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    FIGURE 1 in Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini)

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    FIGURE 1. Rudogorites simonei sp. nov. male and female habitus.Published as part of Polak, Slavko & Mulaomerović, Jasminko, 2021, Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini), pp. 545-558 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on page 548, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/564999

    FIGURES 11–16. Figures 11–14 in Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini)

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    FIGURES 11–16. Figures 11–14, left first leg, comb of protibial spines is indicated with black arrow. 11, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., female. 12, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. 13, Charonites scheibeli, female. 14, Charonites matzenaueri, male. Figure 15, second left leg, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. Figure 16, third leg, left Rudogorites simonei sp. nov. male.Published as part of Polak, Slavko & Mulaomerović, Jasminko, 2021, Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini), pp. 545-558 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on page 550, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/564999

    FIGURES 2–10. Figures 2–5. pronotum, ventral view. 2 in Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini)

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    FIGURES 2–10. Figures 2–5. pronotum, ventral view. 2, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. 3, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., female. 4, Charonites scheibeli, female. 5, Charonites matzenaueri, male. Figure 6, elytra surface detail Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. Figures 7–8, thorax ventral view, mesothoracic apophysis are indicated with white arrow, sutures between mesosetrnum and mesepisternum are indicated with grey arrow. 7, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. 8, Charonites matzenaueri, male. Figures 9–10, thorax lateral view, ventral edge of mesosternal keel is indicated with black arrow. 9, Rudogorites simonei sp. nov., male. 10, Charonites matzenaueri, male.Published as part of Polak, Slavko & Mulaomerović, Jasminko, 2021, Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini), pp. 545-558 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on page 549, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/564999

    Rudogorites Polak & Mulaomerović 2021, gen. nov.

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    Genus Rudogorites gen. nov. Type species: Rudogorites simonei Polak & Mulaomerović sp. nov. Description: As in the species Rudogorites simonei sp. nov. description. Distirbution: Isolated karst in Bosansko Rudogorje in Central Bosnia (Bosnia and Herzegovia). So far known only from Lijina Pećina near Kreševo. Etymology: The new genus name is derived from geographic name (toponyme) of Bosansko Rudogorje (Bosnian Ore Hills) and from its morphological similarity to genus Charonites. The name is masculine. Diagnosis: Cavernicolous, eyeless and apterous, middle small-sized leptodirine; antennae inserted in the middle of head length; claws slim, curved and not widened; protarsi four segmented in females and five segmented in males; protibia, mesotibia and metatibia apically, on internal and ventral side, armed with pair more or less symmetrically poly-tooted spurs; protibia apically with ring of equally long flattened spines that continues on external lateral edge of protibia in straight line forming a comb of flattened, short and wide spines; comb spines stretch in dense straight line on more than two thirds of protibia lateral edge; mesotibia and metatibia apically armed with ring of more or less equally long spines forming a basket or crown of spines. All the mentioned morphological characters are characteristic for Apholeuonus phyletic group (Série phylétique d’ Apholeuonus sensu Jeannel (1910, 1924) and Perreau (2000). Rudogorites gen. nov. resembles the genus Charonites Apfelbeck, 1907 in habitus and most external morphological characters. Rudogorites gen nov. can be separated from genus Charonites by following characters: is of smaller size (2.3–2.6 mm in length) than Charonites (3.0– 3.5 mm in length). The first antennomere is distinctly shorter but not two times shorter than the second one. Flattened short, almost triangular spines forming a comb in externo-lateral edge of protibia stretching in dense continued line from apex to the basal third of tibia length. The suture between mesosternum and mesepisternum is partly atrophied on its anterior side, the mesosternal keel is elevated and straight and not angulate on its ventral edge, mesothoracic apophysis is short and narrow, metatergal apparatus is strongly reduced, almost without posterior process or median longitudinal groove.Published as part of Polak, Slavko & Mulaomerović, Jasminko, 2021, Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini), pp. 545-558 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on page 547, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/564999

    Figure 2 in Temperature variation and the presence of troglobionts in terrestrial shallow subterranean habitats

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    Figure 2. Top panel, temperature profiles at hourly intervals for an MSS site (black line) and nearby surface site (grey line) in a laurel forest in Teno in northwest Tenerife, Canary Islands (see Figure 1). Centre panel, spectral densities (y-axis) for different cycle periods (x-axis) for cycles up to 100 days for the surface site. Note the strong period at 24 hours. Bottom panel, spectral densities (y-axis) for different cycle periods (x-axis) for cycles up to 100 days for the MSS site. Note the absence of a 24 hour period even at very low spectral densities.Published as part of Pipan, Tanja, López, Heriberto, Oromí, Pedro, Polak, Slavko & Culver, David C., 2010, Temperature variation and the presence of troglobionts in terrestrial shallow subterranean habitats, pp. 253-273 in Journal of Natural History 45 (3-4) on page 266, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2010.523797, http://zenodo.org/record/521248

