to-pink color change of the detection zone. Furthermore, the implemented strategy showed potential applicability as a rapid and portable monitoring system, allowing discriminating different target concentrations
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
An innovative and simple all electrochemical approach to functionalize electrodes with a carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole molecularly imprinted nanocomposite and its application for sulfamethoxazole analysis
Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) is a commonly used antibiotic which accumulation can favor the development of antimicrobial resistance. Therefore, easy and cheap system to monitor the presence of SMX are needed for human health protection. Herein we present a straightforward all electrochemical approach to fabricate a sensor based on a nanocomposite molecularly imprinted polymer (nanoMIP) for the determination of SMX. Firstly, oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (oxMWCNTs) were electrochemically deposited on a polarized electrode to increase electrodic surface area up to 350%. Then, ultrathin overoxidized polypyrrole MIP in presence of SMX was electropolymerized on oxMWCNTs surface (nanoMIP). Finally, antibiotic was electrochemically removed. The obtained nanoMIP was characterized by atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemical techniques. The nanoMIP was used for the electrochemical detection of SMX evidencing a lower limit of detection (413 nM) and a wider linear range (1.99–10.88 μM) with respect a non-nanostructured film. The nanoMIP evidenced also good affinity and a highly reproducible response (RSD = 1.2%). The sensor was able to determine SMX in milk samples evidencing good recovery values. The proposed approach can be also used in future to easily prepare different nanoMIP based sensors with improved performances for different target molecules thus overcoming current fabrication limits
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Analisis Unjuk Kerja Pompa P-01 di Unit SWD PLANT (STUDI KASUS di PT.PERTAMINA REFINERY UNIT V BALIKPAPAN)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efisiensi berdasarkan data operasi terhadap performance test pompa sentrifugal tersebut. Pompa P-01 berjenis sentrifugal berfungsi mensuplai air laut ke bagian evaporator heat rejection, inter condenser dan pendingin kondensat pada sistem SWD Plant. Selama ini flow mengalami penurunan dengan indikasi pada FCV-101. Diperkirakan pompa tersebut sudah mengalami penurunan unjuk kerja (efisiensi). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dari data operasi didapat efisiensi sebesar 75,2% versus hasil performance test 83,0% (penurunan sebesar 7,8%). Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya pembesaran clearence pada casing wearing ring dengan impeller wearing ring yangditandai penurunan kapasitas dari 2352 m3/jam menjadi 2190 m3/jam.Kata Kunci : SWD Plant, Pompa P-01, Unjuk Kerj
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