    Apholeuonus sensu Jeannel 1910

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    Identification key to the genera of Apholeuonus phyletic group All genera of this phyletic group are found in northern, western and central Bosnia and Herzegovina. The distribution of Parapropus, Haplotropidius and Spelaites extendes to part of Croatia and southern Slovenia. 1 Pronotum approximately wide as elytra width or wider; body shape spherical or elliptical (bathyscioid, Fig. 32a) with pronotum transverse; distinctly wider than long; pronotum lateral edges not sinuate, widest at the base; small species with short legs................................................................................. Bathysciopsis Müller, 1941 - Pronotum narrower than elytra width; body shape sub-pholeuonoid (Fig. 32b), pholeuonoid (Fig 32c,d) or sub-scaphoid (Fig. 32e)with pronotum shorter or longer than wide; bigger species with prolonged legs................................. 2 2 Pronotum slightly narrower than elytra width; body shape sub-pholeuonoid; pronotum wider than long, widest at the posterior edge, lateral sides concave, straight or slightly sinuate....................................................... 11 - Pronotum distinctly narrower than elytra width; body shape pholeuonoid or sub-scaphoid, pronotum distinctly longer than wide, widest at the middle length, lateral sides strongly or slightly sinuate........................................ 3 3 Body shape prolonged sub-scaphoid; pronotum distinctly narrower than half elytra width; mesocoxal cavities confluent; antennae longer than body........................................................... Parapropus Ganglbauer, 1899 - Body shape pholeuonoid; pronotum equally wide or wider than half elytra width; mesocoxal cavities separated by extension of mesoventrite......................................................................................... 4 4 Robust species, body length more than 4.5 mm; second antennomere length sub-equal to third antennomere............. 5 - Slender species, body length less than 4.5 mm; second antennomere distinctly longer than third antennomere............ 7 5 Pronotum approximately wide as head width; prolonged slender body; elytra prolonged; pronotum distinctly longer than wide with sinuate lateral edges; mesosternal keel greatly reduced.................................................... 6 - Pronotum distinctly wider as head width; elytra strongly inflated with surface almost glabrous and with shining effect; pronotum slightly longer than wide; first antennomere two times shorter than second antennomere; mesosternal keel reduced to strong dent..................................................................... Apholeuonus Reitter, 1889 6 First antennomere distinctly shorter but not two times shorter than second antennomere; mesosternal keel strongly reduced, almost atrophied.................................................................. Spelaites Apfelbeck, 1907 - First antennomere two times shorter than second antennomere; mesosternal keel reduced to strong wide dent....................................................................................... Protobracharthron Reitter 1889 7 Pronotum approximately wide as head width; mesosternal cavities separated with an extension of mesoventrite without a keel................................................................................ Antrosedes Reitter, 1912 - Pronotum distinctly wider as head width; mesosternal cavities separated with an extension of mesoventrite with well-developed keel................................................................................................ 9 9 Elytra surface shining, and with sparse long and erected setae................................... Setnikia Breit, 1913 - Elytra surface covered with short setae; pronotum lateral edges strongly sinuate.................................. 10 10 Pronotum equally long or longer than wide............................................... Leonharia Reitter, 1901 - Pronotum wider than long......................................................... Katobatizon Knirsch, 1928 11 Elytra surface densely and fine punctate cowered with short dense recumbent setae; femora straight, not widened at apex; male protarsomeres distinctly dilated.................................................... Adelopidius Apfelbeck, 1907 - Elytra strongly, sparsely and deeply faveolated punctate, almost glabrous or cowered with short sparse erected setae; each seta growing from the bottom of a small depressed point; femora distinctly widened at apex; male protarsomeres not dilated... 12 12 Elytra almost glabrous with shining effect; globular body shape with pronotum distinctly wider than its length............................................................................................. Icharonia Reitter, 1912 - Elytra covered with short sparse erected setae; slightly prolonged body shape with pronotum slightly wider than its length, belllike form........................................................................................... 13 13 Body length bigger 3.0— 3.5 mm; first antennomere two times shorter than second one; short and pointed spines forming a coarse comb in externo-lateral edge of protibia stretching from apex to the middle of tibia length; suture between mesosternum and mesepisternum almost entire, not atrophied on its anterior side; mesosternal keel elevated, strongly dentate and not straight on its ventral edge; mesothoracic apophysis short and distinctly wider than long; metatergal apparatus reduced, but with long and narrow posterior process...................................................... Charonites Apfelbeck, 1907 - Body length smaller 2.3—2.5 mm; first antennomere distinctly shorter but not two times shorter than second one; flattened short almost triangular spines forming a dense comb in externo-lateral edge of protibia stretching from apex to the end of second third of tibia length; suture between mesosetrnum and mesepisternum partly atrophied on its anterior side; mesosternal keel elevated and straight on its ventral edge; mesothoracic apophysis short and narrow equally wide as long, metatergal apparatus strongly reduced, almost without posterior process.......................................... Rudogorites gen. nov.Published as part of Polak, Slavko & Mulaomerović, Jasminko, 2021, Rudogorites simonei gen. nov. and sp. nov. from Central Bosnia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini), pp. 545-558 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/564999

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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